Exhibit 99.2
Results for Announcement to the Market
James Hardie Industries N.V.
ARBN 097 829 895
Appendix 4E Preliminary Final Report Year Ended 31 March 2008
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Key Information |
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Year Ended 31 March |
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2008 |
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2007 |
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US$M |
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US$M |
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Movement |
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Net Sales From Ordinary Activities |
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1,468.8 |
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1,542.9 |
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Down |
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5 |
% |
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Operating (Loss) Profit From Continuing Operations After
Tax Attributable to Shareholders |
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(71.6 |
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150.8 |
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Down |
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Operating (Loss) Profit Including Cumulative Change In
Accounting Principle For Stock-Based Compensation |
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(71.6 |
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151.7 |
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Down |
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Net Tangible (Liabilities) Assets per Ordinary Share |
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US$ |
(0.47 |
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US$ |
0.55 |
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Down |
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Dividend Information
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A dividend of US 8.0 cents per share/CUFS is payable to share/CUFS holders on 11 July 2008.
A dividend of US 12 cents per share/CUFS was paid on 18 December 2007 and a dividend of US 15
cents per share/CUFS was paid on 10 July 2007. |
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Record Date is 4 June 2008 to determine entitlements to the dividend payable to share /CUFS
holders on 10 July 2007 (ie, on the basis of proper instruments of transfer received by the
Companys registrar, Computershare Investor Services Pty Ltd, Level 3, 60 Carrington Street,
Sydney NSW 2000, Australia, by 5:00 pm if securities are not CHESS approved, or security
holding balances established by 5:00 pm or such later time permitted by SCH Business Rules if
securities are CHESS approved). |
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This dividend and future dividends will be unfranked for Australian taxation purposes. |
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This dividend is subject to Dutch withholding tax of 15%. For withholding tax information
see: www.Jameshardie.com (select Investor Relations, then Shareholder services then
Tax Information) or contact Computershare. |
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The Australian currency equivalent amount of dividend to be paid to CUFS holders will be
announced to the ASX on or about
5 June 2008. |
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No dividend reinvestment plans are available for this dividend. |
Movements in Controlled Entities during the year ended 31 March 2008
The following entities were liquidated: James Hardie FC Pty Ltd (20 April 2007),
James Hardie Windows (Holdings) Pty Ltd (20 April 2007), (James Hardie US
Holdings, Inc. (9 August 2007) and James Hardie Building Products LLC (9 August
2007).
ABTCO Road LLC was dissolved on 21 November 2007.
Audit
The results and financial information included within this Preliminary Final
Report have been prepared using US GAAP and have been subject to an independent
audit by external auditors.
Results
for the 4th Quarter and Year Ended 31 March 2008
Contents
1. Media Release
2. Managements Analysis of Results
3. Management Presentation
4. Consolidated Financial Statements
James Hardie Industries N.V. is incorporated in The Netherlands with corporate
seat in Amsterdam. The liability of members is limited. The information contained in the above documents comprise the information
required by ASX Listing Rule 4.2A and should be read in conjunction with the
James Hardie 2007 Annual Report which can be found on the company website at
www.jameshardie.com.
MEDIA RELEASE
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22 May 2008
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For analyst and media enquiries please |
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call Steve Ashe on: Tel: (02) 8274 5246 |
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Mob: 0408 164 011. |
4th quarter net operating profit US$20.1m
Full year net operating profit US$169.7m
(both excluding asbestos, asset impairments and tax adjustments)
James Hardie today announced a US$20.1 million net operating profit, excluding asbestos,
asset impairments and tax adjustments for the quarter ended 31 March 2008, a decrease of 61%
compared to the same period last year.
For the quarter, net operating loss including asbestos, asset impairments and tax adjustments
was US$146.9 million compared to a net operating profit of US$103.1 million for the same
quarter last year.
For the full year, net operating profit excluding asbestos, asset impairments and tax
adjustments decreased 20% to US$169.7 million from US$211.8 million. Including asbestos,
asset impairments and tax adjustments, the company incurred a net operating loss of US$71.6
million for the full year compared to a net operating profit of US$151.7 million for last
year.
Operating Performance
Fourth quarter net sales decreased 13% to US$312.9 million, gross profit was down 20% to
US$107.2 million and EBIT excluding asbestos and asset impairments was 39% lower at US$43.2
million. EBIT including asbestos and asset impairments improved from a loss of US$215.8
million to a loss of US$181.5 million.
For the full year, net sales decreased 5% to US$1,468.8 million, gross profit was down 8% to
US$530.0 million and EBIT excluding asbestos and asset impairments decreased 12% to US$281.7
million. EBIT including asbestos and asset impairments increased 58% from an EBIT loss of
US$86.6 million in fiscal year 2007 to an EBIT loss of US$36.6 million in fiscal year 2008.
In this Media Release, James Hardie may present financial measures, sales volume terms,
financial ratios, and Non-US GAAP financial measures included in the Definitions section of
this document starting on page 8. The company presents financial measures that it believes
are customarily used by its Australian investors. Specifically, these financial measures,
which are equivalent to or derived from certain US GAAP measures as explained in the
definitions, include EBIT, EBIT margin, Operating profit and Net operating profit.
The company may also present other terms for measuring its sales volumes (million square
feet or mmsf and thousand square feet or msf); financial ratios (Gearing ratio, Net
interest expense cover, Net interest paid cover, Net debt payback, Net debt (cash);
and Non-US GAAP financial measures (EBIT excluding asbestos and asset impairments, EBIT
margin excluding asbestos and asset impairments, Net operating profit excluding asbestos,
asset impairments and tax adjustments, Diluted earnings per share excluding asbestos, asset
impairments and tax adjustments, Operating profit before income taxes excluding asbestos
and asset impairments and Effective tax rate excluding asbestos, asset impairments and tax
adjustments and
EBITDA). Unless otherwise stated, results and comparisons are of the 4th quarter
and the full year of the current fiscal year versus the 4th quarter and the full
year of the prior fiscal year.
Media
Release: James Hardie - 4th Quarter and Full Year FY08
1
The slump in the US housing market, our largest market, deepened during the quarter as
builders continued to reduce the pace of new home construction in an environment of weak
sales and high inventories of new homes for sale. New housing starts are now running around
55% off their peak levels of 2006. Despite this, the business was able to partly offset the
impact of the much weaker housing market during the year through market penetration against
alternative materials. USA Fibre Cement net sales fell 20% for the quarter and 9% for the
full year. EBIT was down 41% to US$50.3 million and 13% to $313.6 million for the quarter
and full year, respectively, due to lower volumes and higher costs, partially offset by lower
SG&A spending for the full year.
Asia Pacific Fibre Cement net sales were up 14% for the quarter due to a stronger Australian
dollar against the US dollar and a higher average net sales price. Asia Pacific Fibre Cement
EBIT increased 22% to US$10.7 million for the quarter and 28% to US$50.3 million for the full
year due to an improved operating performance in the Australia and New Zealand Fibre Cement
business and favourable currency movements.
Diluted earnings per share for the quarter decreased to a loss of US33.8 cents per share from
earnings of US22.0 cents in the same period last year and decreased from US32.5 cents to a
loss of US15.7 cents for fiscal year 2008. Weighted average shares outstanding were 8% lower
at 31 March 2008 as compared to 31 March 2007 as a result of the companys share buy-back
program.
Diluted earnings per share excluding asbestos, asset impairments and tax adjustments
decreased by 58% from US11.0 cents to US4.6 cents for the quarter and decreased by 18% from
US45.4 cents to US37.2 cents for fiscal year 2008. Diluted earnings per share excluding
asbestos, asset impairments and tax adjustments benefited from the share buy-back program
commenced during fiscal year 2008.
4th Quarter and Full Year at a Glance
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Q4 |
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Q4 |
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% |
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US$ Million |
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FY 2008 |
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FY 2007 |
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Change |
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FY 2008 |
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FY 2007 |
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Change |
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Net sales |
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$ |
312.9 |
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$ |
360.9 |
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(13 |
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$ |
1,468.8 |
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$ |
1,542.9 |
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(5 |
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Gross profit |
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107.2 |
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133.8 |
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(20 |
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530.0 |
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573.0 |
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(8 |
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SCI and other related expenses |
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(5.4 |
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(13.6 |
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EBIT excluding asbestos and
asset impairments |
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43.2 |
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70.5 |
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(39 |
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281.7 |
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318.9 |
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(12 |
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AICF SG&A expenses |
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(1.3 |
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(4.0 |
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Asbestos adjustments |
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(182.3 |
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(286.3 |
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36 |
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(240.1 |
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(405.5 |
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41 |
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Impairment charges |
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(38.6 |
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(71.0 |
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EBIT |
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(181.5 |
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(215.8 |
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16 |
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(36.6 |
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(86.6 |
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58 |
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Net interest (expense) income |
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(2.2 |
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(4.2 |
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48 |
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1.1 |
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(6.5 |
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Income tax benefit (expense) |
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36.8 |
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323.1 |
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(89 |
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(36.1 |
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243.9 |
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Net operating (loss) profit |
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(146.9 |
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103.1 |
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(71.6 |
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151.7 |
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Media
Release: James Hardie - 4th Quarter and Full Year FY08
2
Net operating profit excluding asbestos, asset impairments and tax adjustments decreased 61%
for the quarter to US$20.1 million, and was 20% lower for the full year at US$169.7 million,
as shown in the following table:
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Q4 |
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Q4 |
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% |
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% |
US$ Million |
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FY 2008 |
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FY 2007 |
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Change |
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FY 2008 |
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FY 2007 |
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Change |
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Net operating (loss) profit |
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$ |
(146.9 |
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$ |
103.1 |
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$ |
(71.6 |
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$ |
151.7 |
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Excluding: |
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Asbestos: |
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Asbestos adjustments |
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182.3 |
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286.3 |
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(36 |
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240.1 |
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405.5 |
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(41 |
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AICF SG&A expenses |
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1.3 |
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4.0 |
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AICF interest income |
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(2.4 |
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(9.4 |
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Tax benefit related to asbestos
adjustments |
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(46.2 |
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(335.0 |
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(86 |
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(45.8 |
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(335.0 |
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(86 |
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Asset impairments: |
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Impairment charges (net of tax) |
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24.6 |
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44.6 |
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Impairment related costs (net
of tax) |
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1.6 |
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2.0 |
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Tax adjustments |
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5.8 |
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(3.0 |
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5.8 |
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(10.4 |
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Net operating profit excluding
asbestos,
asset impairments and tax adjustments |
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$ |
20.1 |
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$ |
51.4 |
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(61 |
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$ |
169.7 |
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$ |
211.8 |
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(20 |
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Commentary
James Hardies CEO, Mr Louis Gries said: Overall, our major businesses performed relatively
well for the year in very challenging market conditions, particularly in the United States.
However, fourth quarter results were disappointing.
In the US, the housing market continued to deteriorate in all four quarters of this past
year. New housing starts were down 37% from last year and 55% from their peak in 2006.
Our USA Fibre Cement business again outperformed the broader market for the year with sales
down only 9%. It achieved these results mainly through further market penetration at the
expense of alternative materials.
The normal seasonal pickup in new housing activity expected in the latter part of the
fourth quarter did not occur, adversely affecting fourth quarter performance in our US
business.
Indicators of future housing construction activity suggest some further weakness is to be
expected. However, early first quarter sales for the US business indicate a slight pick up
in demand, although not to the extent experienced in previous years.
In our Asia Pacific Fibre Cement business, continued acceptance of our new differentiated
products by builders, developers and architects in Australia and New Zealand helped lift
sales performance for the year, said Mr Gries.
Dividend
The company today announced a final dividend of US8 cents a share. The dividend will be paid
on 11 July 2008 to shareholders registered on 4 June 2008. The full year dividend for FY08
will be US20 cents a share, consistent with the full year dividend for FY07.
Media
Release: James Hardie - 4th Quarter and Full Year FY08
3
Share Buy-Back Program
On 15 August 2007, the company announced a share buy-back program of up to 10% of the
companys issued capital, approximately 46.8 million shares. The company bought back 2.2
million shares and 35.7 million shares of common stock during the three months and full year
ended 31 March 2008, respectively. The bought back shares had an aggregate cost of A$12.7
million (US$11.7 million) and A$236.4 million (US$208.0 million) during the three months and
full year ended 31 March 2008, respectively. The average price paid per share of common
stock was A$5.77 (US$5.32) and A$6.62 (US$5.83) during the three months and full year ended
31 March 2008, respectively. The US dollar amounts were determined using the weighted
average spot rates for the days on which shares were purchased. The company did not
purchase any shares during the period between 1 April 2008 and 22 May 2008. The company
cancelled 35.0 million shares on 31 March 2008.
USA Fibre Cement
Fourth quarter net sales were down 20% compared to the same quarter last year, to US$232.5
million. Sales volume decreased 19% to 393.9 million square feet, and the average net sales
price decreased 1% from US$598 to US$590 per thousand square feet.
For the full year, net sales were down 9% compared to the same period last year, to
US$1,144.8 million. Sales volume decreased 11% to 1,916.6 million square feet, and the
average net sales price was 2% higher at US$597 per thousand square feet.
Despite improved housing affordability as a result of further interest rate cuts, the US
housing market continued to deteriorate during the quarter as weaker consumer confidence,
tighter mortgage lending standards and falling house prices weighed heavily on demand for
new homes. Housing construction starts for the quarter were at near record lows as builders
again slowed the pace of new home construction in an attempt to reduce very high inventory
levels, and as increased foreclosures placed more existing homes for sale.
Sales volumes were lower across all divisions and in each key region, other than Canada.
Most of the decrease in sales volumes came from our exterior products category with only the
ColorPlus® collection of products recording sales growth for the quarter. Sales of our
interior products category were slightly weaker for the quarter.
The seasonal pickup in demand that was expected in the latter part of the quarter did not
occur and this led to inventory levels for the business at the end of the quarter being
higher than expected.
EBIT for the quarter was 41% lower at US$50.3 million, primarily due to lower volume and
higher manufacturing costs. The EBIT margin was 21.6%. For the full year, EBIT was 13%
lower at US$313.6 million and the EBIT margin was 27.4%.
Asia Pacific Fibre Cement
Net sales increased 14% to US$73.5 million for the quarter. In Australian dollars, net
sales decreased 1% due to a 3% decrease in sales volume, partially offset by an increase of
2% in the average Australian dollar net sales price.
For the full year, net sales increased 19% to US$298.3 million. In Australian dollars, net
sales increased 4% due to a 2% increase in sales volumes and a 2% increase in the average
Australian dollar net sales price.
Media
Release: James Hardie - 4th Quarter and Full Year FY08
4
Residential construction activity was slightly weaker in both Australia and New Zealand
compared to the same quarter last year. There was a small decrease in sales volumes in
Australia and New Zealand mainly due to the impact of less production days associated with
Easter falling in March, compared with it falling in April last year. In Australia, sales
of Scyon branded differentiated products continued to grow and increase as a proportion of
the sales mix. For the full year, sales of Scyon branded products were up 150% compared to
the previous fiscal year. In New Zealand, differentiated products, including Linea®
weatherboards, also continued to grow as a proportion of the sales mix. In the Philippines,
net sales were down 4%, in local currency, compared to the same quarter last year due to a
small decrease in both sales volumes and the average sales price, primarily due to a
reduction in export sales.
EBIT was 22% higher for the quarter at US$10.7 million and 28% higher at US$50.3 million for
the full year due to an increased gross margin together with the appreciation of Asia
Pacific currencies against the US dollar. The EBIT margin was 14.6% for the quarter and
16.9% for the full year.
USA Hardie Pipe
Net sales for the quarter and full year decreased compared to the same periods last year due
to materially lower sales volume as a result of weaker residential and non-residential
construction activity in Florida. The business also experienced a greater EBIT loss for the
quarter and full year compared to a small EBIT loss in the same quarter last year and a
small positive EBIT for the full year last year.
The recent downturn in construction activity and the outlook for our USA Hardie Pipe
business in the Southeast of the Unites States has prompted the company to close the
business, resulting in an impairment charge of US$25.4 million in the fourth quarter, as
discussed below. Production in the Plant City, Florida manufacturing facility discontinued
in May 2008.
Europe Fibre Cement
The Europe Fibre Cement business incurred significantly reduced EBIT losses for the quarter
and full year as it continued to build sales and improve operating margins.
Impairment Charges
The downturn in US construction activity has prompted the company to review the carrying
value of certain long-lived assets. As a result of these reviews, asset impairments of
US$38.6 million and US$71.0 million have been taken in the fourth quarter and the full year,
respectively.
On 31 October 2007, the company announced plans to suspend production at its Blandon,
Pennsylvania plant in the US. The company recorded an asset impairment of US$32.4 million
in the quarter ended 31 December 2007 and the year ended 31 March 2008 in its USA Fibre
Cement segment. The impaired assets include buildings and machinery, which were reduced to
their estimated fair value based on valuation methods including quoted market prices and
discounted future cash flows. These assets are being held for use by the company. Between
the date of the announcement and 31 March 2008, the company has incurred US$1.4 million of
impairment related costs. These impairment related costs are not included in the impairment
charge of US$32.4 million and have been included in cost of goods sold and selling, general
and administrative expenses in the period in which they were incurred.
Media
Release: James Hardie - 4th Quarter and Full Year FY08
5
On 22 May 2008, the company announced plans to cease production at its Plant City, Florida
Hardie Pipe manufacturing facility in the US. As a result, the company recorded an asset
impairment of US$25.4 million in the fourth quarter and the year ended 31 March 2008 in its
Other segment. The impaired assets include buildings and machinery, which were reduced to
their estimated fair value based on valuation methods including quoted market prices and
discounted future cash flows. In addition to the impairment charge, the company has
recorded US$1.8 million of impairment related costs in the year ended 31 March 2008.
The company also recorded an asset impairment of US$13.2 million in the fourth quarter and
the year ended 31 March 2008 related to buildings and machinery used to produce materials
for the companys products. This impairment charge was recorded in its USA Fibre Cement
segment. The impaired assets were reduced to their estimated fair value based on valuation
methods including quoted market prices and discounted future cash flows.
Asbestos Adjustments
The effect of asbestos adjustments on EBIT for the quarter and full year ended 31 March 2008
are as follows:
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
US$ Million |
|
Q4 FY08 |
|
Q4 FY07 |
|
|
FY 2008 |
|
FY 2007 |
|
|
|
|
Change in estimates |
|
$ |
(154.1 |
) |
|
$ |
70.3 |
|
|
|
$ |
(152.9 |
) |
|
$ |
28.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of foreign exchange |
|
|
(28.2 |
) |
|
|
(17.1 |
) |
|
|
|
(87.2 |
) |
|
|
(94.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impact of tax-effecting the net
Amended FFA liability |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(335.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(335.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other adjustments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asbestos adjustments |
|
$ |
(182.3 |
) |
|
$ |
(286.3 |
) |
|
|
$ |
(240.1 |
) |
|
$ |
(405.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Readers are referred to Note 12 of the companys 31 March 2008 Consolidated Financial
Statements for further information on the asbestos adjustments.
ASIC Proceedings
In February 2007, the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC) commenced civil
proceedings against the company, a former subsidiary and ten then-present or former officers
and directors of the James Hardie group. The civil proceedings concern alleged contraventions
of certain provisions of the Corporations Law and/or the Corporations Act connected with the
affairs of the company and certain subsidiaries during the period February 2001 to June 2003.
Readers are referred to Note 13 of the companys 31 March 2008 Consolidated Financial
Statements for further information on the ASIC Proceedings.
Cash Flow
Operating cash flow for the full year ended 31 March 2008 increased from cash used of US$67.1
million to cash generated of US$319.3 million. The increase was driven primarily by the
payment of a deposit with the Australian Taxation Office pending a disputed amended
assessment and payments made to fund the AICF during the year ended 31 March 2007 totalling
US$154.8 million and US$151.9 million, respectively, compared to payments of US$9.7 million
and nil, respectively, in the current full year. Capital expenditures for the
purchase of property, plant and equipment decreased from US$92.6 million to US$38.5 million.
Media
Release: James Hardie - 4th Quarter and Full Year FY08
6
Outlook
In North America, factors such as high inventory levels of new homes for sale, an increased
rate of foreclosures placing more existing properties on the market, weaker economic
conditions and consumer sentiment, and tighter mortgage lending standards, all suggest that
further weakness in the level of new housing construction activity is likely in the
short-term.
To address the prospect of further market weakness, the USA Fibre Cement business underwent a
further business reset in April to enable its cost base to better reflect expected market
demand.
The business remains committed to investing in key growth initiatives and expects to further
increase market share at the expense of alternative materials and outperform the broader
market. However, as a result of the severe decline in housing construction activity and the
prospect of a further decline in the short-term, the business has increased its focus on
initiatives that build EBIT performance.
In Asia Pacific Fibre Cement, the short-term outlook is for residential construction activity
to be flat in Australia, slightly weaker in New Zealand and for construction activity in the
Philippines to be stronger. The business expects to continue to grow primary demand for
fibre cement and increase market shares through its range of differentiated products in
Australia and New Zealand. Non-differentiated products are expected to remain subject to
strong competition.
Changes to the companys asbestos liability to reflect changes in foreign exchange rates or
updates to the actuarial estimate and the other matters referred to in the disclaimer at the
end of this document may have a material impact on the companys consolidated financial
statements. Readers are referred to Note 12 of the companys 31 March 2008 Consolidated
Financial Statements for more information about the companys asbestos liability.
END
Media/Analyst Enquiries:
Steve Ashe
Vice President Investor Relations
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Telephone:
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+61 2 8274 5246 |
Mobile:
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+61 408 164 011 |
Email:
|
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[email protected] |
Facsimile:
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+61 2 8274 5218 |
This Media Release forms part of a package of information about the companys results. It
should be read in conjunction with the other parts of the package, including Managements
Analysis of Results, a Management Presentation and a Financial Report.
These documents, along with a webcast of the management presentation on 22 May 2008, are
available from the Investor Relations area of James Hardies website at: www.jameshardie.com
The company lodged its annual filing for the year ended 31 March 2007 with the SEC on 6 July
2007.
All holders of the companys securities may receive, on request, a hard copy of our complete
audited financial statements, free of charge. Requests can be made via the company website
or by contacting one of the companys corporate offices. Contact details are available on
the companys website.
Media
Release: James Hardie - 4th Quarter and Full Year FY08
7
Definitions
Financial Measures US GAAP equivalents
EBIT and EBIT margin EBIT, as used in this document, is equivalent to the US GAAP
measure of operating income. EBIT margin is defined as EBIT as a percentage of net sales.
James Hardie believes EBIT and EBIT margin to be relevant and useful information as these are
the primary measures used by management to measure the operating profit or loss of its
business. EBIT is one of several metrics used by management to measure the earnings generated
by the companys operations, excluding interest and income tax expenses. Additionally, EBIT
is believed to be a primary measure and terminology used by its Australian investors. EBIT
and EBIT margin should be considered in addition to, but not as a substitute for, other
measures of financial performance reported in accordance with accounting principles generally
accepted in the United States of America. EBIT and EBIT margin, as the company has defined
them, may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies.
Operating profit is equivalent to the US GAAP measure of income.
Net operating profit is equivalent to the US GAAP measure of net income.
Sales Volumes
mmsf million square feet, where a square foot is defined as a standard square foot
of 5/16'' thickness.
msf thousand square feet, where a square foot is defined as a standard square foot
of 5/16'' thickness.
Financial Ratios
Gearing Ratio Net debt (cash) divided by net debt (cash) plus shareholders equity.
Net interest expense cover EBIT divided by net interest expense.
Net interest paid cover EBIT divided by cash paid during the period for interest,
net of amounts capitalised.
Net debt payback Net debt (cash) divided by cash flow from operations.
Net debt (cash) short-term and long-term debt less cash and cash equivalents.
Media
Release: James Hardie - 4th Quarter and Full Year FY08
8
Non-US GAAP Financial Measures
EBIT and EBIT margin excluding asbestos and asset impairments EBIT and EBIT margin
excluding asbestos and asset impairments are not measures of financial performance under US
GAAP and should not be considered to be more meaningful than EBIT and EBIT margin. James
Hardie has included these financial measures to provide investors with an alternative method
for assessing its operating results in a manner that is focussed on the performance of its
ongoing operations and provides useful information regarding its financial condition and
results of operations. The company uses these non-US GAAP measures for the same purposes.
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Q4 |
|
Q4 |
|
|
|
|
US$ Millions |
|
FY08 |
|
FY07 |
|
FY08 |
|
FY07 |
|
EBIT |
|
$ |
(181.5 |
) |
|
$ |
(215.8 |
) |
|
$ |
(36.6 |
) |
|
$ |
(86.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asbestos: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asbestos adjustments |
|
|
182.3 |
|
|
|
286.3 |
|
|
|
240.1 |
|
|
|
405.5 |
|
AICF SG&A expenses |
|
|
1.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asset impairments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impairment charges |
|
|
38.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
71.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
Impairment related costs |
|
|
2.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EBIT excluding asbestos and asset impairments |
|
|
43.2 |
|
|
|
70.5 |
|
|
|
281.7 |
|
|
|
318.9 |
|
Net Sales |
|
$ |
312.9 |
|
|
$ |
360.9 |
|
|
$ |
1,468.8 |
|
|
$ |
1,542.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EBIT margin excluding asbestos and
asset impairments |
|
|
13.8 |
% |
|
|
19.5 |
% |
|
|
19.2 |
% |
|
|
20.7% |
|
|
|
|
Net operating profit excluding asbestos, asset impairments and tax adjustments Net
operating profit excluding asbestos, asset impairments and tax adjustments is not a measure
of financial performance under US GAAP and should not be considered to be more meaningful
than net income. The company has included this financial measure to provide investors with an
alternative method for assessing its operating results in a manner that is focussed on the
performance of its ongoing operations. The company uses this non-US GAAP measure for the same
purposes.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Q4 |
|
Q4 |
|
|
|
|
US$ Millions |
|
FY08 |
|
FY07 |
|
FY08 |
|
FY07 |
|
Net operating (loss) profit |
|
$ |
(146.9 |
) |
|
$ |
103.1 |
|
|
$ |
(71.6 |
) |
|
$ |
151.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asbestos: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asbestos adjustments |
|
|
182.3 |
|
|
|
286.3 |
|
|
|
240.1 |
|
|
|
405.5 |
|
AICF SG&A expenses |
|
|
1.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
AICF interest income |
|
|
(2.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Tax benefit related to asbestos adjustments |
|
|
(46.2 |
) |
|
|
(335.0 |
) |
|
|
(45.8 |
) |
|
|
(335.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asset impairments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impairment charges (net of tax) |
|
|
24.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
44.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
Impairment related costs (net of tax) |
|
|
1.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax adjustments |
|
|
5.8 |
|
|
|
(3.0 |
) |
|
|
5.8 |
|
|
|
(10.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating profit excluding asbestos,
asset impairments and tax adjustments |
|
$ |
20.1 |
|
|
$ |
51.4 |
|
|
$ |
169.7 |
|
|
$ |
211.8 |
|
|
|
|
Media
Release: James Hardie - 4th Quarter and Full Year FY08
9
Diluted earnings per share excluding asbestos, asset impairments and tax adjustments
Diluted earnings per share excluding asbestos, asset impairments and tax adjustments is not
a measure of financial performance under US GAAP and should not be considered to be more
meaningful than diluted earnings per share. The company has included this financial measure
to provide investors with an alternative method for assessing its operating results in a
manner that is focussed on the performance of its ongoing operations. The companys
management uses this non-US GAAP measure for the same purposes.
|
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Q4 |
|
Q4 |
|
|
|
|
US$ Millions |
|
FY08 |
|
FY07 |
|
FY08 |
|
FY07 |
|
Net operating profit excluding asbestos, asset
impairments and tax adjustments |
|
$ |
20.1 |
|
|
$ |
51.4 |
|
|
$ |
169.7 |
|
|
$ |
211.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares
outstanding Diluted (millions) |
|
|
434.6 |
|
|
|
469.0 |
|
|
|
456.1 |
|
|
|
466.4 |
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per share excluding asbestos,
asset impairments and tax adjustments (US cents) |
|
|
4.6 |
|
|
|
11.0 |
|
|
|
37.2 |
|
|
|
45.4 |
|
|
|
|
Effective tax rate excluding asbestos, asset impairments and tax adjustments
Effective tax rate excluding asbestos, asset impairments and tax adjustments is not a measure
of financial performance under US GAAP and should not be considered to be more meaningful
than effective tax rate. The company has included this financial measure to provide investors
with an alternative method for assessing its operating results in a manner that is focussed
on the performance of its ongoing operations. The companys management uses this non-US GAAP
measure for the same purposes.
|
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|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Q4 |
|
Q4 |
|
|
|
|
US$ Millions |
|
FY08 |
|
FY07 |
|
FY08 |
|
FY07 |
|
Operating loss before income taxes |
|
$ |
(183.7 |
) |
|
$ |
(220.0 |
) |
|
$ |
(35.5 |
) |
|
$ |
(93.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asbestos: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asbestos adjustments |
|
|
182.3 |
|
|
|
286.3 |
|
|
|
240.1 |
|
|
|
405.5 |
|
AICF SG&A expenses |
|
|
1.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
AICF interest income |
|
|
(2.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asset impairments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impairment charges |
|
|
38.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
71.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
Impairment related costs |
|
|
2.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating profit before income taxes excluding
asbestos and asset impairments |
|
$ |
38.6 |
|
|
$ |
66.3 |
|
|
$ |
273.4 |
|
|
$ |
312.4 |
|
|
|
|
Income tax benefit (expense) |
|
|
36.8 |
|
|
|
323.1 |
|
|
|
(36.1 |
) |
|
|
243.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax benefit related to asbestos adjustments |
|
|
(46.2 |
) |
|
|
(335.0 |
) |
|
|
(45.8 |
) |
|
|
(335.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax benefit related to asset impairments |
|
|
(14.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(27.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax adjustments |
|
|
5.8 |
|
|
|
(3.0 |
) |
|
|
5.8 |
|
|
|
(10.4 |
) |
|
|
|
Income tax expense excluding asbestos,
asset impairments and tax adjustments |
|
|
(18.5 |
) |
|
|
(14.9 |
) |
|
|
(103.7 |
) |
|
|
(101.5 |
) |
|
|
|
Effective tax rate excluding asbestos,
asset impairments and tax adjustments |
|
|
48.0 |
% |
|
|
22.5 |
% |
|
|
37.9 |
% |
|
|
32.5 |
% |
|
|
|
Media
Release: James Hardie - 4th Quarter and Full Year FY08
10
EBITDA is not a measure of financial performance under US GAAP and should not be
considered an alternative to, or more meaningful than, income from operations, net income or
cash flows as defined by US GAAP or as a measure of profitability or liquidity. Not all
companies calculate EBITDA in the same manner as James Hardie has and, accordingly, EBITDA
may not be comparable with other companies. The company has included information concerning
EBITDA because it believes that this data is commonly used by investors to evaluate the
ability of a companys earnings from its core business operations to satisfy its debt,
capital expenditure and working capital requirements.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Q4 |
|
Q4 |
|
|
|
|
US$ Millions |
|
FY08 |
|
FY07 |
|
FY08 |
|
FY07 |
|
EBIT |
|
$ |
(181.5 |
) |
|
$ |
(215.8 |
) |
|
$ |
(36.6 |
) |
|
$ |
(86.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and
amortisation |
|
|
14.4 |
|
|
|
13.7 |
|
|
|
56.5 |
|
|
|
50.7 |
|
|
|
|
EBITDA |
|
$ |
(167.1 |
) |
|
$ |
(202.1 |
) |
|
$ |
19.9 |
|
|
$ |
(35.9 |
) |
|
|
|
Media
Release: James Hardie - 4th Quarter and Full Year FY08
11
Disclaimer
This Media Release contains forward-looking statements. We may from time to time make
forward-looking statements in our periodic reports filed with or furnished to the United
States Securities and Exchange Commission on Forms 20-F and 6-K, in our annual reports to
shareholders, in offering circulars, invitation memoranda and prospectuses, in media releases
and other written materials and in oral statements made by our officers, directors or
employees to analysts, institutional investors, lenders and potential lenders,
representatives of the media and others. Examples of forward-looking statements include:
|
|
expectations about the timing and amount of payments to the Asbestos Injuries
Compensation Fund (AICF), a special purpose fund for the compensation of proven
asbestos-related personal injury and death claims; |
|
|
|
expectations concerning the costs associated with the suspension of operations at our
Blandon, Pennsylvania and Plant City, Florida plants; |
|
|
statements as to the possible consequences of proceedings brought against us and
certain of our former directors and officers by the Australian Securities and Investments
Commission; |
|
|
|
statements regarding tax liabilities and related proceedings; |
|
|
|
expectations that our credit facilities will be extended or renewed; |
|
|
|
projections of our operating results or financial condition; |
|
|
|
statements regarding our plans, objectives or goals, including those relating to
competition, acquisitions, dispositions and our products; |
|
|
|
statements about our future performance; and |
|
|
|
statements about product or environmental liabilities. |
Words such as believe, anticipate, plan, expect, intend, target, estimate,
project, predict, forecast, guideline, should, aim and similar expressions are
intended to identify forward-looking statements but are not the exclusive means of
identifying such statements.
Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties. We caution you that a
number of important factors could cause actual results to differ materially from the plans,
objectives, expectations, estimates and intentions expressed in such forward-looking
statements. These factors, some of which are discussed under Risk Factors beginning on page
6 of our Form 20-F filed on 6 July 2007 with the Securities and Exchange Commission, include
but are not limited to: all matters relating to or arising out of the prior manufacture of
products that contained asbestos by current and former James Hardie subsidiaries; required
contributions to the AICF and the effect of foreign exchange on the amount recorded in our
financial statements as an asbestos liability; compliance with and changes in tax laws and
treatments; competition and product pricing in the markets in which we operate; the
consequences of product failures or defects; exposure to environmental, asbestos or other
legal proceedings; general economic and market conditions; the supply and cost of raw
materials; the success of our research and development efforts; our reliance on a small
number of product customers; compliance with and changes in environmental and health and
safety laws; risks of conducting business internationally; compliance with and changes in
laws and regulations; foreign exchange risks; and the effect of natural disasters. We caution
you that the foregoing list of factors is not exhaustive and that other risks and
uncertainties may cause actual results to differ materially from those in forward-looking
statements. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made and we
undertake no duty to update or revise any such statements.
Media
Release: James Hardie - 4th Quarter and Full Year FY08
12
MANAGEMENTS ANALYSIS OF RESULTS
22 May 2008
James Hardie Industries N.V.
Results for the 4th Quarter and Full Year Ended 31 March 2008
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Three Months and Full Year Ended 31 March |
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Q4 FY08 |
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Q4 FY07 |
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% |
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FY08 |
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FY07 |
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% |
US$ Millions |
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Change |
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Change |
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Net Sales |
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USA Fibre Cement |
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$ |
232.5 |
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$ |
289.9 |
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(20 |
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$ |
1,144.8 |
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$ |
1,262.3 |
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(9 |
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Asia Pacific Fibre Cement |
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73.5 |
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64.3 |
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14 |
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298.3 |
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251.7 |
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19 |
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Other |
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6.9 |
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6.7 |
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3 |
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25.7 |
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28.9 |
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(11 |
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Total Net Sales |
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$ |
312.9 |
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$ |
360.9 |
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(13 |
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$ |
1,468.8 |
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$ |
1,542.9 |
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(5 |
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Cost of goods sold |
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(205.7 |
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(227.1 |
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9 |
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(938.8 |
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(969.9 |
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3 |
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Gross profit |
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107.2 |
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133.8 |
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(20 |
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530.0 |
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573.0 |
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(8 |
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Selling, general and administrative expenses |
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(60.3 |
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(52.3 |
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(15 |
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(228.2 |
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(214.6 |
) |
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(6 |
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Research & development expenses |
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(7.5 |
) |
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(5.6 |
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(34 |
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(27.3 |
) |
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(25.9 |
) |
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(5 |
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Impairment charges |
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(38.6 |
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(71.0 |
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SCI and other related expenses |
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(5.4 |
) |
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(13.6 |
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Asbestos adjustments |
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(182.3 |
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(286.3 |
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36 |
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(240.1 |
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(405.5 |
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41 |
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EBIT |
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(181.5 |
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(215.8 |
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16 |
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(36.6 |
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(86.6 |
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58 |
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Net interest (expense) income |
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(2.2 |
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(4.2 |
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48 |
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1.1 |
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(6.5 |
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Operating loss before income taxes |
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(183.7 |
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(220.0 |
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17 |
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(35.5 |
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(93.1 |
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62 |
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Income tax benefit (expense) |
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36.8 |
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323.1 |
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(89 |
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(36.1 |
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243.9 |
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Operating (loss) profit before cumulative
effect of change in accounting principle |
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(146.9 |
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103.1 |
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(71.6 |
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150.8 |
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Cumulative effect of change in accounting
principle for stock-based compensation,
net of income tax expense of nil and
US $0.4 million, respectively |
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0.9 |
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Net operating (loss) profit |
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$ |
(146.9 |
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$ |
103.1 |
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$ |
(71.6 |
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$ |
151.7 |
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(Loss) earnings per share diluted (US cents) |
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(33.8 |
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22.0 |
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(15.7 |
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32.5 |
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Volume (mmsf) |
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USA Fibre Cement |
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393.9 |
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484.9 |
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(19 |
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1,916.6 |
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2,148.0 |
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(11 |
) |
Asia Pacific Fibre Cement |
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95.3 |
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98.2 |
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(3 |
) |
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398.2 |
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390.8 |
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2 |
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Average net sales price per unit (per mmsf) |
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USA Fibre Cement |
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US$ |
590 |
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US$ |
598 |
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(1 |
) |
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US$ |
597 |
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US$ |
588 |
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2 |
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Asia Pacific Fibre Cement |
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A$ |
848 |
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A$ |
833 |
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2 |
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A$ |
862 |
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A$ |
842 |
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2 |
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In this Managements Analysis of Results, James Hardie may present financial measures, sales
volume terms, financial ratios, and Non-US GAAP financial measures included in the Definitions
section of this document starting on page 15. The company presents financial measures that it
believes are customarily used by its Australian investors. Specifically, these financial measures,
which are equivalent to or derived from certain US GAAP measures as explained in the definitions,
include EBIT, EBIT margin, Operating profit and Net operating profit. The company may also
present other terms for measuring its sales volumes (million square feet or mmsf and thousand
square feet or msf); financial ratios (Gearing ratio, Net interest expense cover, Net
interest paid cover, Net debt payback, Net debt (cash); and Non-US GAAP financial measures
(EBIT excluding asbestos and asset impairments, EBIT margin excluding asbestos and asset
impairments, Net operating profit excluding asbestos, asset impairments and tax adjustments,
Diluted earnings per share excluding asbestos, asset impairments and tax adjustments, Operating
profit before income taxes excluding asbestos and asset impairments and Effective tax rate
excluding asbestos, asset impairments and tax adjustments and EBITDA). Unless otherwise stated,
results and comparisons are of the 4th quarter and current full fiscal year versus the
4th quarter and full year of the prior fiscal year.
Managements
Analysis of Results: James Hardie - 4th Quarter and Full Year FY08
1
Total Net Sales
Total net sales for the quarter decreased 13% compared to the same quarter of the previous year,
from US$360.9 million to US$312.9 million. For the full year, total net sales decreased 5% from
US$1,542.9 million to US$1,468.8 million.
Net sales from USA Fibre Cement for the quarter decreased 20% from US$289.9 million to US$232.5
million due to a reduction in sales volume and a slight reduction in average net sales price. For
the full year, net sales from USA Fibre Cement decreased 9% from US$1,262.3 million to US$1,144.8
million due to reduced sales volume, partially offset by a higher average net sales price.
Net sales from Asia Pacific Fibre Cement for the quarter increased 14% from US$64.3 million to
US$73.5 million due to favourable currency exchange rates and a higher average net sales price,
partially offset by a reduction in sales volume. For the full year, net sales from Asia Pacific
Fibre Cement increased 19% from US$251.7 million to US$298.3 million due to favourable currency
exchange rates, increased sales volumes and a higher average net sales price.
Other net sales for the quarter increased 3% from US$6.7 million to US$6.9 million, and for the
full year decreased 11% from US$28.9 million to US$25.7 million. The decrease was due to reduced
sales in the USA Hardie Pipe business, partially offset by improved sales performance in the
Europe Fibre Cement business.
USA Fibre Cement
Quarter
Net sales decreased 20% from US$289.9 million in the fourth quarter of the prior fiscal year to
US$232.5 million due to decreased sales volume and a slight decrease in the average net sales
price.
Sales volume decreased 19% from 484.9 million square feet to 393.9 million square feet for the
quarter, as the continued decline in housing construction activity and deteriorating economic
conditions led to weaker demand for the companys products.
The average net sales price decreased 1% from US$598 per thousand square feet to US$590 per
thousand square feet.
Full year
Net sales decreased 9% from US$1,262.3 million to US$1,144.8 million due to decreased sales
volume, partially offset by a higher average net sales price.
Sales volume decreased 11% from 2,148.0 million square feet to 1,916.6 million square feet for the
full year, as the decline in housing construction activity and deteriorating economic conditions
led to weaker demand for the companys products.
The average net sales price increased 2% from US$588 per thousand square feet to US$597 per
thousand square feet due to price increases and a shift in the product mix.
Discussion
Despite improved housing affordability as a result of further interest rate cuts, the housing
market continued to deteriorate during the quarter as weaker consumer confidence, tighter lending
standards and falling house prices weighed heavily on demand for new homes. Housing construction
starts for the quarter were at near record lows as builders again attempted to reduce high
inventory levels of new homes for sale, and as increased foreclosures placed more existing homes
for sale.
Managements
Analysis of Results: James Hardie - 4th Quarter and Full Year FY08
2
The decline in net sales compared to the same quarter last year was primarily due to lower sales
volumes in our exterior products category. The decline was across the entire range of exterior
products other than ColorPlus® collection of products, which has continued growing. Sales were
lower across all divisions and in each key region with the exception of Canada.
Artisan® Lap, the business new premium exterior product launched in Atlanta last September, is
continuing to be well received by architects, developers and builders who work in the custom home
segment of the market. Artisan® Lap has now been launched in regions of the Western and Southern
Divisions.
Repair and remodelling activity has not been affected to the same extent as the new construction
segment of the housing market, however some weakness in repair and remodelling activity has led to
sales of our interior products being slightly lower compared to the same quarter last year.
The overall rate of market penetration slowed during the quarter and the business did not buffer
the impact of the downturn in housing construction activity to the extent expected.
The usual seasonal pickup in demand that was expected in the latter part of the quarter did not
occur and this led to inventory levels for the business at the end of the quarter being higher
than expected.
Although the business is continuing to perform well at the EBIT line relative to other
participants in the housing sector, it has shifted its focus for the next fiscal year to increase
margins. The company believes that this shift in focus will not result in funding cuts for key
growth initiatives.
For the full year, market penetration in the interior and exterior product categories and an
increase in the average net sales price helped to partly off-set the unfavourable impact of
significantly weaker housing construction activity.
Asia Pacific Fibre Cement
Quarter
Net sales for the quarter increased 14% from US$64.3 million to US$73.5 million due to a 17%
increase in the average net sales price, partly offset by a 3% decrease in sales volume.
Favourable currency exchange rates of the Asia Pacific business currencies compared to the US
dollar accounted for the increase in net sales in US dollars. In Australian dollars, net sales
decreased 1% due to a 3% decrease in the sales volume offset by a 2% increase in the average net
sales price.
Full year
Net sales for the full year increased 19% from US$251.7 million to US$298.3 million due to a 17%
increase in the average net sales price and 2% increase in sales volumes. Favourable currency
exchange rates of the Asia Pacific business currencies compared to the US dollar accounted for
15% of the increase in net sales in US dollars. In Australian dollars, net sales increased 4% due
to a 2% increase in sales volume and a 2% increase in the average Australian dollar net sales
price.
Discussion
Residential construction activity was slightly weaker in both Australia and New Zealand compared
to the same quarter last year. Net sales in the Australia and New Zealand business increased 14%
due to favourable foreign currency exchange rates. In Australian dollars, net sales decreased 1%
due to a 3% decline in sales volume and a 2% increase in the average net sales price. The
decrease in sales volumes was mainly due to the impact of less production days associated with
Easter falling in March, compared with April last year. In Australia, sales of Scyon branded
differentiated products continued to grow and increased as a proportion of the sales mix. Sales
of Scyon branded products for the year increased 150% compared to the previous fiscal year.
Managements
Analysis of Results: James Hardie - 4th Quarter and Full Year FY08
3
Non-differentiated products remain subject to strong price competition. In New Zealand,
differentiated products, including Linea® weatherboards, also continued to grow as a proportion of
the sales mix. The increase in the average net sales price for the quarter was due to the shift
in the Australia and New Zealand sales mix. In the Philippines, net sales were 4% lower, in local
currency, compared to the same quarter last year due to a small decrease in sales volumes and the
average sales price, largely related to a reduction in export sales.
For the full year, the increase in net sales was driven by stronger primary demand for fibre
cement in Australia and New Zealand mainly due to growth in sales of the Scyon product range in
Australian and Linea® weatherboards in New Zealand, a higher average net sales price and
favourable foreign currency movements.
Other
USA Hardie Pipe
Net sales for the quarter and full year decreased compared to the same periods last year due to
materially lower sales volume resulting from weaker residential and non-residential construction
activity in Florida.
Europe Fibre Cement
Sales continued to grow steadily during the quarter and the full year.
Gross Profit
Quarter
Gross profit decreased 20% from US$133.8 million to US$107.2 million. The gross profit margin
decreased 2.8 percentage points from 37.1% to 34.3%.
USA Fibre Cement gross profit decreased 28% compared to the same quarter last year due to lower
sales volume, higher freight costs, higher average unit costs and a slightly lower average net
sales price. The gross profit margin of the USA Fibre Cement business decreased by 4.1 percentage
points.
Asia Pacific Fibre Cement gross profit increased 41% compared to the same period last year.
Favourable currency exchange rates of the Asia Pacific business currencies compared to the US
dollar accounted for 16% of this increase while the underlying Australian dollar business results
accounted for the remaining 25% increase. In Australian dollars, gross profit increased 25% due
to lower manufacturing costs, including an insurance claim recovery recorded in the period
accounting for 10% of the increase. The gross profit margin of the Asia Pacific Fibre Cement
business increased by 6.2 percentage points.
Full year
Gross profit decreased 8% from US$573.0 million to US$530.0 million. The gross profit margin
decreased 0.9 of a percentage point from 37.1% to 36.2%.
USA Fibre Cement gross profit decreased 12% compared to the same period last year due to lower
sales volumes, higher freight costs and higher average unit costs, partially offset by a higher
average net sales price. The gross profit margin decreased by 1.3 percentage points.
Managements
Analysis of Results: James Hardie - 4th Quarter and Full Year FY08
4
Asia Pacific Fibre Cement gross profit increased 24% compared to the same period last year.
Favourable currency exchange rates of the Asia Pacific business currencies compared to the US
dollar accounted for 14% of this increase while the underlying Australian dollar business results
accounted for the remaining 10% increase. In Australian dollars, gross profit increased 10% due
to increased sales volumes, a higher average net sales price and an insurance claim recovery which
accounted for 2% of the increase. The gross profit margin increased by 1.4 percentage points.
Selling, General and Administrative (SG&A) Expenses
SG&A expenses increased 15% for the quarter, from US$52.3 million to US$60.3 million, due to the
costs associated with the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC) proceedings,
non-claims handling related operating expenses of the Asbestos Injuries Compensation Fund (AICF)
and increased SG&A spending of the USA Fibre Cement and the Asia Pacific Fibre Cement segments. As
a percentage of sales, SG&A expenses increased 4.8 percentage points to 19.3%.
For the full year, SG&A expenses increased 6% from US$214.6 million to US$228.2 million, primarily
due to higher warranty provisions relating to non-US activities, costs associated with the ASIC
proceedings, non-claims handling related operating expenses of the AICF and the impact of the
unfavourable currency exchange rates of the Asia Pacific business currencies compared to the US
dollar. These increases were partially offset by improved SG&A performance of the USA Fibre Cement
and Other segments. As a percentage of sales, SG&A expense increased 1.6 percentage points to
15.5%.
SG&A expenses for the full year include non-claims handling related operating expenses of the AICF
of US$4.0 million.
ASIC Proceedings
In February 2007, ASIC commenced civil proceedings against JHI NV, a former subsidiary and ten
then-present or former officers and directors of the James Hardie group. The civil proceedings
concern alleged contraventions of certain provisions of the Corporations Law and/or the
Corporations Act connected with the affairs of the company and certain subsidiaries during the
period February 2001 to June 2003.
There remains considerable uncertainty surrounding the likely outcome of the ASIC proceedings in
the longer term and there is a possibility that the company could become responsible for other
amounts in addition to the defence costs. However, at this stage, the company believes that,
while incurring such amounts is reasonably possible, the actual amount or range of amounts is not
estimable.
Readers are referred to Note 13 of the companys 31 March 2008 Consolidated Financial Statements
for further information on the ASIC Proceedings.
Research and Development Expenses
Research and development expenses include costs associated with core research projects that are
designed to benefit all business units. These costs are recorded in the Research and Development
segment rather than being attributed to individual business units. These costs were 87% higher
for the quarter at US$5.6 million and 38% higher for the full year at US$18.0 million.
Other research and development costs associated with commercialisation projects in business units
are included in the business unit segment results. In total, these costs were 27% lower for the
quarter at US$1.9 million and 28% lower for the full year at US$9.3 million.
Managements
Analysis of Results: James Hardie - 4th Quarter and Full Year FY08
5
Impairment Charges
The downturn in US construction activity has prompted the company to review the carrying value of
certain long-lived assets. As a result of these reviews, impairments charges of US$38.6 million
and US$71.0 million have been taken in the fourth quarter and the full year.
On 31 October 2007, the company announced plans to suspend production at its Blandon, Pennsylvania
plant in the US. The company recorded an asset impairment of US$32.4 million in the quarter ended
31 December 2007 and the year ended 31 March 2008 in its USA Fibre Cement segment. The impaired
assets include buildings and machinery, which were reduced to their estimated fair value based on
valuation methods including quoted market prices and discounted future cash flows. These assets
are being held for use by the company. Between the date of the announcement and 31 March 2008,
the company has incurred US$1.4 million of impairment related costs. These impairment related
costs are not included in the impairment charge of US$32.4 million and have been included in cost
of goods sold and selling, general and administrative expenses in the period in which they were
incurred.
On 22 May 2008, the company announced plans to cease production at its Plant City, Florida Hardie
Pipe manufacturing facility in the US. As a result, the company recorded an asset impairment of
US$25.4 million in the fourth quarter and the year ended 31 March 2008 in its Other segment. The
impaired assets include buildings and machinery, which were reduced to their estimated fair value
based on valuation methods including quoted market prices and discounted future cash flows. In
addition to the impairment charge, the company has recorded US$1.8 million of impairment related
costs in the year ended 31 March 2008.
The company recorded an asset impairment of US$13.2 million in the fourth quarter and the year
ended 31 March 2008 related to buildings and machinery used to produce materials for the companys
products. This impairment charge was recorded in its USA Fibre Cement segment. The impaired
assets were reduced to their estimated fair value based on valuation methods including quoted
market prices and discounted future cash flows.
Special Commission of Inquiry (SCI) and Other Related Expenses
During the fourth quarter, SCI and other related expenses were nil compared to US$5.4 million for
the same period last year. For the full year, SCI and other related expenses were nil compared to
US$13.6 million for the same period last year. Now that the Amended & Restated Final Funding
Agreement (Amended FFA) has been implemented, the company anticipates no significant SCI and other
related expenses going forward.
Asbestos Adjustments
The asbestos adjustments are derived from an estimate of future Australian asbestos-related
liabilities in accordance with the Amended FFA that was signed with the NSW Government on 21
November 2006 and approved by the companys security holders on 7 February 2007.
The asbestos-related assets and liabilities are denominated in Australian dollars. Therefore the
reported value of these asbestos-related assets and liabilities in the companys consolidated
balance sheets in US dollars is subject to adjustment, with a corresponding effect on the
companys consolidated statement of operations, depending on the closing exchange rate between the
two currencies at the balance sheet date.
Managements
Analysis of Results: James Hardie - 4th Quarter and Full Year FY08
6
The asbestos adjustments for the quarter and full year ended 31 March 2008 are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
US$ Million |
|
Q4 FY08 |
|
Q4 FY07 |
|
|
FY08 |
|
FY07 |
|
|
|
|
Change in estimates |
|
$ |
(154.1 |
) |
|
$ |
70.3 |
|
|
|
$ |
(152.9 |
) |
|
$ |
28.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of foreign exchange |
|
|
(28.2 |
) |
|
|
(17.1 |
) |
|
|
|
(87.2 |
) |
|
|
(94.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impact of tax-effecting the net
Amended FFA liability |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(335.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(335.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other adjustments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asbestos adjustments |
|
$ |
(182.3 |
) |
|
$ |
(286.3 |
) |
|
|
$ |
(240.1 |
) |
|
$ |
(405.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Readers are referred to Note 12 of the companys 31 March 2008 Consolidated Financial Statements
for further information on the asbestos adjustments.
EBIT
EBIT loss for the quarter decreased from US$215.8 million for the same quarter last year to
US$181.5 million for the current quarter. EBIT loss for the quarter includes net unfavourable
asbestos adjustments of US$182.3 million, AICF SG&A expenses of US$1.3 million, asset impairments
of US$38.6 million and impairment related costs of US$2.5 million. For the same period in the
prior year, EBIT loss includes net unfavourable asbestos adjustments of US$286.3 million, as shown
in the table below.
EBIT loss for the full year decreased from US$86.6 million for last year to US$36.6 million for
the current year. EBIT loss for the full year includes net unfavourable asbestos adjustments of
US$240.1 million, AICF SG&A expenses of US$4.0 million, asset impairments of US$71.0 million and
impairment related costs of US$3.2 million. For the same period in the prior year, EBIT includes
net unfavourable asbestos adjustments of US$405.5 million, as shown in the table below.
Managements
Analysis of Results: James Hardie - 4th Quarter and Full Year FY08
7
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Three Months and Full Year Ended 31 March |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% |
EBIT - US$ Millions |
|
|
Q4 FY08 |
|
|
Q4 FY07 |
|
|
Change |
|
|
FY08 |
|
|
FY07 |
|
|
Change |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
USA Fibre Cement |
|
|
$ |
50.3 |
|
|
|
$ |
84.6 |
|
|
|
|
(41 |
) |
|
|
$ |
313.6 |
|
|
|
$ |
362.4 |
|
|
|
|
(13 |
) |
Asia Pacific Fibre
Cement |
|
|
|
10.7 |
|
|
|
|
8.8 |
|
|
|
|
22 |
|
|
|
|
50.3 |
|
|
|
|
39.4 |
|
|
|
|
28 |
|
Other |
|
|
|
(2.8 |
) |
|
|
|
(2.7 |
) |
|
|
|
(4 |
) |
|
|
|
(7.3 |
) |
|
|
|
(9.3 |
) |
|
|
|
22 |
|
Research & Development |
|
|
|
(5.0 |
) |
|
|
|
(3.5 |
) |
|
|
|
(43 |
) |
|
|
|
(18.1 |
) |
|
|
|
(17.1 |
) |
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
General Corporate |
|
|
|
(12.5 |
) |
|
|
|
(16.7 |
) |
|
|
|
25 |
|
|
|
|
(60.0 |
) |
|
|
|
(56.5 |
) |
|
|
|
(6 |
) |
Asset Impairments |
|
|
|
(38.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(71.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asbestos adjustments |
|
|
|
(182.3 |
) |
|
|
|
(286.3 |
) |
|
|
|
36 |
|
|
|
|
(240.1 |
) |
|
|
|
(405.5 |
) |
|
|
|
41 |
|
AICF SG&A expenses |
|
|
|
(1.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EBIT |
|
|
|
(181.5 |
) |
|
|
|
(215.8 |
) |
|
|
|
16 |
|
|
|
|
(36.6 |
) |
|
|
|
(86.6 |
) |
|
|
|
58 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Excluding: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asbestos: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asbestos
adjustments |
|
|
|
182.3 |
|
|
|
|
286.3 |
|
|
|
|
(36 |
) |
|
|
|
240.1 |
|
|
|
|
405.5 |
|
|
|
|
(41 |
) |
AICF SG&A
expenses |
|
|
|
1.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asset impairments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impairment
charges |
|
|
|
38.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
71.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impairment
related
costs |
|
|
|
2.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EBIT excluding
asbestos and
asset impairments |
|
|
$ |
43.2 |
|
|
|
$ |
70.5 |
|
|
|
|
(39 |
) |
|
|
$ |
281.7 |
|
|
|
$ |
318.9 |
|
|
|
|
(12 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net sales |
|
|
$ |
312.9 |
|
|
|
$ |
360.9 |
|
|
|
|
(13 |
) |
|
|
$ |
1,468.8 |
|
|
|
$ |
1,542.9 |
|
|
|
|
(5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EBIT margin
excluding asbestos
and
asset impairments |
|
|
|
13.8 |
% |
|
|
|
19.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19.2 |
% |
|
|
|
20.7 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
USA Fibre Cement EBIT
USA Fibre Cement EBIT for the quarter decreased 41% from US$84.6 million to US$50.3 million,
primarily due to reduced gross profit performance which resulted from lower sales volume, higher
freight costs, higher average unit costs and a slightly lower average net sales price. For the
full year, EBIT decreased 13% from US$362.4 million to US$313.6 million, primarily due to lower
volume and higher freight costs, partially offset by lower SG&A spending. The quarter and full
year USA Fibre Cement EBIT margin was lower by 7.6 percentage points at 21.6% and 1.3 percentage
points at 27.4%, respectively.
Asia Pacific Fibre Cement EBIT
Asia Pacific Fibre Cement EBIT for the quarter increased 22% from US$8.8 million to US$10.7
million. Favourable currency exchange rates of the Asia Pacific business currencies compared to
the US dollar accounted for 17% of this increase while the underlying Australian dollar business
results accounted for the remaining 5% increase. In Australian dollars, Asia Pacific Fibre
Cement EBIT for the quarter increased 5% due to an improved gross margin performance partially
offset by increased SG&A expenses. The EBIT margin was 0.9 of a percentage point higher at 14.6%
for the quarter.
Asia Pacific Fibre Cement EBIT for the full year increased 28% from US$39.4 million to US$50.3
million. Favourable currency exchange rates of the Asia Pacific business currencies compared to
the US dollar accounted for 16% of this increase while the underlying Australian dollar business
results accounted for the remaining 12% increase. In Australian dollars, Asia Pacific Fibre
Cement EBIT for the full year increased 12% due to an improved gross margin performance partially
offset by increased SG&A expenses. The EBIT margin was 1.2 percentage points higher at 16.9% for
the full year.
Managements
Analysis of Results: James Hardie - 4th Quarter and Full Year FY08
8
Other EBIT
The USA Hardie Pipe business recorded a significantly greater EBIT loss for the quarter and full
year compared to a small EBIT loss in the same quarter last year and a small positive EBIT for the
full year last year.
The Europe Fibre Cement business incurred significantly reduced EBIT losses for the quarter and
the full year as it continued to build sales and improve operating margins.
General Corporate Costs
General corporate costs for the quarter decreased by US$4.2 million from US$16.7 million to
US$12.5 million primarily due to there being no SCI costs in the current quarter and a reduction
in earnings related bonuses, partially offset by costs associated with the ASIC proceedings.
For the full year, general corporate costs increased by US$3.5 million from US$56.5 million to
US$60.0 million. The increase was primarily due to higher warranty provisions relating to non-US
activities and costs associated with the ASIC proceedings, partially offset by the decrease in SCI
costs.
Net Interest (Expense) Income
Net interest expense for the quarter decreased from US$4.2 million to US$2.2 million. The decrease
was primarily due to interest income of US$2.4 million earned on investments and cash balances
held by the AICF in the current quarter.
For the full year, net interest (expense) income increased from an expense of US$6.5 million to
income of US$1.1 million. The increase was primarily due to interest income of US$9.4 million
earned on investments and cash balances held by the AICF and the lack of a make-whole payment in
the current year compared to the US$6.0 million make-whole payment made in the prior year. These
increases were partially offset by reduced capitalised interest and reduced interest income due to
lower cash balances.
Income Tax Benefit (Expense)
Income tax benefit for the quarter decreased from a benefit of US$323.1 million to US$36.8
million. For the full year, income tax decreased from an income tax benefit of US$243.9 million to
an income tax expense of US$36.1 million.
The companys effective tax rate on earnings excluding asbestos, asset impairments and tax
adjustments was 37.9% for this fiscal year compared to 32.5% for the previous fiscal year. The
increase in the effective tax rate excluding asbestos, asset impairments and tax adjustments over
the same period in the prior year is due to the impact of the change in the geographical mix of
earnings and a reduction in capital expenditures.
With effect from 1 April 2007, the company was required to adopt the provisions of FASB
Interpretation No. 48 (FIN 48), Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes, an interpretation of
Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes. The adoption
of FIN 48 resulted in the reduction of the companys consolidated beginning retained earnings of
US$78.0 million.
Readers are referred to Note 14 of the companys 31 March 2008 Consolidated Financial Statements
for further information on the adoption of FIN 48.
Managements
Analysis of Results: James Hardie - 4th Quarter and Full Year FY08
9
Tax adjustments
The company recorded unfavourable tax adjustments of US$5.8 million for the three months ended 31
March 2008 compared to favourable tax adjustments of US$3.0 million in the same period last year.
For the full year ended 31 March 2008 the company recorded unfavourable tax adjustments of US$5.8
million compared to favourable tax adjustments of US$10.4 million in the prior fiscal year. The
US$5.8 million tax adjustments in the current year relate to FIN48 adjustments. The tax
adjustments made in fiscal year 2007 relate to tax provision write-backs.
Disputed Amended Australian Income Tax Assessment
As announced on 22 March 2006, RCI Pty Ltd (RCI), a wholly owned subsidiary of the company,
received an amended assessment from the Australian Taxation Office (ATO) in respect of RCIs
income tax return for the year ended 31 March 1999. The amended assessment relates to the amount
of net capital gains arising as a result of an internal corporate restructure carried out in 1998
and has been issued pursuant to the discretion granted to the Commissioner of Taxation under Part
IVA of the Income Tax Assessment Act 1936. The original amended assessment issued to RCI was for a
total of A$412.0 million.
However, after subsequent remissions of general interest charges (GIC) by the ATO, the total was
changed to A$368.0 million, comprising A$172.0 million of primary tax after allowable credits,
A$43.0 million of penalties (representing 25% of primary tax) and A$153.0 million of GIC.
RCI is appealing the amended assessment. During fiscal year 2007, the company agreed with the ATO
that in accordance with the ATO Receivables Policy, the company would pay 50% of the total amended
assessment being A$184.0 million. The company also agreed to guarantee the payment of the
remaining 50% of the amended assessment should its appeal not be successful and to pay GIC
accruing on the unpaid balance of the amended assessment in arrears on a quarterly basis. Up to 31
March 2008, GIC totalling A$95.2 million has been paid to the ATO. On 15 April 2008, the company
paid A$3.3 million in GIC in respect of the quarter ended 31 March 2008. However, the company has
not recorded any liability at 31 March 2008 for the remainder of the amended assessment because,
at this time, the company believes it is more likely than not that RCIs view of its tax position
will be upheld on appeal.
On 30 May 2007, the ATO issued a Notice of Decision disallowing the companys objection to the
amended assessment. On 11 July 2007, the company filed an application appealing the Objection
Decision with the Federal Court of Australia. On 18 February 2008, RCI filed its appeal statement
and on 19 February 2008, its amended appeal statement. The hearing date for RCIs trial is
presently scheduled for 8 December 2008.
Readers are referred to Note 15 of the companys 31 March 2008 Consolidated Financial Statements
for further information on the ATO amended assessment.
Net Operating (Loss) Profit
Net operating profit for the quarter decreased from a net operating profit of US$103.1 million to
a net operating loss of US$146.9 million. Net operating profit excluding asbestos, asset
impairments and tax adjustments decreased 61% from US$51.4 million to US$20.1 million as shown in
the table below.
For the full year, net operating profit decreased from a net operating profit of US$151.7 million
to a net operating loss of US$71.6 million. Net operating profit excluding asbestos, asset
impairments and tax adjustments decreased 20% from US$211.8 million to US$169.7 million as shown
in the table below.
Managements
Analysis of Results: James Hardie - 4th Quarter and Full Year FY08
10
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Operating Profit - US $millions |
|
|
Three Months and Full Year Ended 31 March |
|
|
|
Q4 FY08 |
|
|
Q4 |
|
|
% |
|
|
FY08 |
|
|
FY07 |
|
|
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
FY07 |
|
|
Change |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating (loss) profit |
|
|
$ |
(146.9 |
) |
|
|
$ |
103.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
(71.6 |
) |
|
|
$ |
151.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Excluding: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asbestos: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asbestos adjustments |
|
|
|
182.3 |
|
|
|
|
286.3 |
|
|
|
|
(36 |
) |
|
|
|
240.1 |
|
|
|
|
405.5 |
|
|
|
|
(41 |
) |
Tax benefit related to
asbestos adjustments |
|
|
|
(46.2 |
) |
|
|
|
(335.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(45.8 |
) |
|
|
|
(335.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
AICF SG&A costs |
|
|
|
1.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
AICF interest income |
|
|
|
(2.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asset impairments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impairment charges
(net of tax) |
|
|
|
24.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
44.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impairment related
costs (net of tax) |
|
|
|
1.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax adjustments |
|
|
|
5.8 |
|
|
|
|
(3.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.8 |
|
|
|
|
(10.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net operating profit
excluding asbestos, asset
impairments and tax adjustments |
|
|
$ |
20.1 |
|
|
|
$ |
51.4 |
|
|
|
|
(61 |
) |
|
|
$ |
169.7 |
|
|
|
$ |
211.8 |
|
|
|
|
(20 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The company has historically met its working capital needs and capital expenditure requirements
through a combination of cash flow from operations, proceeds from the divestiture of businesses,
credit facilities and other borrowings, proceeds from the sale of property, plant and equipment,
and proceeds from the redemption of investments. Seasonal fluctuations in working capital
generally have not had a significant impact on its short-term or long-term liquidity. The company
anticipates it will have sufficient funds to meet its planned working capital and other cash
requirements for the next 12 months based on its existing cash balances and anticipated operating
cash flows arising during the year. The company anticipates that any cash requirements arising
from the Amended FFA will be met from existing cash, unused committed facilities and anticipated
future net operating cash flows.
Managements
Analysis of Results: James Hardie - 4th Quarter and Full Year FY08
11
Excluding restricted cash, the company had cash and cash equivalents of US$35.4 million as of 31
March 2008. At that date, it also had credit facilities totalling US$490.0 million, of which
US$264.5 million was drawn. The credit facilities are all uncollateralised and consist of the
following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At 31 March 2008 |
|
|
|
|
Effective |
|
Total |
|
Principal |
Description |
|
Interest Rate |
|
Facility |
|
Drawn |
|
(US$ millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
364-day facilities, can
be drawn in US$,
variable interest
rates based on LIBOR
plus margin, can be
repaid and
redrawn until December 2008 |
|
|
3.61 |
% |
|
$ |
110.0 |
|
|
$ |
90.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Term facilities, can be
drawn in US$, variable
interest
rates based on LIBOR
plus margin, can be
repaid and
redrawn until June 2010 |
|
|
3.64 |
% |
|
|
245.0 |
|
|
|
174.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Term facilities, can be
drawn in US$, variable
interest
rates based on LIBOR
plus margin, can be
repaid and
redrawn until February 2011 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
45.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Term facilities, can be
drawn in US$, variable
interest
rates based on LIBOR
plus margin, can be
repaid and
redrawn until February 2013 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
90.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
490.0 |
|
|
$ |
264.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At 31 March 2008, the company had net debt of US$229.1 million, compared with net debt of US$153.9
million at 31 March 2007.
The companys credit facilities as of 31 March 2008 consist of 364-day facilities in the amount of
US$110.0 million which, as of 31 March 2008, expire in December 2008 and extensions to the
maturity date to June 2009 have been requested. The company also has term facilities in the
amount of US$245.0 million, which expire in June 2010; US$45.0 million, which expire in February
2011; and US$90.0 million, which expire in February 2013. At 31 March 2008, US$264.5 million was
drawn under the combined facilities and US$225.5 million was available, but unused.
The weighted average remaining term of the total credit facilities, US$490.0 million, at 31 March
2008 was 2.4 years.
In July 2006, pursuant to an agreement negotiated with the ATO and in accordance with the ATO
Receivable Policy, the company made a payment of A$184.0 million (US$162.5 million) along with the
provision of a guarantee from JHI NV in favour of the ATO for the unpaid balance of the
assessment. The company has also agreed to pay GIC accruing on the unpaid balance of the
assessment in arrears on a quarterly basis. Even if the company is ultimately successful in its
appeal and the cash deposit is refunded, this procedural requirement to post a cash deposit
materially and adversely affects the companys financial position and liquidity in the intervening
period. See Disputed Amended Australian Income Tax Assessment above for further information on
the ATO amended assessment.
If the company is unable to extend its credit facilities, or is unable to renew its credit
facilities on terms that are substantially similar to the ones it presently has, it may experience
liquidity issues and will have to reduce its levels of planned capital expenditures, reduce or
eliminate dividend payments and stock buy-backs or take other measures to conserve cash in order
to meet its future cash flow requirements. The company anticipates being able to meet its future
payment obligations for the next 12 months from existing cash, unused committed facilities and
anticipated future net operating cash flows.
Managements
Analysis of Results: James Hardie - 4th Quarter and Full Year FY08
12
Share Buy-Back Program
On 15 August 2007, the company announced a share buy-back program of up to 10% of the companys
issued capital, approximately 46.8 million shares. The company bought back 2.2 million shares and
35.7 million shares of common stock during the three months and full year ended 31 March 2008,
respectively. The bought back shares had an aggregate cost of A$12.7 million (US$11.7 million)
and A$236.4 million (US$208.0 million) during the three months and full year ended 31 March 2008,
respectively. The average price paid per share of common stock was A$5.77 (US$5.32) and A$6.62
(US$5.83) during the three months and full year ended 31 March 2008, respectively. The US dollar
amounts were determined using the weighted average spot rates for the days on which shares were
purchased. The company did not purchase any shares during the period between 1 April 2008 and 22
May 2008. The company officially cancelled 35.0 million shares on 31 March 2008.
Cash Flow
Operating cash flow for the full year ended 31 March 2008 increased from cash used of US$67.1
million to cash generated of US$319.3 million. The increase was driven primarily by the payment of
a deposit with the ATO pending a disputed amended assessment and payments made to fund the AICF
during the year ended 31 March 2007 totaling US$154.8 million and US$151.9 million, respectively,
compared to payments of US$9.7 million and nil, respectively, in the current full year. Capital
expenditures for the purchase of property, plant and equipment decreased from US$92.6 million to
US$38.5 million.
END
Managements
Analysis of Results: James Hardie - 4th Quarter and Full Year FY08
13
Media/Analyst Enquiries:
Steve Ashe
Vice President Investor Relations
|
|
|
Telephone:
|
|
+61 2 8274 5246 |
Mobile:
|
|
+61 0408 164 011 |
Email:
|
|
[email protected] |
Facsimile:
|
|
+61 2 8274 5218 |
This Managements Analysis of Results forms part of a package of information about James
Hardies results. It should be read in conjunction with the other parts of this package,
including a Media Release, a Management Presentation and a Financial Report.
These documents, along with a webcast of the presentation on 22 May 2008, are available from
the Investor Relations area of the James Hardie website at www.jameshardie.com
The company lodged its annual filing for the year ended 31 March 2007 with the SEC on 6 July 2007.
All holders of the companys securities may receive, on request, a hard copy of our complete
audited financial statements, free of charge. Requests can be made via the Investor Relations
area of the companys website or by contacting one of the companys corporate offices. Contact
details are available on the companys website.
Managements
Analysis of Results: James Hardie - 4th Quarter and Full Year FY08
14
Definitions
Financial Measures US GAAP equivalents
EBIT and EBIT margin EBIT, as used in this document, is equivalent to the US GAAP
measure of operating income. EBIT margin is defined as EBIT as a percentage of net sales. James
Hardie believes EBIT and EBIT margin to be relevant and useful information as these are the
primary measures used by management to measure the operating profit or loss of its business. EBIT
is one of several metrics used by management to measure the earnings generated by the companys
operations, excluding interest and income tax expenses. Additionally, EBIT is believed to be a
primary measure and terminology used by its Australian investors. EBIT and EBIT margin should be
considered in addition to, but not as a substitute for, other measures of financial performance
reported in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of
America. EBIT and EBIT margin, as the company has defined them, may not be comparable to similarly
titled measures reported by other companies.
Operating profit is equivalent to the US GAAP measure of income.
Net operating profit is equivalent to the US GAAP measure of net income.
Sales Volumes
mmsf million square feet, where a square foot is defined as a standard square foot of
5/16'' thickness.
msf thousand square feet, where a square foot is defined as a standard square foot of
5/16'' thickness.
Financial Ratios
Gearing Ratio Net debt (cash) divided by net debt (cash) plus shareholders equity.
Net interest expense cover EBIT divided by net interest expense.
Net interest paid cover EBIT divided by cash paid during the period for interest, net of
amounts capitalised.
Net debt payback Net debt (cash) divided by cash flow from operations.
Net debt (cash) short-term and long-term debt less cash and cash equivalents.
Managements
Analysis of Results: James Hardie - 4th Quarter and Full Year FY08
15
Non-US GAAP Financial Measures
EBIT and EBIT margin excluding asbestos and asset impairments EBIT and EBIT margin
excluding asbestos and asset impairments are not measures of financial performance under US GAAP
and should not be considered to be more meaningful than EBIT and EBIT margin. James Hardie has
included these financial measures to provide investors with an alternative method for assessing
its operating results in a manner that is focussed on the performance of its ongoing operations
and provides useful information regarding its financial condition and results of operations. The
company uses these non-US GAAP measures for the same purposes.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Q4 |
|
Q4 |
|
|
|
|
US$ Millions |
|
FY08 |
|
FY07 |
|
FY08 |
|
FY07 |
|
EBIT |
|
$ |
(181.5 |
) |
|
$ |
(215.8 |
) |
|
$ |
(36.6 |
) |
|
$ |
(86.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asbestos: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asbestos adjustments |
|
|
182.3 |
|
|
|
286.3 |
|
|
|
240.1 |
|
|
|
405.5 |
|
AICF SG&A expenses |
|
|
1.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asset impairments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impairment charges |
|
|
38.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
71.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
Impairment related costs |
|
|
2.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EBIT excluding asbestos and asset impairments |
|
|
43.2 |
|
|
|
70.5 |
|
|
|
281.7 |
|
|
|
318.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Sales |
|
$ |
312.9 |
|
|
$ |
360.9 |
|
|
$ |
1,468.8 |
|
|
$ |
1,542.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EBIT margin excluding asbestos and
asset impairments |
|
|
13.8 |
% |
|
|
19.5 |
% |
|
|
19.2 |
% |
|
|
20.7 |
% |
|
|
|
Net operating profit excluding asbestos, asset impairments and tax adjustments Net
operating profit excluding asbestos, asset impairments and tax adjustments is not a measure of
financial performance under US GAAP and should not be considered to be more meaningful than net
income. The company has included this financial measure to provide investors with an alternative
method for assessing its operating results in a manner that is focussed on the performance of its
ongoing operations. The company uses this non-US GAAP measure for the same purposes.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Q4 |
|
Q4 |
|
|
|
|
US$ Millions |
|
FY08 |
|
FY07 |
|
FY08 |
|
FY07 |
|
Net operating (loss) profit |
|
$ |
(146.9 |
) |
|
$ |
103.1 |
|
|
$ |
(71.6 |
) |
|
$ |
151.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asbestos: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asbestos adjustments |
|
|
182.3 |
|
|
|
286.3 |
|
|
|
240.1 |
|
|
|
405.5 |
|
AICF SG&A expenses |
|
|
1.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
AICF interest income |
|
|
(2.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Tax benefit related to asbestos adjustments |
|
|
(46.2 |
) |
|
|
(335.0 |
) |
|
|
(45.8 |
) |
|
|
(335.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asset impairments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impairment charges (net of tax) |
|
|
24.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
44.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
Impairment related costs (net of tax) |
|
|
1.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Tax adjustments |
|
|
5.8 |
|
|
|
(3.0 |
) |
|
|
5.8 |
|
|
|
(10.4 |
) |
|
|
|
Net operating profit excluding asbestos,
asset impairments and tax adjustments |
|
$ |
20.1 |
|
|
$ |
51.4 |
|
|
$ |
169.7 |
|
|
$ |
211.8 |
|
|
|
|
Managements
Analysis of Results: James Hardie - 4th Quarter and Full Year FY08
16
Diluted earnings per share excluding asbestos, asset impairments and tax adjustments
Diluted earnings per share excluding asbestos, asset impairments and tax adjustments is not a
measure of financial performance under US GAAP and should not be considered to be more meaningful
than diluted earnings per share. The company has included this financial measure to provide
investors with an alternative method for assessing its operating results in a manner that is
focussed on the performance of its ongoing operations. The companys management uses this non-US
GAAP measure for the same purposes.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Q4 |
|
Q4 |
|
|
|
|
US$ Millions |
|
FY08 |
|
FY07 |
|
FY08 |
|
FY07 |
|
Net operating profit excluding asbestos, asset
impairments and tax adjustments |
|
$ |
20.1 |
|
|
$ |
51.4 |
|
|
$ |
169.7 |
|
|
$ |
211.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares
outstanding Diluted (millions) |
|
|
434.6 |
|
|
|
469.0 |
|
|
|
456.1 |
|
|
|
466.4 |
|
|
|
|
Diluted earnings per share excluding asbestos,
asset impairments and tax adjustments (US cents) |
|
|
4.6 |
|
|
|
11.0 |
|
|
|
37.2 |
|
|
|
45.4 |
|
|
|
|
Effective tax rate excluding asbestos, asset impairments and tax adjustments Effective
tax rate excluding asbestos, asset impairments and tax adjustments is not a measure of financial
performance under US GAAP and should not be considered to be more meaningful than effective tax
rate. The company has included this financial measure to provide investors with an alternative
method for assessing its operating results in a manner that is focussed on the performance of its
ongoing operations. The companys management uses this non-US GAAP measure for the same purposes.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Q4 |
|
Q4 |
|
|
|
|
US$ Millions |
|
FY08 |
|
FY07 |
|
FY08 |
|
FY07 |
|
Operating loss before income taxes |
|
$ |
(183.7 |
) |
|
$ |
(220.0 |
) |
|
$ |
(35.5 |
) |
|
$ |
(93.1 |
) |
Asbestos: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asbestos adjustments |
|
|
182.3 |
|
|
|
286.3 |
|
|
|
240.1 |
|
|
|
405.5 |
|
AICF SG&A expenses |
|
|
1.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
AICF interest income |
|
|
(2.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Asset impairments: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Impairment charges |
|
|
38.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
71.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
Impairment related costs |
|
|
2.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating profit before income taxes excluding
asbestos and asset impairments |
|
$ |
38.6 |
|
|
$ |
66.3 |
|
|
$ |
273.4 |
|
|
$ |
312.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax benefit (expense) |
|
|
36.8 |
|
|
|
323.1 |
|
|
|
(36.1 |
) |
|
|
243.9 |
|
Tax benefit related to asbestos adjustments |
|
|
(46.2 |
) |
|
|
(335.0 |
) |
|
|
(45.8 |
) |
|
|
(335.0 |
) |
Tax benefit related to asset impairments |
|
|
(14.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(27.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Tax adjustments |
|
|
5.8 |
|
|
|
(3.0 |
) |
|
|
5.8 |
|
|
|
(10.4 |
) |
|
|
|
Income tax expense excluding asbestos,
asset impairments and tax adjustments |
|
|
(18.5 |
) |
|
|
(14.9 |
) |
|
|
(103.7 |
) |
|
|
(101.5 |
) |
|
|
|
Effective tax rate excluding asbestos,
asset impairments and tax adjustments |
|
|
48.0 |
% |
|
|
22.5 |
% |
|
|
37.9 |
% |
|
|
32.5 |
% |
|
|
|
Managements
Analysis of Results: James Hardie - 4th Quarter and Full Year FY08
17
EBITDA is not a measure of financial performance under US GAAP and should not be
considered an alternative to, or more meaningful than, income from operations, net income or cash
flows as defined by US GAAP or as a measure of profitability or liquidity. Not all companies
calculate EBITDA in the same manner as James Hardie has and, accordingly, EBITDA may not be
comparable with other companies. The company has included information concerning EBITDA because it
believes that this data is commonly used by investors to evaluate the ability of a companys
earnings from its core business operations to satisfy its debt, capital expenditure and working
capital requirements.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Q4 |
|
Q4 |
|
|
|
|
US$ Millions |
|
FY08 |
|
FY07 |
|
FY08 |
|
FY07 |
|
EBIT |
|
$ |
(181.5 |
) |
|
$ |
(215.8 |
) |
|
$ |
(36.6 |
) |
|
$ |
(86.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation and
amortisation |
|
|
14.4 |
|
|
|
13.7 |
|
|
|
56.5 |
|
|
|
50.7 |
|
|
|
|
EBITDA |
|
$ |
(167.1 |
) |
|
$ |
(202.1 |
) |
|
$ |
19.9 |
|
|
$ |
(35.9 |
) |
|
|
|
Managements
Analysis of Results: James Hardie - 4th Quarter and Full Year FY08
18
Supplemental Financial Information
James Hardies management measures its operating performance and analyses year-over-year changes
in operating results with and without the effect of the net Amended FFA liability recorded in the
fourth quarter of fiscal year 2006 and believes that security holders will do the same.
As set forth in Note 12 of the 31 March 2008 Financial Report, the net Amended FFA liability,
while recurring, is based on periodic actuarial determinations, claims experience and currency
fluctuations. It has no relation to the results of the companys operations. Accordingly,
management believes that the following information is useful to it and investors in evaluating
ongoing operating financial performance.
The following tables are considered non-GAAP and are not intended to be used or viewed in any
respect as substitutes for the companys GAAP consolidated financial statements. These non-GAAP
measures should only be viewed as a supplement to reported GAAP financial statements, and, in all
cases, the corresponding GAAP amounts are shown on the same line as the non-GAAP measure, to avoid
any possible confusion.
The following tables should be read in conjunction with JHI NVs financial statements and related
notes contained in the companys 31 March 2008 Consolidated Financial Statements.
Managements
Analysis of Results: James Hardie - 4th Quarter and Full Year FY08
19
James Hardie Industries N.V.
Consolidated Balance Sheet
31 March 2008
(unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Fibre Cement |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operations - excluding |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asbestos |
|
|
Asbestos |
|
|
|
US$ Millions |
|
|
Compensation |
|
|
Compensation |
|
|
As Reported |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
ASSETS |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
$ |
185.0 |
|
|
|
$ |
(149.6 |
) |
|
|
$ |
35.4 |
|
Restricted cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
|
5.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.0 |
|
Restricted cash and cash equivalents Asbestos |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37.4 |
|
|
|
|
37.4 |
|
Restricted short-term investments Asbestos |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
77.7 |
|
|
|
|
77.7 |
|
Accounts and notes receivable, net of allowance
for doubtful accounts of $2.0m |
|
|
|
130.9 |
|
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
|
131.4 |
|
Inventories |
|
|
|
179.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
179.7 |
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
|
|
|
27.6 |
|
|
|
|
0.4 |
|
|
|
|
28.0 |
|
Insurance receivable Asbestos |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14.1 |
|
|
|
|
14.1 |
|
Workers compensation Asbestos |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.9 |
|
|
|
|
6.9 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
|
8.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8.2 |
|
Deferred income taxes Asbestos |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9.1 |
|
|
|
|
9.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
|
536.4 |
|
|
|
|
(3.5 |
) |
|
|
|
532.9 |
|
Property, plant and equipment, net |
|
|
|
755.8 |
|
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
|
756.4 |
|
Insurance receivable Asbestos |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
194.3 |
|
|
|
|
194.3 |
|
Workers compensation Asbestos |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
78.5 |
|
|
|
|
78.5 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
|
13.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13.2 |
|
Deferred income taxes Asbestos |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
397.1 |
|
|
|
|
397.1 |
|
Deposit with Australian Taxation Office |
|
|
|
205.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
205.8 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
|
1.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
|
$ |
1,512.9 |
|
|
|
$ |
667.0 |
|
|
|
$ |
2,179.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS EQUITY |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
|
$ |
106.1 |
|
|
|
$ |
1.5 |
|
|
|
$ |
107.6 |
|
Short-term debt |
|
|
|
90.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
90.0 |
|
Accrued payroll and employee benefits |
|
|
|
36.9 |
|
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
|
37.0 |
|
Accrued product warranties |
|
|
|
6.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.9 |
|
Income taxes payable |
|
|
|
33.4 |
|
|
|
|
(20.4 |
) |
|
|
|
13.0 |
|
Asbestos liability |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
78.7 |
|
|
|
|
78.7 |
|
Workers compensation Asbestos |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
6.9 |
|
|
|
|
6.9 |
|
Other liabilities |
|
|
|
9.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
9.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
|
282.4 |
|
|
|
|
66.8 |
|
|
|
|
349.2 |
|
Long-term debt |
|
|
|
174.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
174.5 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
|
84.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
84.2 |
|
Accrued product warranties |
|
|
|
10.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.8 |
|
Asbestos liability |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,497.8 |
|
|
|
|
1,497.8 |
|
Workers compensation Asbestos |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
78.5 |
|
|
|
|
78.5 |
|
Other liabilities |
|
|
|
184.2 |
|
|
|
|
3.3 |
|
|
|
|
187.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
|
736.1 |
|
|
|
|
1,646.4 |
|
|
|
|
2,382.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments and contingencies |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock |
|
|
|
219.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
219.7 |
|
Additional paid-in capital |
|
|
|
19.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
19.3 |
|
Retained earnings (accumulated deficit) |
|
|
|
520.5 |
|
|
|
|
(975.0 |
) |
|
|
|
(454.5 |
) |
Common stock in treasury |
|
|
|
(4.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4.0 |
) |
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
|
|
|
21.3 |
|
|
|
|
(4.4 |
) |
|
|
|
16.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total shareholders equity |
|
|
|
776.8 |
|
|
|
|
(979.4 |
) |
|
|
|
(202.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
|
|
$ |
1,512.9 |
|
|
|
$ |
667.0 |
|
|
|
$ |
2,179.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Managements
Analysis of Results: James Hardie - 4th Quarter and Full Year FY08
20
James Hardie Industries N.V.
Consolidated Statement of Operations
For the full year ended 31
March 2008
(unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Fibre |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cement |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operations - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
excluding |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asbestos |
|
|
Asbestos |
|
|
|
US$ Millions |
|
|
Compensation |
|
|
Compensation |
|
|
As Reported |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Sales |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
USA Fibre Cement |
|
|
$ |
1,144.8 |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
$ |
1,144.8 |
|
Asia Pacific Fibre Cement |
|
|
|
298.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
298.3 |
|
Other |
|
|
|
25.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
25.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Net Sales |
|
|
|
1,468.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1,468.8 |
|
Cost of goods sold |
|
|
|
(938.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(938.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
|
530.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
530.0 |
|
Selling, general and
administrative expenses |
|
|
|
(224.2 |
) |
|
|
|
(4.0 |
) |
|
|
|
(228.2 |
) |
Research and development
expenses |
|
|
|
(27.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(27.3 |
) |
Impairments charges |
|
|
|
(71.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(71.0 |
) |
Asbestos adjustments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(240.1 |
) |
|
|
|
(240.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
EBIT |
|
|
|
207.5 |
|
|
|
|
(244.1 |
) |
|
|
|
(36.6 |
) |
Net Interest (expense)
income |
|
|
|
(8.3 |
) |
|
|
|
9.4 |
|
|
|
|
1.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating profit (loss)
before income taxes |
|
|
|
199.2 |
|
|
|
|
(234.7 |
) |
|
|
|
(35.5 |
) |
Income tax expense |
|
|
|
(81.9 |
) |
|
|
|
45.8 |
|
|
|
|
(36.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Operating Profit (Loss) |
|
|
$ |
117.3 |
|
|
|
$ |
(188.9 |
) |
|
|
$ |
(71.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Managements
Analysis of Results: James Hardie - 4th Quarter and Full Year FY08
21
James Hardie Industries N.V.
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
For the full year ended 31
March 2008
(unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Fibre |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cement |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operations - |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
excluding |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asbestos |
|
|
Asbestos |
|
|
|
US$ Millions |
|
|
Compensation |
|
|
Compensation |
|
|
As Reported |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flows from Operating Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Income (loss) |
|
|
$ |
117.3 |
|
|
|
$ |
(188.9 |
) |
|
|
$ |
(71.6 |
) |
Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash
provided by operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation |
|
|
|
56.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
56.5 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
|
(8.2 |
) |
|
|
|
(45.8 |
) |
|
|
|
(54.0 |
) |
Prepaid pension cost |
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.0 |
|
Stock-based compensation |
|
|
|
7.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.7 |
|
Asbestos adjustments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
240.1 |
|
|
|
|
240.1 |
|
Impairment charges |
|
|
|
71.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
71.0 |
|
Other |
|
|
|
(3.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3.4 |
) |
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restricted cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
44.7 |
|
|
|
|
44.7 |
|
Accounts and notes receivable |
|
|
|
39.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
39.6 |
|
Inventories |
|
|
|
(26.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(26.6 |
) |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
|
|
|
4.7 |
|
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
|
4.9 |
|
Insurance receivable Asbestos |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
16.7 |
|
|
|
|
16.7 |
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
|
|
2.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.6 |
|
Asbestos liability |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(67.0 |
) |
|
|
|
(67.0 |
) |
Deposit with Australian Taxation Office |
|
|
|
(9.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(9.7 |
) |
Other accrued liabilities and other liabilities |
|
|
|
66.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
66.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by operating activities |
|
|
$ |
319.3 |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
$ |
319.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flows From Investing Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases of property, plant and equipment |
|
|
|
(38.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(38.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
$ |
(38.5 |
) |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
$ |
(38.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flows from Financing Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from short term borrowings |
|
|
|
7.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.0 |
|
Proceeds from long term borrowings |
|
|
|
69.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
69.5 |
|
Proceeds from issuance of shares |
|
|
|
3.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.3 |
|
Tax benefit from stock options exercised |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Treasury stock purchased |
|
|
|
(208.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(208.0 |
) |
Dividends paid |
|
|
|
(126.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(126.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in financing activities |
|
|
$ |
(254.4 |
) |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
$ |
(254.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effects of exchange rate changes on cash |
|
|
|
(25.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(25.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
|
1.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.3 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
|
|
|
34.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
34.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
|
$ |
35.4 |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
$ |
35.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Components of Cash and Cash Equivalents |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash at bank and on hand |
|
|
|
21.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21.6 |
|
Short-term deposits |
|
|
|
13.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
|
$ |
35.4 |
|
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
|
$ |
35.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Managements
Analysis of Results: James Hardie - 4th Quarter and Full Year FY08
22
Disclaimer
This Managements Analysis of Results contains forward-looking statements. We may from time to
time make forward-looking statements in our periodic reports filed with or furnished to the United
States Securities and Exchange Commission on Forms 20-F and 6-K, in our annual reports to
shareholders, in offering circulars, invitation memoranda and prospectuses, in media releases and
other written materials and in oral statements made by our officers, directors or employees to
analysts, institutional investors, lenders and potential lenders, representatives of the media and
others. Examples of forward-looking statements include:
|
|
expectations about the timing and amount of payments to the Asbestos Injuries Compensation
Fund (AICF), a special purpose fund for the compensation of proven asbestos-related personal
injury and death claim; |
|
|
expectations concerning the costs associated with the suspension of operations at our
Blandon, Pennsylvania and Plant City, Florida plants; |
|
|
statements as to the possible consequences of proceedings brought against us and certain
of our former directors and officers by the Australian Securities and Investments Commission; |
|
|
statements regarding tax liabilities and related proceedings; |
|
|
expectations that our credit facilities will be extended or renewed; |
|
|
projections of our operating results of financial condition; |
|
|
statements regarding our plans, objectives or goals, including those relating to
competition, acquisitions dispositions and our products; |
|
|
statements about our future performance; and |
|
|
statements about product or environmental liabilities. |
Words such as believe, anticipate, plan, expect, intend, target, estimate,
project, predict, forecast, guideline, should, aim and similar expressions are
intended to identify forward-looking statements but are not the exclusive means of identifying
such statements.
Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties. We caution you that a number
of important factors could cause actual results to differ materially from the plans, objectives,
expectations, estimates and intentions expressed in such forward-looking statements. These
factors, some of which are discussed under Risk Factors beginning on page 6 of our Form 20-F
filed on 6 July 2007 with the Securities and Exchange Commission, include but are not limited to:
all matters relating to or arising out of the prior manufacture of products that contained
asbestos by current and former James Hardie subsidiaries; required contributions to the AICF and
the effect of foreign exchange on the amount recorded in our financial statements as an asbestos
liability; compliance with and changes in tax laws and treatments; competition and product pricing
in the markets in which we operate; the consequences of product failures or defects; exposure to
environmental, asbestos or other legal proceedings; general economic and market conditions; the
supply and cost of raw materials; the success of our research and development efforts; our
reliance on a small number of product customers; compliance with and changes in environmental and
health and safety laws; risks of conducting business internationally; compliance with and changes
in laws and regulations; foreign exchange risks; and the effect of natural disasters. We caution
you that the foregoing list of factors is not exhaustive and that other risks and uncertainties
may cause actual results to differ materially from those in forward-looking statements.
Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made and we undertake no duty to
update or revise any such statements.
Managements
Analysis of Results: James Hardie - 4th Quarter and Full Year FY08
23
Exhibit 99.2-4
James Hardie
FY08 4th Quarter and Full Year Results
22 May 2008
In this Management Presentation, James Hardie may present financial measures, sales volume terms, financial ratios, and Non-US GAAP financial measures included in
the Definitions section of this document starting on page 59. The company presents financial measures that it believes are customarily used by its Australian investors.
Specifically, these financial measures, which are equivalent to or derived from certain US GAAP measures as explained in the definitions, include "EBIT", "EBIT margin",
"Operating profit" and "Net operating profit". The company may also present other terms for measuring its sales volumes ("million square feet or mmsf" and "thousand
square feet or msf"); financial ratios ("Gearing ratio", "Net interest expense cover", "Net interest paid cover", "Net debt payback", "Net debt (cash)"); and Non-US GAAP
financial measures ("EBIT excluding asbestos and asset impairments", EBIT margin excluding asbestos and asset impairments", "Net operating profit excluding asbestos,
asset impairments and tax adjustments", "Diluted earnings per share excluding asbestos, asset impairments and tax adjustments", "Operating profit before income taxes
excluding asbestos and asset impairments" , "Effective tax rate excluding asbestos, asset impairments and tax adjustments" and EBITDA). Unless otherwise stated, results
and comparisons are of the 4th quarter and current full fiscal year versus the 4th quarter and full year of the prior fiscal year.
|
Overview and Operating Review - Louis Gries, CEO
Financial Review - Russell Chenu, CFO
Questions and Answers
Agenda
|
Major businesses performed relatively well over the full year in challenging market
conditions, particularly in the US
Net operating line for the quarter and full year affected by material asbestos
adjustments, asset impairments and tax adjustments
Overview
US$ Millions Q4 Q4 % %
FY 2008 FY 2007 Change FY 2008 FY 2007 Change
Net operating (loss) profit (146.9) 103.1 - (71.6) 151.7 -
Net operating profit excluding asbestos,
asset impairments and tax adjustments 20.1 51.4 (61) 169.7 211.8 (20)
Diluted earnings per share excluding asbestos, asset impairments and tax adjustments (US cents) 4.6 11.0 (58) 37.2 45.4 (18)
|
4th Quarter
USA Fibre Cement
The housing market deteriorated further during the quarter
Sales and EBIT were much lower than the same quarter last year
Asia Pacific Fibre Cement
EBIT was up, primarily due to favourable currency movements and
improved operating performance in Australia and New Zealand
Overview
|
Full Year
USA Fibre Cement - Price growth and market penetration helped
partly buffer the unfavourable impact of significantly weaker housing
construction activity and deliver a good EBIT performance,
considering the conditions
Asia Pacific Fibre Cement - Strong sales and EBIT performance
Operating businesses continued to generate strong cash flows
Overview
|
Announced final dividend of US 8 cents a share. Total dividend for year
consistent at US 20 cents
Announced closure of USA Hardie Pipe business
Overview
|
Operating Review
Louis Gries, CEO
|
USA Fibre Cement
James Hardie lap and shingle siding with ColorPlus(r) Technology featured in MidWest Homes' Minnesota Top Homes Volume 2.
The home was built by Mark Anthony Homes in Hudson, Wisconsin.
|
4th Quarter Result
Net Sales down 20% to US$232.5 million
Sales Volume down 19% to 393.9 mmsf
Average Price down 1% to US$590 per msf
EBIT down 41% to US$50.3 million
EBIT Margin down 7.6 pts to 21.6%
USA Fibre Cement
|
Full Year Result
Net Sales down 9% to US$1,144.8 million
Sales Volume down 11% to 1,916.6 mmsf
Average Price up 2% to US$597 per msf
EBIT down 13% to US$313.6 million
EBIT Margin down 1.3 pt to 27.4%
USA Fibre Cement
|
4th Quarter Market Conditions
Further deterioration in new housing construction activity
Starts down 26% and 30% for the December and March quarters, respectively
Market demand affected by weaker economic conditions, tighter lending
standards and falling house prices
Inventory levels of new homes remain high
More existing homes for sale due to increase in foreclosures
Builder confidence levels remain very low
Repair and remodelling activity down, but much less than new construction
USA Fibre Cement
|
4th Quarter Key Points
Sales down due to further deterioration in US housing construction activity
Normal seasonal pickup in demand not evident in March orders
Inventory build higher than required due to lower than forecasted Q4 shipments
Market penetration did not buffer the market decline as it has in previous quarters
Sales volumes were lower across all divisions and in each key region, other than Canada
Exterior products accounted for most of the decline in sales. Only ColorPlus(r) collection of
products recorded sales growth
Sales volumes of interior products were down slightly
Higher costs - pulp, freight in particular
Continued to hold average net sales price
Further business reset carried out in April - based on lower starts forecast and high inventory
levels
USA Fibre Cement
|
Outlook
Further weakness in housing construction activity
Softer repair and remodelling activity expected in short to
medium-term
Increased focus in FY09 on initiatives that build EBIT performance.
Further market penetration against alternative materials
USA Fibre Cement
|
Rolling 12 month average of seasonally adjusted estimate of housing starts by US Census Bureau.
USA Fibre Cement
Top Line Growth
0
400
800
1,200
1,600
2,000
2,400
2,800
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
00
01
02
03
04
05
06
07
JH Volume (mmsf), Starts (000s Units)
$0
$200
$400
$600
$800
$1,000
$1,200
Revenue (US$M)
JH Volume
JH Revenue
Housing Starts
FY08
|
USA Fibre Cement
Primary Growth Performance
Sources: Dodge US addressable starts (SF & MF-low); US Census R&R $expenditures less CPI
Note: R&R growth for Q408 assumed to be flat
Note: R&R growth for Q408 assumed to be flat
Note: R&R growth for Q408 assumed to be flat
|
USA Fibre Cement
Average Net Selling Price
US$ per MSF
380
420
460
500
540
580
620
FY02
FY03
FY04
FY05
FY06
FY07
FY08
|
Strategy
Aggressively grow demand for our products in targeted market
segments
Grow our overall market position while defending our share in
existing market segments
Offer products with superior value to that of our competitors
Introduce differentiated products to reduce direct price competition
USA Fibre Cement
|
*Excludes restructuring and other operating expenses of US$12.6 million in Q3 FY02 and impairment charges of US$45.6 million in Q4 FY08
USA Fibre Cement
EBIT and EBIT Margin*
0
20
40
60
80
100
120
140
FY02
FY03
FY04
FY05
FY06
FY07
FY08
EBIT US$M
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
EBIT MARGIN %
EBIT
EBIT/Sales
|
USA Fibre Cement
Managing through the housing downturn - Update
Reset business in February 2008 based on housing starts of 1 million
per annum
Continued market deterioration resulted in a further business reset in
April based on housing starts of 800,000 per annum
Reset included manufacturing and SG&A adjustments
Manufacturing
changes to plant manning based on lowest landed cost
|
USA Fibre Cement
Managing through the housing downturn - Update (continued)
SG&A adjustments
Reviewed activities and projects across the organisation
Changes made to SG&A cost base considering:
Ability to make a significant impact during FY09
Impact on ability to enable business to compete and grow as the housing market
recovers
Long term strategic value
Cost reductions were made in HR, Marketing, R&D, Finance and Business
Development
Employee numbers in US business reduced by 9% or 170, down 19% from
2174 at its peak in 2006
|
Asia Pacific Fibre Cement
James Hardie ExoTec(r) Facade Panel and fixing system has been used on the Queensland University of Technology.
Architect: Conrad & Gargett.
|
4th Quarter Result
Net Sales up 14% to US$73.5 million
Sales Volume down 3% to 95.3 mmsf
Average Price up 2% to A$848 per msf
EBIT up 22% to US$10.7 million
EBIT Margin up 0.9 pts to 14.6%
Asia Pacific Fibre Cement
|
Full Year Result
Net Sales up 19% to US$298.3 million
Sales Volume up 2% to 398.2 mmsf
Average Price up 2% to A$862 per msf
EBIT* up 28% to US$50.3 million
EBIT* Margin up 1.2 pts to 16.9%
Asia Pacific Fibre Cement
* EBIT includes US$2.7m lease cost adjustment related to prior periods
|
Strategy
Grow primary demand for our products
Leverage our superior technology to offer differentiated products and
systems with superior value to those of competitors
Promote a smarter way to build composite construction houses using
our products
Vigorously defend our position in existing market segments
Asia Pacific Fibre Cement
|
Key Points
Residential construction activity was slightly weaker in both Australia and New Zealand
US$ financial results again assisted by appreciation of Asia Pacific currencies
Q4 net sales down 1% in A$ due to 3% decrease in sales volume, partly offset by a
2% increase in the average Australian dollar net sales price
In Australia and New Zealand, differentiated value-added products continue to
increase as a proportion of the sales mix
Non-differentiated products remain subject to strong competitive pressures
Stronger EBIT performance in A$, up 5% for the quarter and 12% for the year
Asia Pacific Fibre Cement
|
Outlook
Residential construction activity is expected to be flat in Australia and
slightly weaker in New Zealand
Further primary demand growth for fibre cement in Australia and
New Zealand
Growth in differentiated products
Non-differentiated products in Australia are expected to remain
subject to strong competition
In the Philippines, construction activity is expected to be stronger in
the short-term
Asia Pacific Fibre Cement
|
USA Hardie Pipe
Q4 net sales lower due to weaker residential and non-residential construction activity
in Florida
EBIT loss for both the quarter and full year
Announced closure of business today
EBIT losses mainly incurred since commencement in 2001
Significant deterioration in market conditions in Florida
Average selling prices significantly less than for the USA Fibre Cement business
Estimated future financial returns not sufficient to warrant further investment
Impairment charge of US$25.4 million and impairment related costs of US$1.8 million
recorded in Q4
Europe Fibre Cement
Sales continuing to grow steadily
Significantly reduced EBIT loss for the quarter and full year
Other
|
Financial Review
Russell Chenu, CFO
|
Solid operating performance for the year considering further significant
decline in US housing construction activity
Net operating line affected by asbestos, asset impairments and tax
adjustments:
Asbestos adjustments :
US$182.3m in Q4 and US$240.1m in full year - change in KPMG Actuaries' estimate
and unfavourable currency movement on A$ asbestos liability
Asset impairments of US$41.1m (US$26.2m net of tax) in Q4 and US$74.2m
(US$46.6m net of tax) in full year
Q4 - USA Hardie Pipe closure US$25.4m impairment charge and US$1.8 million
impairment related costs
Q4 - USA Fibre Cement (buildings and machinery) US$13.2m impairment charge
Q3 - USA Fibre Cement (Blandon, Pennsylvania plant) US$32.4m impairment charge
and US$1.4 million impairment related costs
Unfavourable tax adjustments of US$5.8 million related to FIN48
Overview
|
Overview
Increase in inventory levels - normal seasonal pickup in demand did
not occur in Q4
Strong cash generation for the year - US$319.3 million
Final dividend of US8 cents a share declared
Payable 11 July 2008
Record date 4 June 2008
Total dividend consistent at US20 cents a share
|
Share Buy-Back
Announced share buy-back of up to 10% of issued capital (up to
approximately 46.8 million shares) on 15 August 2007
Purchased 7.6% of issued capital between 18 September 2007 and
31 March 2008 at average price of A$6.62/ US$5.83
35.7 million shares purchased as at 31 March 2007 - total cost US$208
million
no shares purchased between 1 April 2008 and 22 May 2008
Material benefits
> 3% EPS accretion
0.5% WACC reduction
|
Results - Q4
US$ Millions Q4'08 Q4'07 % Change
Net sales 312.9 360.9 (13)
Gross profit 107.2 133.8 (20)
SG&A expenses (60.3) (52.3) (15)
Research & development expenses (7.5) (5.6) (34)
Impairment charges (38.6) - -
SCI and other related expenses - (5.4) -
Asbestos adjustments (182.3) (286.3) 36
EBIT (181.5) (215.8) 16
Net interest expense (2.2) (4.2) 48
Income tax benefit 36.8 323.1 (89)
Net operating (loss) profit (146.9) 103.1 -
|
Results - Q4
US$ Millions Q4'08 Q4'07 % Change
Net operating (loss) profit (146.9) 103.1 -
Asbestos:
Asbestos adjustments 182.3 286.3 (36)
AICF SG&A expenses 1.3 - -
AICF interest income (2.4) - -
Tax benefit related to asbestos adjustments (46.2) (335.0) (86)
Asset impairments:
Impairment charges (net of tax) 24.6 - -
Impairment related costs (net of tax) 1.6 - -
Tax adjustments 5.8 (3.0) -
Net operating profit excluding asbestos,
asset impairments and tax adjustments 20.1 51.4 (61)
|
Results - Full Year
US$ Millions FY '08 FY '07 % Change
Net sales 1,468.8 1,542.9 (5)
Gross profit 530.0 573.0 (8)
SG&A expenses (228.2) (214.6) (6)
Research & development expenses (27.3) (25.9) (5)
Impairment charges (71.0) - -
SCI and other related expenses - (13.6) -
Asbestos adjustments (240.1) (405.5) 41
EBIT (36.6) (86.6) 58
Net interest income (expense) 1.1 (6.5) -
Income tax (expense) benefit (36.1) 243.9 -
Effect of change in accounting principle - net of tax - 0.9 -
Net operating (loss) profit (71.6) 151.7 -
|
Results - Full Year
US$ Millions FY '08 FY '07 % Change
Net operating (loss) profit (71.6) 151.7 -
Asbestos:
Asbestos adjustments 240.1 405.5 (41)
AICF SG&A expenses 4.0 - -
AICF interest income (9.4) - -
Tax benefit related to asbestos adjustments (45.8) (335.0) (86)
Asset impairments:
Impairment charges (net of tax) 44.6 - -
Impairment related costs (net of tax) 2.0 - -
Tax adjustments 5.8 (10.4) -
Net operating profit excluding asbestos,
asset impairments and tax adjustments 169.7 211.8 (20)
|
US$ Millions Q4'08 Q4'07 % Change
USA Fibre Cement 232.5 289.9 (20)
Asia Pacific Fibre Cement 73.5 64.3 14
Other 6.9 6.7 3
Total 312.9 360.9 (13)
Segment Net Sales - Q4
|
US$ Millions FY '08 FY '07 % Change
USA Fibre Cement 1,144.8 1,262.3 (9)
Asia Pacific Fibre Cement 298.3 251.7 19
Other 25.7 28.9 (11)
Total 1,468.8 1,542.9 (5)
Segment Net Sales - Full Year
|
US$ Millions Q4'08 Q4'07 % Change
USA Fibre Cement 50.3 84.6 (41)
Asia Pacific Fibre Cement 10.7 8.8 22
Other (2.8) (2.7) (4)
R & D1 (5.0) (3.5) (43)
Total segment EBIT excluding impairment charges 53.2 87.2 (39)
General Corporate (12.5) (16.7) 25
Total EBIT excluding asbestos and impairment charges 40.7 70.5 (42)
Asbestos adjustments (182.3) (286.3) (36)
AICF SG&A expenses (1.3) - -
Impairment charges (38.6) - -
Total EBIT (181.5) (215.8) 16
1 R&D includes "core" R&D expenses and administrative expenses, but excludes product development expenses
Segment EBIT - Q4
|
US$ Millions FY '08 FY '07 % Change
USA Fibre Cement 313.6 362.4 (13)
Asia Pacific Fibre Cement 50.3 39.4 28
Other (7.3) (9.3) 22
R & D1 (18.1) (17.1) (6)
Total segment EBIT excluding impairment charges 338.5 375.4 (10)
General Corporate (60.0) (56.5) (6)
Total EBIT excluding asbestos and impairment charges 278.5 318.9 (13)
Asbestos adjustments (240.1) (405.5) 41
AICF SG&A expenses (4.0) - -
Impairment charges (71.0) - -
Total EBIT (36.6) (86.6) 58
1 R&D includes "core" R&D expenses and administrative expenses, but excludes product development expenses
Segment EBIT - Full Year
|
US$ Millions Q4'08 Q4'07 % Change
Stock compensation expenses 2.7 1.7 (59)
SCI and other related expenses - 5.4 -
ASIC proceedings 1.1 - -
Australian pension plan 1.2 0.5 -
Other costs 7.5 9.1 18
Total 12.5 16.7 25
Corporate Costs - Q4
|
US$ Millions FY '08 FY '07 % Change
Stock compensation expenses 7.7 5.8 (33)
SCI and other related expenses - 13.6 -
Non-US warranty provision 4.0 - -
ASIC proceedings 5.5 - -
Australian pension plan 3.2 2.8 (14)
Other costs 39.6 34.3 (15)
Total 60.0 56.5 (6)
Corporate Costs - Full Year
|
Net Interest Income (Expense)
US$ Millions Q4'08 Q4'07 FY '08 FY '07
Gross interest expense (4.6) (4.7) (11.7) (12.1)
Make-whole payment - - - (6.0)
Capitalised interest - - 0.6 6.1
Interest (expense) income - 0.5 2.8 5.5
Net interest expense excluding
AICF net interest income (4.6) (4.2) (8.3) (6.5)
AICF net interest income 2.4 - 9.4 -
Net interest (expense) income (2.2) (4.2) 1.1 (6.5)
|
Income Tax Expense - Q4
US$ Millions Q4'08 Q4'07
Operating loss before income taxes $(183.7) $(220.0)
Asbestos:
Asbestos adjustments 182.3 286.3
AICF SG&A expenses 1.3 -
AICF interest income (2.4) -
Asset impairments:
Impairment charges 38.6 -
Impairment related costs 2.5 -
Operating profit before income taxes excluding
asbestos and asset impairments $38.6 $66.3
Income tax expense excluding asbestos,
asset impairments and tax adjustments (18.5) (14.9)
Effective tax rate excluding asbestos,
asset impairments and tax adjustments 48.0% 22.5%
|
Income Tax Expense - Full Year
US$ Millions FY '08 FY '07
Operating loss before income taxes $(35.5) $(93.1)
Asbestos:
Asbestos adjustments 240.1 405.5
AICF SG&A expenses 4.0 -
AICF interest income (9.4) -
Asset impairments:
Impairment charges 71.0 -
Impairment related costs 3.2 -
Operating profit before income taxes excluding
asbestos and asset impairments $273.4 $312.4
Income tax expense excluding asbestos,
asset impairments and tax adjustments (103.7) (101.5)
Effective tax rate excluding asbestos,
asset impairments and tax adjustments 37.9% 32.5%
|
US$ Millions
Q4'08
Q4'07
% Change
EBIT
USA Fibre Cement 50.3 84.6 (41)
Asia Pacific Fibre Cement 10.7 8.8 22
Other (2.8) (2.7) (4)
R & D (5.0) (3.5) (43)
General Corporate (12.5) (16.7) 25
Depreciation and Amortisation
USA Fibre Cement 10.2 10.2 -
Asia Pacific Fibre Cement 3.9 2.6 50
Other 0.3 0.8 (63)
Total EBITDA excluding asbestos & asset impairments 55.1 84.1 (34)
Asbestos adjustments (182.3) (286.3) 36
AICF SG&A expenses (1.3) - -
Asset impairments (38.6) - -
Total EBITDA (167.1) (202.2) 17
EBITDA - Q4
|
US$ Millions
FY '08
FY '07
% Change
EBIT
USA Fibre Cement 313.6 362.4 (13)
Asia Pacific Fibre Cement 50.3 39.4 28
Other (7.3) (9.3) 22
R & D (18.1) (17.1) (6)
General Corporate (60.0) (56.5) (6)
Depreciation and Amortisation
USA Fibre Cement 42.8 37.8 13
Asia Pacific Fibre Cement 10.3 10.1 2
Other 3.4 2.8 21
Total EBITDA excluding asbestos & asset impairments 335.0 369.6 (9)
Asbestos adjustments (240.1) (405.5) 41
AICF SG&A expenses (4.0) - -
Asset impairments (71.0) - -
Total EBITDA 19.9 (35.9) -
EBITDA - Full Year
|
Cash Flow - Full Year
US$ Millions FY '08 FY '07 % Change
EBIT (36.6) (86.6) 58
Non-cash items
- Asbestos adjustments 240.1 405.5 (41)
- Asset impairments 71.0 - -
- Other non-cash items 7.8 54.8 (86)
Net working capital movements 115.0 (52.6) -
Cash generated by trading activities 397.3 321.1 24
Tax payments (55.5) (80.8) 31
Deposit with ATO (9.7) (154.8) 94
Initial Payment to AICF - (148.7) -
Interest paid (net) (12.8) (3.9) -
Net Operating Cash Flow 319.3 (67.1) -
Purchases of property, plant & equipment (38.5) (92.6) 58
Dividends paid (126.2) (42.1) -
Share buy-back (208.0) - -
Equity issued 3.3 18.5 (82)
Other (25.1) 17.0 -
Movement in Net Cash (Debt) (75.2) (166.3) 55
Net Cash (Debt) - 31 March 2007 (153.9) 12.4 -
Net Cash (Debt) - 31 March 2008 (229.1) (153.9) (49)
|
US$ Millions FY '08 FY '07 % Change
USA Fibre Cement 31.3 78.8 60
Asia Pacific Fibre Cement 5.6 10.5 47
Other 1.6 3.3 52
Total 38.5 92.6 58
Capital Expenditure - Full Year
|
FY08 FY07 FY06
EPS (Diluted)1 36.9c 49.3c 45.7c
Dividend Paid per share 27.0c 9.0c 10.0c
Return on Shareholders' Funds1 17.7% 24.0% 28.7%
Return on Capital Employed2 24.2% 27.7% 32.0%
EBIT/ Sales (EBIT margin)2 19.2% 21.6% 20.9%
Gearing Ratio1 21.5% 12.5% (1.5)%
Net Interest Expense Cover3 33.9x 51.2x -
Net Interest Paid Cover2 22.0x 65.2x 89.0x
Net Debt Payback4 0.7 yrs 1.9 yrs -
1 Excludes asbestos adjustments, tax expense/benefit related to asbestos adjustments, AICF SG&A expenses, AICF interest income, asset impairments
and tax adjustments
2 Excludes asbestos adjustments, AICF SG&A expenses and impairments.
3 Excludes asbestos adjustments, AICF SG&A expenses, AICF interest income and impairments.
4 Excludes payments under the Amended FFA
Key Ratios
|
Solid overall operating performance for the year considering
business environment
Strong cash generation
Net operating line affected by asbestos adjustments, impairments
and tax adjustments
The company's financial position remains strong
Results remain subject to fluctuation in A$ : US$ exchange rate for
foreseeable future
Summary
|
Updated actuarial report completed as at 31 March 2008
Discounted central estimate increased to A$1,426.3 million
Annual contribution to AICF will be approximately US$100 -
US$110.0 million dependent on the A$/US$ exchange rate
Payment in A$ due 1 July 2008 or in quarterly installments through
FY2009
Asbestos Compensation Funding Arrangement
|
Updated Actuarial Estimate
A$ Millions
KPMG Actuaries expected estimate for 31 March 2008, based on 31 March 2007 estimate (allowing for cost savings in NSW only)
A$1,375.0
Change in discount rate 40.4
1,334.6
Reduced by:
Reduction in average claims cost and legal costs (72.2)
Increase in claim numbers 144.5
Incidence pattern (change in peak year) 29.6
Settlement patterns (6.9)
Emerging claims experience (2.8)
Insurance recoveries 0.2
Cross claim recoveries 12.0
Nil cost claims (12.7)
Total increase in net liability 91.7
Actuarial estimate at 31 March 2008 A$1,426.3
|
Updated Actuarial Estimate
Net accounting liability under Amended FFA
A$ millions (except where stated) 31 March 2007 31 March 2008
Central Estimate - Discounted 1,355.1 1,426.3
Discounting and inflation allowance (82.1) (40.1)
Provision for claims handling costs of AICF 69.2 73.5
Other US GAAP adjustments 39.6 32.0
Net (assets) liabilities of AICF (excl funding payment) 2.2 0.1
Contributions to asbestos research and education 5.6 3.5
Effect of tax (415.2) (465.1)
Net post-tax liability 974.4 1,030.2
Exchange rate A$ to US$ 1.2395 1.0903
Net post-tax liability in US$ millions 786.1 944.9
|
Comparison
A$ Billions 30 Jun 04 31 Mar 05 30 Jun 05
31 Mar 06
30 Sept 06
31 Mar 07
31 Mar 08
Central Estimate -
Discounted
1.536
1.685
1.568
1.517
1.555
1.355
1.426
Central Estimate - Undiscounted 3.586 3.604 3.131 3.079 3.169 2.811 3.027
Range - Undiscounted 2.0-5.7 2.0-5.9 1.5-5.5 1.7-5.3 1.8-5.7 1.6-5.1 1.9-5.4
Updated Actuarial Estimate
|
Asbestos Fund Update
AICF holdings at 31 March 2008
A$123.4m - cash and short-term investments
Net claims paid FY08:
A$ millions
AICF
FY08* KPMG
Actuarial
Estimate
MRCF/AICF
FY07
Claims Paid 67.2 70.6 67.5
Legal Costs 7.1 5.6 7.6
Insurance and cross claim recoveries (19.2) (11.9) (17.7)
Total net claims costs 55.1* 64.3 57.4
* Source: Amaca Claims Service and AICF management reports
|
Disclaimer
This Management Presentation contains forward-looking statements. We may from time to time make forward-looking statements in our periodic
reports filed with or furnished to the United States Securities and Exchange Commission on Forms 20-F and 6-K, in our annual reports to
shareholders, in offering circulars, invitation memoranda and prospectuses, in media releases and other written materials and in oral statements
made by our officers, directors or employees to analysts, institutional investors, lenders and potential lenders, representatives of the media and
others. Examples of forward-looking statements include:
expectations about the timing and amount of payments to the Asbestos Injuries Compensation Fund (AICF), a special purpose fund for the
compensation of proven asbestos-related personal injury and death claims;
expectations concerning the costs associated with the suspension of operations at our Blandon Pennsylvania and Plant City, Florida plants;
statements as to the possible consequences of proceedings brought against us and certain of our former directors and officers by the Australian
Securities and Investments Commission;
statements regarding tax liabilities and related proceedings.
expectations that our credit facilities will be extended or renewed;
projections of our operating results or financial condition;
statements regarding our plans, objectives or goals, including those relating to competition, acquisitions, dispositions and our products;
statements about our future performance; and
statements about product or environmental liabilities.
Words such as "believe," "anticipate," "plan," "expect," "intend," "target," "estimate," "project," "predict," "forecast," "guideline," "should," "aim" and
similar expressions are intended to identify forward-looking statements but are not the exclusive means of identifying such statements.
Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties. We caution you that a number of important factors could cause actual results
to differ materially from the plans, objectives, expectations, estimates and intentions expressed in such forward-looking statements. These factors,
some of which are discussed under "Risk Factors" beginning on page 6 of our Form 20-F filed on 6 July 2007 with the Securities and
Exchange Commission, include but are not limited to: all matters relating to or arising out of the prior manufacture of products that contained
asbestos by current and former James Hardie subsidiaries; required contributions to the AICF and the effect of foreign exchange on the amount
recorded in our financial statements as an asbestos liability; compliance with and changes in tax laws and treatments; competition and product
pricing in the markets in which we operate; the consequences of product failures or defects; exposure to environmental, asbestos or other legal
proceedings; general economic and market conditions; the supply and cost of raw materials; the success of our research and development efforts;
our reliance on a small number of product distributors; compliance with and changes in environmental and health and safety laws; risks of
conducting business internationally; compliance with and changes in laws and regulations; foreign exchange risks; and the effect of natural
disasters. We caution you that the foregoing list of factors is not exhaustive and that other risks and uncertainties may cause actual results to differ
materially from those in forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made and we undertake no
duty to update or revise any such statements.
|
Endnotes
This Management Presentation forms part of a package of information about the company's results. It should be read in conjunction with the other
parts of this package, including Management's Analysis of Results, a Media Release and a Financial Report.
Definitions
Financial Measures - US GAAP equivalents
EBIT and EBIT Margin - EBIT, as used in this document, is equivalent to the US GAAP measure of operating income. EBIT margin is defined as
EBIT as a percentage of net sales. We believe EBIT and EBIT margin to be relevant and useful information as these are the primary measures used
by our management to measure the operating profit or loss of our business. EBIT is one of several metrics used by our management to measure the
earnings generated from our operations, excluding interest and income tax expenses. Additionally, EBIT is believed to be a primary measure and
terminology used by our Australian investors. EBIT and EBIT margin should be considered in addition to, but not as a substitute for, other measures
of financial performance reported in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. EBIT and EBIT margin,
as we have defined them, may not be comparable to similarly titled measures reported by other companies.
Operating profit - is equivalent to the US GAAP measure of income.
Net operating profit - is equivalent to the US GAAP measure of net income.
Sales Volumes
mmsf - million square feet, where a square foot is defined as a standard square foot of 5/16" thickness.
msf - thousand square feet, where a square foot is defined as a standard square foot of 5/16" thickness.
|
Endnotes
Financial Ratios
Gearing Ratio - Net debt (cash) divided by net debt (cash) plus shareholders' equity.
Net interest expense cover - EBIT divided by net interest expense.
Net interest paid cover - EBIT divided by cash paid during the period for interest, net of amounts capitalised.
Net debt payback - Net debt (cash) divided by cash flow from operations.
Net debt (cash) - Short-term and long-term debt less cash and cash equivalents.
|
Non-US GAAP Financial Measures
EBIT and EBIT margin excluding asbestos and asset impairments - EBIT and EBIT margin excluding asbestos and
asset impairments are not measures of financial performance under US GAAP and should not be considered to be more
meaningful than EBIT and EBIT margin. James Hardie has included these financial measures to provide investors with an
alternative method for assessing its operating results in a manner that is focussed on the performance of its ongoing
operations and provides useful information regarding its financial condition and results of operations. The company uses
these non-US GAAP measures for the same purposes.
US$ Millions Q4 FY08 Q4 FY07 FY '08 FY '07
EBIT $ (181.5) $ (215.8) $ (36.6) $ (86.6)
Asbestos:
Asbestos adjustments 182.3 286.3 240.1 405.5
AICF SG&A expenses 1.3 - 4.0 -
Asset impairments:
Impairment charges 38.6 - 71.0 -
Impairment related costs 2.5 2.5 - 3.2 -
EBIT excluding asbestos and asset impairments 43.2 70.5 281.7 318.9
Net Sales $ 312.9 $ 360.9 $ 1,468.8 $ 1,542.9
EBIT margin excluding asbestos and
asset impairments 13.8% 19.5% 19.2% 20.7%
|
Non-US GAAP Financial Measures (continued)
Net operating profit excluding asbestos, asset impairments and tax adjustments - Net operating profit excluding
asbestos, asset impairments and tax adjustments is not a measure of financial performance under US GAAP and should not
be considered to be more meaningful than net income. The company has included this financial measure to provide investors
with an alternative method for assessing its operating results in a manner that is focussed on the performance of its ongoing
operations. The company uses this non-US GAAP measure for the same purposes.
US$ Millions FY08 FY07 FY08 FY07
Net operating (loss) profit $ (146.9) $ 103.1 $ (71.6) $ 151.7
Asbestos:
Asbestos adjustments 182.3 286.3 240.1 405.5
AICF SG&A expenses 1.3 - 4.0 -
AICF interest income (2.4) - (9.4) -
Tax benefit related to asbestos adjustments (46.2) (335.0) (45.8) (335.0)
Asset impairments:
Impairment charges (net of tax) 24.6 - 44.6 -
Impairment related costs (net of tax) 1.6 - 2.0 -
Tax adjustments 5.8 (3.0) 5.8 (10.4)
Net operating profit excluding asbestos,
asset impairments and tax adjustments $ 20.1 $ 51.4 $ 169.7 $ 211.8
|
Non-US GAAP Financial Measures (continued)
Diluted earnings per share excluding asbestos, asset impairments and tax adjustments - Diluted earnings per share
excluding asbestos, asset impairments and tax adjustments is not a measure of financial performance under US GAAP and
should not be considered to be more meaningful than diluted earnings per share. The company has included this financial
measure to provide investors with an alternative method for assessing its operating results in a manner that is focussed on
the performance of its ongoing operations. The company's management uses this non-US GAAP measure for the same
purposes.
US$ Millions Q4 FY08 Q4 FY07 FY '08 FY '07
Net operating profit excluding asbestos, asset
impairments and tax adjustments $ 20.1 $ 51.4 $ 169.7 $ 211.8
Weighted average common shares
outstanding - Diluted (millions) 434.6 469.0 456.1 466.4
Diluted earnings per share excluding asbestos,
asset impairments and tax adjustments (US cents) 4.6 11.0 37.2 45.4
|
Non-US GAAP Financial Measures (continued)
Effective tax rate excluding asbestos, asset impairments and tax adjustments - Effective tax rate excluding
asbestos, asset impairments and tax adjustments is not a measure of financial performance under US GAAP and should
not be considered to be more meaningful than effective tax rate. The company has included this financial measure to
provide investors with an alternative method for assessing its operating results in a manner that is focussed on the
performance of its ongoing operations. The company's management uses this non-US GAAP measure for the same
purposes.
|
Non-US GAAP Financial Measures (continued)
US$ Millions Q4 FY08 Q4 FY07 FY '08 FY' 07
Operating loss before income taxes $ (183.7) $ (220.0) $ (35.5) $ (93.1)
Asbestos:
Asbestos adjustments 182.3 286.3 240.1 405.5
AICF SG&A expenses 1.3 - 4.0 -
AICF interest income (2.4) - (9.4) -
Asset impairments:
Impairment charges 38.6 - 71.0 -
Impairment related costs 2.5 - 3.2 -
Operating profit before income taxes excluding
asbestos and asset impairments $ 38.6 $ 66.3 $ 273.4 $ 312.4
Income tax benefit (expense) 36.8 323.1 (36.1) 243.9
Asbestos:
Tax benefit related to asbestos adjustments (46.2) (335.0) (45.8) (335.0)
Impairments:
Tax benefit related to asset impairments (14.9) - (27.6) -
Tax adjustments 5.8 (3.0) 5.8 (10.4)
Income tax expense excluding asbestos,
asset impairments and tax adjustments (18.5) (14.9) (103.7) (101.5)
Effective tax rate excluding asbestos,
asset impairments and tax adjustments 48.0% 22.5% 37.9% 32.5%
|
Non-US GAAP Financial Measures (continued)
EBITDA - is not a measure of financial performance under US GAAP and should not be considered an alternative to, or
more meaningful than, income from operations, net income or cash flows as defined by US GAAP or as a measure of
profitability or liquidity. Not all companies calculate EBITDA in the same manner as James Hardie has and, accordingly,
EBITDA may not be comparable with other companies. The company has included information concerning EBITDA because
it believes that this data is commonly used by investors to evaluate the ability of a company's earnings from its core
business operations to satisfy its debt, capital expenditure and working capital requirements.
US$ Millions FY08 FY07 FY08 FY07
EBIT $ (181.5) $ (215.8) $ (36.6) $ (86.6)
Depreciation and amortisation 14.4 13.7 56.5 50.7
EBITDA $ (167.1) $ (202.1) $ 19.9 $ (35.9)
|
James Hardie
FY08 4th Quarter and Full Year Results
22 May 2008
In this Management Presentation, James Hardie may present financial measures, sales volume terms, financial ratios, and Non-US GAAP financial measures included in
the Definitions section of this document starting on page 59. The company presents financial measures that it believes are customarily used by its Australian investors.
Specifically, these financial measures, which are equivalent to or derived from certain US GAAP measures as explained in the definitions, include "EBIT", "EBIT margin",
"Operating profit" and "Net operating profit". The company may also present other terms for measuring its sales volumes ("million square feet or mmsf" and "thousand
square feet or msf"); financial ratios ("Gearing ratio", "Net interest expense cover", "Net interest paid cover", "Net debt payback", "Net debt (cash)"); and Non-US GAAP
financial measures ("EBIT excluding asbestos and asset impairments", EBIT margin excluding asbestos and asset impairments", "Net operating profit excluding asbestos,
asset impairments and tax adjustments", "Diluted earnings per share excluding asbestos, asset impairments and tax adjustments", "Operating profit before income taxes
excluding asbestos and asset impairments" , "Effective tax rate excluding asbestos, asset impairments and tax adjustments" and EBITDA). Unless otherwise stated, results
and comparisons are of the 4th quarter and current full fiscal year versus the 4th quarter and full year of the prior fiscal year.
|
James Hardie Industries N.V.
and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Financial Statements
As of 31 March 2008 and 2007
James Hardie Industries N.V. and Subsidiaries
Index
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Page |
|
Item 1. Financial Statements |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm |
|
|
F-3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated Balance Sheets as of 31 March 2008 and 2007 |
|
|
F-4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Years Ended 31 March 2008,
2007 and 2006 |
|
|
F-5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Years Ended 31 March
2008, 2007 and 2006 |
|
|
F-7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders Equity for the Years
Ended 31 March 2008, 2007 and 2006 |
|
|
F-9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements |
|
|
F-10 |
|
F-2
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of
James Hardie Industries N.V.
In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and the related consolidated
statements of operations, cash flows, and changes in shareholders equity present fairly, in all
material respects, the financial position of James Hardie Industries N.V. and its subsidiaries at
31 March 2008 and 31 March 2007, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each
of the three years in the period ended 31 March 2008 in conformity with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America. These financial statements are the
responsibility of the Companys management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these
financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these statements in accordance
with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those
standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether
the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test
basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the
accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall
financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our
opinion.
As discussed in Note 14 to the consolidated financial statements, during the year ended 31 March
2008, the Company changed the manner in which it accounts for uncertain tax positions. Also, as
discussed in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements, during the year ended 31 March 2007,
the Company changed its method of accounting for stock-based compensation and defined benefit
pension plans.
PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Los Angeles, California
19 May 2008
F-3
Item 1. Financial Statements
James Hardie Industries N.V. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Balance Sheets
|
|
|
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|
|
|
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|
|
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|
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|
|
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|
|
|
(Millions of |
|
|
(Millions of |
|
|
|
US dollars) |
|
|
Australian dollars) |
|
|
|
31 March |
|
|
31 March |
|
|
31 March |
|
|
31 March |
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
|
(Unaudited) |
|
Assets |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
35.4 |
|
|
$ |
34.1 |
|
|
A$ |
38.6 |
|
|
A$ |
42.3 |
|
Restricted cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
5.0 |
|
|
|
5.0 |
|
|
|
5.5 |
|
|
|
6.2 |
|
Restricted cash and cash equivalents Asbestos |
|
|
37.4 |
|
|
|
146.9 |
|
|
|
40.8 |
|
|
|
182.1 |
|
Restricted short-term investments Asbestos |
|
|
77.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
84.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts and notes receivable, net of allow ance for
doubtful accounts of $2.0 million (A$2.2 million) and
$1.5 million (A$1.9 million) as of 31 March 2008
and 31 March 2007, respectively |
|
|
131.4 |
|
|
|
163.4 |
|
|
|
143.3 |
|
|
|
202.5 |
|
Inventories |
|
|
179.7 |
|
|
|
147.6 |
|
|
|
195.9 |
|
|
|
183.0 |
|
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
|
|
28.0 |
|
|
|
32.4 |
|
|
|
30.5 |
|
|
|
40.2 |
|
Insurance receivable Asbestos |
|
|
14.1 |
|
|
|
9.4 |
|
|
|
15.4 |
|
|
|
11.7 |
|
Workers compensation Asbestos |
|
|
6.9 |
|
|
|
2.7 |
|
|
|
7.5 |
|
|
|
3.3 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
8.2 |
|
|
|
27.3 |
|
|
|
8.9 |
|
|
|
33.8 |
|
Deferred income taxes Asbestos |
|
|
9.1 |
|
|
|
7.8 |
|
|
|
9.9 |
|
|
|
9.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current assets |
|
|
532.9 |
|
|
|
576.6 |
|
|
|
581.0 |
|
|
|
714.8 |
|
Property, plant and equipment, net |
|
|
756.4 |
|
|
|
827.7 |
|
|
|
824.7 |
|
|
|
1,025.9 |
|
Insurance receivable Asbestos |
|
|
194.3 |
|
|
|
165.1 |
|
|
|
211.8 |
|
|
|
204.6 |
|
Workers compensation Asbestos |
|
|
78.5 |
|
|
|
76.5 |
|
|
|
85.6 |
|
|
|
94.8 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
13.2 |
|
|
|
6.9 |
|
|
|
14.4 |
|
|
|
8.6 |
|
Deferred income taxes Asbestos |
|
|
397.1 |
|
|
|
318.2 |
|
|
|
433.0 |
|
|
|
394.4 |
|
Deposit with Australian Taxation Office |
|
|
205.8 |
|
|
|
154.8 |
|
|
|
224.4 |
|
|
|
191.9 |
|
Other assets |
|
|
1.7 |
|
|
|
2.3 |
|
|
|
1.9 |
|
|
|
2.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total assets |
|
$ |
2,179.9 |
|
|
$ |
2,128.1 |
|
|
A$ |
2,376.8 |
|
|
A$ |
2,637.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Liabilities and Shareholders Equity |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
$ |
107.6 |
|
|
$ |
100.8 |
|
|
A$ |
117.3 |
|
|
A$ |
124.9 |
|
Short-term debt |
|
|
90.0 |
|
|
|
83.0 |
|
|
|
98.1 |
|
|
|
102.9 |
|
Accrued payroll and employee benefits |
|
|
37.0 |
|
|
|
42.0 |
|
|
|
40.3 |
|
|
|
52.1 |
|
Accrued product warranties |
|
|
6.9 |
|
|
|
5.7 |
|
|
|
7.5 |
|
|
|
7.1 |
|
Income taxes payable |
|
|
13.0 |
|
|
|
10.6 |
|
|
|
14.2 |
|
|
|
13.1 |
|
Asbestos
liability |
|
|
78.7 |
|
|
|
63.5 |
|
|
|
85.8 |
|
|
|
78.7 |
|
Workers compensation Asbestos |
|
|
6.9 |
|
|
|
2.7 |
|
|
|
7.5 |
|
|
|
3.3 |
|
Other liabilities |
|
|
9.1 |
|
|
|
9.3 |
|
|
|
9.9 |
|
|
|
11.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total current liabilities |
|
|
349.2 |
|
|
|
317.6 |
|
|
|
380.6 |
|
|
|
393.6 |
|
Long-term debt |
|
|
174.5 |
|
|
|
105.0 |
|
|
|
190.3 |
|
|
|
130.1 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
84.2 |
|
|
|
93.8 |
|
|
|
91.8 |
|
|
|
116.3 |
|
Accrued product warranties |
|
|
10.8 |
|
|
|
9.5 |
|
|
|
11.8 |
|
|
|
11.8 |
|
Asbestos liability |
|
|
1,497.8 |
|
|
|
1,225.8 |
|
|
|
1,633.1 |
|
|
|
1,519.4 |
|
Workers compensation Asbestos |
|
|
78.5 |
|
|
|
76.5 |
|
|
|
85.6 |
|
|
|
94.8 |
|
Other liabilities |
|
|
187.5 |
|
|
|
41.2 |
|
|
|
204.4 |
|
|
|
51.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
2,382.5 |
|
|
|
1,869.4 |
|
|
A$ |
2,597.6 |
|
|
A$ |
2,317.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Commitments and contingencies (Note 13) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Shareholders equity: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock, Euro 0.59 par value, 2.0 billion
shares authorised; 432,214,668 shares issued
at 31 March 2008 and 467,295,391 shares
issued at 31 March 2007 |
|
|
219.7 |
|
|
|
251.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional paid-in capital |
|
|
19.3 |
|
|
|
180.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated deficit |
|
|
(454.5 |
) |
|
|
(178.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common stock in treasury, at cost, 708,695
shares and nil shares at 31 March 2008
and 31 March 2007, respectively |
|
|
(4.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated other comprehensive income |
|
|
16.9 |
|
|
|
5.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total shareholders (deficit) equity |
|
|
(202.6 |
) |
|
|
258.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total liabilities and shareholders equity |
|
$ |
2,179.9 |
|
|
$ |
2,128.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
F-4
James Hardie Industries N.V. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Operations
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended 31 March |
|
(Millions of US dollars, except per share data) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Net sales |
|
$ |
1,468.8 |
|
|
$ |
1,542.9 |
|
|
$ |
1,488.5 |
|
Cost of goods sold |
|
|
(938.8 |
) |
|
|
(969.9 |
) |
|
|
(937.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
530.0 |
|
|
|
573.0 |
|
|
|
550.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
|
|
(228.2 |
) |
|
|
(214.6 |
) |
|
|
(209.8 |
) |
Research and development expenses |
|
|
(27.3 |
) |
|
|
(25.9 |
) |
|
|
(28.7 |
) |
Impairment charges |
|
|
(71.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(13.4 |
) |
SCI and other related expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(13.6 |
) |
|
|
(17.4 |
) |
Asbestos adjustments |
|
|
(240.1 |
) |
|
|
(405.5 |
) |
|
|
(715.6 |
) |
Other operating expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating loss |
|
|
(36.6 |
) |
|
|
(86.6 |
) |
|
|
(434.9 |
) |
Interest expense |
|
|
(11.1 |
) |
|
|
(12.0 |
) |
|
|
(7.2 |
) |
Interest income |
|
|
12.2 |
|
|
|
5.5 |
|
|
|
7.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss before income taxes |
|
|
(35.5 |
) |
|
|
(93.1 |
) |
|
|
(435.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax (expense) benefit |
|
|
(36.1 |
) |
|
|
243.9 |
|
|
|
(71.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income before cumulative effect of change
in accounting principle |
|
|
(71.6 |
) |
|
|
150.8 |
|
|
|
(506.7 |
) |
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
for stock-based compensation, net of income tax
expense of nil, $0.4 million and nil, respectively |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income |
|
$ |
(71.6 |
) |
|
$ |
151.7 |
|
|
$ |
(506.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income per share basic |
|
$ |
(0.16 |
) |
|
$ |
0.33 |
|
|
$ |
(1.10 |
) |
Net (loss) income per share diluted |
|
$ |
(0.16 |
) |
|
$ |
0.33 |
|
|
$ |
(1.10 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted average common shares outstanding
(Millions): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
|
455.0 |
|
|
|
464.6 |
|
|
|
461.7 |
|
Diluted |
|
|
455.0 |
|
|
|
466.4 |
|
|
|
461.7 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
F-5
James Hardie Industries N.V. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Operations
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended 31 March |
|
(Millions of Australian dollars, except per share data) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Net sales |
|
A$ |
1,689.6 |
|
|
A$ |
2,016.0 |
|
|
A$ |
1,977.5 |
|
Cost of goods sold |
|
|
(1,079.9 |
) |
|
|
(1,267.3 |
) |
|
|
(1,245.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Gross profit |
|
|
609.7 |
|
|
|
748.7 |
|
|
|
731.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Selling, general and administrative expenses |
|
|
(262.5 |
) |
|
|
(280.4 |
) |
|
|
(278.7 |
) |
Research and development expenses |
|
|
(31.4 |
) |
|
|
(33.8 |
) |
|
|
(38.1 |
) |
Impairment charges |
|
|
(81.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(17.8 |
) |
SCI and other related expenses |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(17.8 |
) |
|
|
(23.1 |
) |
Asbestos adjustments |
|
|
(276.2 |
) |
|
|
(529.8 |
) |
|
|
(1,000.0 |
) |
Other operating expense |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Operating loss |
|
|
(42.1 |
) |
|
|
(113.1 |
) |
|
|
(627.0 |
) |
Interest expense |
|
|
(12.8 |
) |
|
|
(15.7 |
) |
|
|
(9.6 |
) |
Interest income |
|
|
14.0 |
|
|
|
7.2 |
|
|
|
9.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss before income taxes |
|
|
(40.9 |
) |
|
|
(121.6 |
) |
|
|
(627.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax (expense) benefit |
|
|
(41.5 |
) |
|
|
318.7 |
|
|
|
(95.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income before cumulative effect of change
in accounting principle |
|
|
(82.4 |
) |
|
|
197.1 |
|
|
|
(722.4 |
) |
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle
for stock-based compensation, net of income tax
expense of nil, A$0.5 million and nil, respectively |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income |
|
A$ |
(82.4 |
) |
|
A$ |
198.3 |
|
|
A$ |
(722.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income per share basic |
|
A$ |
(0.18 |
) |
|
A$ |
0.43 |
|
|
A$ |
(1.56 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income per share diluted |
|
A$ |
(0.18 |
) |
|
A$ |
0.43 |
|
|
A$ |
(1.56 |
) |
Weighted average common shares outstanding
(Millions): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Basic |
|
|
455.0 |
|
|
|
464.6 |
|
|
|
461.7 |
|
Diluted |
|
|
455.0 |
|
|
|
466.4 |
|
|
|
461.7 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
F-6
James Hardie Industries N.V. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended 31 March |
|
(Millions of US dollars) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Cash Flows From Operating Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income |
|
$ |
(71.6 |
) |
|
$ |
151.7 |
|
|
$ |
(506.7 |
) |
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash
provided by (used in) operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation |
|
|
56.5 |
|
|
|
50.7 |
|
|
|
45.3 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
(54.0 |
) |
|
|
(310.4 |
) |
|
|
4.3 |
|
Prepaid pension cost |
|
|
1.0 |
|
|
|
(0.4 |
) |
|
|
2.9 |
|
Stock-based compensation |
|
|
7.7 |
|
|
|
4.5 |
|
|
|
5.9 |
|
Asbestos adjustments |
|
|
240.1 |
|
|
|
405.5 |
|
|
|
715.6 |
|
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Impairment charges |
|
|
71.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13.4 |
|
Other |
|
|
(3.4 |
) |
|
|
1.3 |
|
|
|
1.7 |
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restricted cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
44.7 |
|
|
|
(151.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Accounts and notes receivable |
|
|
39.6 |
|
|
|
(4.8 |
) |
|
|
(24.0 |
) |
Inventories |
|
|
(26.6 |
) |
|
|
(19.5 |
) |
|
|
(26.6 |
) |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
|
|
4.9 |
|
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
(24.8 |
) |
Insurance receivable Asbestos |
|
|
16.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
|
2.6 |
|
|
|
(18.4 |
) |
|
|
24.4 |
|
Asbestos liability |
|
|
(67.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposit with Australian Taxation Office |
|
|
(9.7 |
) |
|
|
(154.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Other accrued liabilities and other liabilities |
|
|
66.8 |
|
|
|
(19.6 |
) |
|
|
7.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities |
|
|
319.3 |
|
|
|
(67.1 |
) |
|
|
238.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flows From Investing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases of property, plant and equipment |
|
|
(38.5 |
) |
|
|
(92.6 |
) |
|
|
(162.0 |
) |
Proceeds from disposal of subsidiaries and businesses,
net of cash divested |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(38.5 |
) |
|
|
(92.6 |
) |
|
|
(154.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flows From Financing activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from short-term borrowings |
|
|
7.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
181.0 |
|
Repayments of short-term borrowings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(98.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from long-term borrowings |
|
|
69.5 |
|
|
|
105.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
Repayments of long-term borrowings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(121.7 |
) |
|
|
(37.6 |
) |
Proceeds from issuance of shares |
|
|
3.3 |
|
|
|
18.5 |
|
|
|
18.7 |
|
Tax benefit from stock options exercised |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.8 |
|
|
|
2.2 |
|
Treasury stock purchased |
|
|
(208.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends paid |
|
|
(126.2 |
) |
|
|
(42.1 |
) |
|
|
(45.9 |
) |
Collections on loans receivable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash (used in) provided by financing
activities |
|
|
(254.4 |
) |
|
|
(136.4 |
) |
|
|
118.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effects of exchange rate changes on cash |
|
|
(25.1 |
) |
|
|
15.1 |
|
|
|
(1.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
1.3 |
|
|
|
(281.0 |
) |
|
|
201.6 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
|
|
34.1 |
|
|
|
315.1 |
|
|
|
113.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
35.4 |
|
|
$ |
34.1 |
|
|
$ |
315.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Components of Cash and Cash Equivalents |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash at bank and on hand |
|
$ |
21.6 |
|
|
$ |
26.1 |
|
|
$ |
24.9 |
|
Short-term deposits |
|
|
13.8 |
|
|
|
8.0 |
|
|
|
290.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
$ |
35.4 |
|
|
$ |
34.1 |
|
|
$ |
315.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid during the year for interest, net of amounts
capitalised |
|
$ |
12.8 |
|
|
$ |
3.9 |
|
|
$ |
3.5 |
|
Cash paid during the year for income taxes, net |
|
$ |
70.4 |
|
|
$ |
80.8 |
|
|
$ |
93.4 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
F-7
James Hardie Industries N.V. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended 31 March |
|
(Millions of Australian dollars) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Cash Flows From Operating Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (loss) income |
|
A$ |
(82.4 |
) |
|
A$ |
198.3 |
|
|
A$ |
(722.4 |
) |
Adjustments to reconcile net (loss) income to net cash
provided by (used in) operating activities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Depreciation |
|
|
65.0 |
|
|
|
66.2 |
|
|
|
60.2 |
|
Deferred income taxes |
|
|
(62.1 |
) |
|
|
(405.6 |
) |
|
|
5.7 |
|
Prepaid pension cost |
|
|
1.2 |
|
|
|
(0.5 |
) |
|
|
3.9 |
|
Stock-based compensation |
|
|
8.9 |
|
|
|
5.9 |
|
|
|
7.8 |
|
Asbestos adjustments |
|
|
276.2 |
|
|
|
529.8 |
|
|
|
1,000.0 |
|
Cumulative effect of change in accounting principle |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Impairment charges |
|
|
81.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17.8 |
|
Other |
|
|
(3.9 |
) |
|
|
1.7 |
|
|
|
2.3 |
|
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restricted cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
51.4 |
|
|
|
(198.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Accounts and notes receivable |
|
|
45.6 |
|
|
|
(6.3 |
) |
|
|
(31.9 |
) |
Inventories |
|
|
(30.6 |
) |
|
|
(25.5 |
) |
|
|
(35.3 |
) |
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
|
|
5.6 |
|
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
(32.9 |
) |
Insurance receivable Asbestos |
|
|
19.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
|
3.0 |
|
|
|
(24.0 |
) |
|
|
32.4 |
|
Asbestos liability |
|
|
(77.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deposit with Australian Taxation Office |
|
|
(11.2 |
) |
|
|
(202.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Other accrued liabilities and other liabilities |
|
|
76.8 |
|
|
|
(25.6 |
) |
|
|
9.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities |
|
|
367.3 |
|
|
|
(87.7 |
) |
|
|
316.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flows From Investing Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases of property, plant and equipment |
|
|
(44.3 |
) |
|
|
(121.0 |
) |
|
|
(215.2 |
) |
Proceeds from disposal of subsidiaries and businesses,
net of cash divested |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash used in investing activities |
|
|
(44.3 |
) |
|
|
(121.0 |
) |
|
|
(204.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash Flows From Financing Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from short-term borrowings |
|
|
8.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
240.5 |
|
Repayments of short-term borrowings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(128.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Proceeds from long-term borrowings |
|
|
79.9 |
|
|
|
137.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
Repayments of long-term borrowings |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(159.0 |
) |
|
|
(50.0 |
) |
Proceeds from issuance of shares |
|
|
3.8 |
|
|
|
24.2 |
|
|
|
24.8 |
|
Tax benefit from stock options exercised |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.4 |
|
|
|
2.9 |
|
Treasury stock purchased |
|
|
(239.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Dividends paid |
|
|
(145.2 |
) |
|
|
(55.0 |
) |
|
|
(61.0 |
) |
Collections on loans receivable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities |
|
|
(292.7 |
) |
|
|
(178.1 |
) |
|
|
157.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effects of exchange rate changes on cash |
|
|
(34.0 |
) |
|
|
(11.3 |
) |
|
|
23.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents |
|
|
(3.7 |
) |
|
|
(398.1 |
) |
|
|
293.5 |
|
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
|
|
42.3 |
|
|
|
440.4 |
|
|
|
146.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
A$ |
38.6 |
|
|
A$ |
42.3 |
|
|
A$ |
440.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Components of Cash and Cash Equivalents |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash at bank and on hand |
|
A$ |
23.6 |
|
|
A$ |
32.4 |
|
|
A$ |
34.8 |
|
Short-term deposits |
|
|
15.0 |
|
|
|
9.9 |
|
|
|
405.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
|
A$ |
38.6 |
|
|
A$ |
42.3 |
|
|
A$ |
440.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Activities |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cash paid during the year for interest, net of amounts
capitalised |
|
A$ |
14.7 |
|
|
A$ |
4.8 |
|
|
A$ |
4.9 |
|
Cash paid during the year for income taxes, net |
|
A$ |
81.0 |
|
|
A$ |
100.2 |
|
|
A$ |
130.5 |
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
F-8
James Hardie Industries N.V. and Subsidiaries
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders Equity
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Additional |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Common |
|
|
Paid-in |
|
|
Accumulated |
|
|
Comprehensive |
|
|
Treasury |
|
|
|
|
(Millions of US dollars) |
|
Stock |
|
|
Capital |
|
|
Deficit |
|
|
(Loss) Income |
|
|
Stock |
|
|
Total |
|
Balances as of 31 March 2005 |
|
$ |
245.8 |
|
|
$ |
138.7 |
|
|
$ |
264.3 |
|
|
$ |
(24.1 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
624.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income (loss): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(506.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(506.7 |
) |
Amortisation of unrealised transition gain on
derivative instruments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
Foreign currency translation loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4.3 |
) |
Total comprehensive loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(511.0 |
) |
Stock-based compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.9 |
|
Tax benefit from stock options exercised |
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2.2 |
|
Employee loans repaid |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.3 |
|
Stock options exercised |
|
|
7.4 |
|
|
|
11.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18.7 |
|
Dividends paid |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(45.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(45.9 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balances as of 31 March 2006 |
|
$ |
253.2 |
|
|
$ |
158.4 |
|
|
$ |
(288.3 |
) |
|
$ |
(28.4 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
94.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income (loss): |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
151.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
151.7 |
|
Foreign currency translation gain |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
36.5 |
|
Total comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
188.2 |
|
Adoption of FAS 158, net of tax |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(2.7 |
) |
Stock-based compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
4.5 |
|
Tax benefit from stock options exercised |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.8 |
|
Employee loans repaid |
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.1 |
|
Stock options exercised |
|
|
3.1 |
|
|
|
15.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
18.5 |
|
Dividends paid |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(42.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(42.1 |
) |
Other |
|
|
(4.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balances as of 31 March 2007 |
|
$ |
251.8 |
|
|
$ |
180.2 |
|
|
$ |
(178.7 |
) |
|
$ |
5.4 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
|
$ |
258.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Comprehensive income (loss) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(71.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(71.6 |
) |
Pension and
post-retirement benefit adjustments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
Unrealised loss on investments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4.4 |
) |
Foreign currency translation gain |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
15.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Other comprehensive income |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11.5 |
|
Total comprehensive loss |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(60.1 |
) |
Adoption of FIN 48 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(78.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(78.0 |
) |
Stock-based compensation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7.7 |
|
Stock options exercised |
|
|
0.5 |
|
|
|
2.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.3 |
|
Dividends paid |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(126.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(126.2 |
) |
Treasury stock purchased |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(208.0 |
) |
|
|
(208.0 |
) |
Treasury stock retired |
|
|
(32.6 |
) |
|
|
(171.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
204.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balances as of 31 March 2008 |
|
$ |
219.7 |
|
|
$ |
19.3 |
|
|
$ |
(454.5 |
) |
|
$ |
16.9 |
|
|
$ |
(4.0 |
) |
|
$ |
(202.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements.
F-9
James Hardie Industries N.V. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
1. Background and Basis of Presentation
Nature of Operations
The Company manufactures and sells fibre cement building products for interior and exterior
building construction applications primarily in the United States, Australia, New Zealand,
Philippines and Europe.
Background
On 2 July 1998, ABN 60 000 009 263 Pty Ltd, formerly James Hardie Industries Limited (JHIL),
then a public company organised under the laws of Australia and listed on the Australian Stock
Exchange, announced a plan of reorganisation and capital restructuring (the 1998
Reorganisation). James Hardie N.V. (JHNV) was incorporated in August 1998, as an
intermediary holding company, with all of its common stock owned by indirect subsidiaries of
JHIL. On 16 October 1998, JHILs shareholders approved the 1998 Reorganisation. Effective as of
1 November 1998, JHIL contributed its fibre cement businesses, its US gypsum wallboard
business, its Australian and New Zealand building systems businesses and its Australian windows
business (collectively, the Transferred Businesses) to JHNV and its subsidiaries. In
connection with the 1998 Reorganisation, JHIL and its non-transferring subsidiaries retained
certain unrelated assets and liabilities.
On 24 July 2001, JHIL announced a further plan of reorganisation and capital restructuring (the
2001 Reorganisation). Completion of the 2001 Reorganisation occurred on 19 October 2001. In
connection with the 2001 Reorganisation, James Hardie Industries N.V. (JHI NV), formerly RCI
Netherlands Holdings B.V., issued common shares represented by CHESS Units of Foreign
Securities (CUFS) on a one for one basis to existing JHIL
shareholders in exchange for their
shares in JHIL such that JHI NV became the new ultimate holding company for JHIL and JHNV.
Following the 2001 Reorganisation, JHI NV controls the same assets and liabilities as JHIL
controlled immediately prior to the 2001 Reorganisation.
Previously deconsolidated entities have been consolidated beginning 31 March 2007 as part of
the accounting for the asbestos liability. Upon approval of the Restated and Amended Final
Funding Agreement on 7 February 2007 (the Amended FFA), the Asbestos Injuries Compensation
Fund (the AICF) was deemed a special purpose entity and, as such, it was consolidated with
the results for JHI NV. See Note 2 and Note 12 for additional information.
Basis of Presentation
The consolidated financial statements represent the financial position, results of operations
and cash flows of JHI NV and its current wholly owned subsidiaries and special purpose
entities, collectively referred to as either the Company or James Hardie and JHI NV
together with its subsidiaries as of the time relevant to the applicable reference, the James
Hardie Group, unless the context indicates otherwise. Operating loss for the twelve months
ended 31 March 2008 includes a charge of US$2.7 million relating to prior period lease costs.
The impact of this adjustment on prior periods financial statements is not material.
The assets, liabilities, statements of operations and statements of cash flows of the Company
have been presented with accompanying Australian dollar (A$) convenience translations as the
majority of the Companys shareholder base is Australian. These A$ convenience translations are
not prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States
of America and have not been audited. The exchange rates used to calculate the convenience
translations are as follows:
F-10
James Hardie Industries N.V. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 March |
(US$1 = A$) |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
Assets and liabilities |
|
|
1.0903 |
|
|
|
1.2395 |
|
|
|
1.3975 |
|
Statements of operations |
|
|
1.1503 |
|
|
|
1.3066 |
|
|
|
1.3285 |
|
Cash flows beginning cash |
|
|
1.2395 |
|
|
|
1.3975 |
|
|
|
1.2946 |
|
Cash flows ending cash |
|
|
1.0903 |
|
|
|
1.2395 |
|
|
|
1.3975 |
|
Cash flows current period movements |
|
|
1.1503 |
|
|
|
1.3066 |
|
|
|
1.3285 |
|
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
Accounting Principles
The consolidated financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles
generally accepted in the United States of America (US GAAP). The US dollar is used as the
reporting currency. All subsidiaries and special purpose entities are consolidated and all
significant intercompany transactions and balances are eliminated.
Use of Estimates
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with US GAAP requires management to make
estimates and assumptions. These estimates and assumptions affect the reported amounts of assets
and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the
financial statements, and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting
period. Actual results could differ from these estimates.
Reclassifications
Certain prior year balances have been reclassified to conform with the current year presentation.
The reclassifications do not impact shareholders equity.
Foreign Currency Translation
All assets and liabilities are translated into US dollars at current exchange rates while revenues
and expenses are translated at average exchange rates in effect for the period. The effects of
foreign currency translation adjustments are included directly in other comprehensive income in
shareholders equity. Gains and losses arising from foreign currency transactions are recognised in
income currently.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents include amounts on deposit in banks and cash invested temporarily in
various highly liquid financial instruments with original maturities of three months or less when
acquired.
Restricted Cash and Cash Equivalents
Restricted cash and cash equivalents include amounts on deposit with insurance companies.
Accounts Receivable
The Company reviews trade receivables and estimates of the allowance for doubtful accounts each
period. The allowance is determined by analysing specific customer accounts and assessing the risk
of uncollectability based on insolvency, disputes or other collection issues.
Inventories
Inventories are valued at the lower of cost or market. Cost is generally determined under the
first-in, first-out method, except that the cost of raw materials and supplies is determined using
actual or average costs. Cost includes the costs of materials, labour and applied factory overhead.
On a regular basis, the Company evaluates its inventory balances for excess quantities and
obsolescence by analysing demand, inventory on hand, sales levels and other information. Based on
these evaluations, inventory balances are written down, if necessary.
F-11
James Hardie Industries N.V. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Property, Plant and Equipment
Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost. Property, plant and equipment of businesses
acquired are recorded at their estimated cost based on fair value at the date of acquisition.
Depreciation of property, plant and equipment is computed using the straight-line method over the
following estimated useful lives:
|
|
|
|
|
Years |
|
Buildings
|
|
40 |
Building improvements
|
|
5 to 10 |
Manufacturing machinery
|
|
20 |
General equipment
|
|
5 to 10 |
Computer equipment, software and software development
|
|
3 to 7 |
Office furniture and equipment
|
|
3 to 10 |
The costs of additions and improvements are capitalised, while maintenance and repair costs are
expensed as incurred. Interest is capitalised in connection with the construction of major
facilities. Capitalised interest is recorded as part of the asset to which it relates and is
amortised over the assets estimated useful life. Retirements, sales and disposals of assets are
recorded by removing the cost and accumulated depreciation amounts with any resulting gain or loss
reflected in the consolidated statements of operations.
In accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 143, Accounting for
Asset Retirement Obligations, the Company accrues for all asset retirement obligations in the
period in which the liability is incurred. The initial measurement of an asset retirement
obligation is based upon the present value of estimated cost and a related long-lived asset
retirement cost is capitalised as part of the assets carrying value and allocated to expense over
the assets useful life.
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
In accordance with SFAS No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets,
long-lived assets, such as property, plant and equipment, and purchased intangibles subject to
amortisation are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that
the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Recoverability of assets to be held and
used is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to estimated undiscounted
future cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. If the carrying amount of the asset
exceeds its estimated future cash flows, an impairment charge is recognised by the amount by which
the carrying amount of the asset exceeds the fair value of the assets.
Environmental
Environmental remediation expenditures that relate to current operations are expensed or
capitalised, as appropriate. Expenditures that relate to an existing condition caused by past
operations, and which do not contribute to current or future revenue generation, are expensed.
Liabilities are recorded when environmental assessments and/or remedial efforts are probable and
the costs can be reasonably estimated. Estimated liabilities are not discounted to present value.
Generally, the timing of these accruals coincides with completion of a feasibility study or the
Companys commitment to a formal plan of action.
Revenue Recognition
The Company recognises revenue when the risks and obligations of ownership have been transferred to
the customer, which generally occurs at the time of delivery to the customer. The Company records
estimated reductions to sales for customer rebates and discounts including volume, promotional,
cash and other discounts. Rebates and discounts are recorded based on managements best estimate
when products are sold. The estimates are based on historical experience for similar programs and
products. Management reviews these rebates and discounts on an ongoing basis and the related
accruals are adjusted, if necessary, as additional information becomes available.
F-12
James Hardie Industries N.V. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Cost of Goods Sold
Cost of goods sold is primarily comprised of cost of materials, labour and manufacturing. Cost
of goods sold also includes the cost of inbound freight charges, purchasing and receiving
costs, inspection costs, warehousing costs, internal transfer costs and shipping and handling
costs.
Shipping and Handling
Shipping and handling costs are charged to cost of goods sold as incurred. Recovery of these
costs is incorporated in the Companys sales price per unit and is therefore classified as part
of net sales.
Selling, General and Administrative
Selling, general and administrative expenses primarily include costs related to advertising,
marketing, selling, information technology and other general corporate functions. Selling,
general and administrative expenses also include certain transportation and logistics expenses
associated with the Companys distribution network.
Advertising
The Company expenses the production costs of advertising the first time the advertising takes
place. Advertising expense was US$11.9 million, US$17.0 million and US$19.1 million during the
years ended 31 March 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
Research and Development
Research and development costs are charged to expense when incurred.
Accrued Product Warranties
An accrual for estimated future warranty costs is recorded based on an analysis by the Company,
including the historical relationship of warranty costs to sales.
Income Taxes
The Company accounts for income taxes under the asset and liability method. Under this method,
deferred income taxes are recognised by applying enacted statutory rates applicable to future
years to differences between the tax bases and financial reporting amounts of existing assets
and liabilities. The effect on deferred taxes of a change in tax rates is recognised in income
in the period that includes the enactment date. A valuation allowance is provided when it is
more likely than not that all or some portion of deferred tax assets will not be realised.
Interest and penalties related to uncertain tax positions are recognised in income tax expense.
Financial Instruments
To meet the reporting requirements of SFAS No. 107, Disclosures About Fair Value of Financial
Instruments, the Company calculates the fair value of financial instruments and includes this
additional information in the notes to the consolidated financial statements when the fair
value is different than the carrying value of those financial instruments. When the fair value
reasonably approximates the carrying value, no additional disclosure is made. The estimated
fair value amounts have been determined by the Company using available market information and
appropriate valuation methodologies. However, considerable judgment is required in interpreting
market data to develop the estimates of fair value. Accordingly, the estimates presented herein
are not necessarily indicative of the amounts that the Company could realise in a current
market exchange. The use of different market assumptions and/or estimation methodologies may
have a material effect on the estimated fair value amounts.
Periodically, interest rate swaps, commodity swaps and forward exchange contracts are used to
manage market risks and reduce exposure resulting from fluctuations in interest rates,
commodity prices and foreign currency exchange rates. Where such contracts are designated as,
and are effective as, a hedge, gains and losses arising on such contracts are accounted for in
accordance with SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities,
as amended. Specifically, changes in the fair value of derivative instruments designated as
cash flow hedges are deferred and recorded in other comprehensive income. These deferred gains
or losses are recognised in income when the transactions being hedged are recognised. The
ineffective portion of
F-13
James Hardie Industries N.V. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
these hedges is recognised in income currently. Changes in the fair value of derivative
instruments designated as fair value hedges are recognised in income, as are changes in the fair
value of the hedged item. Changes in the fair value of derivative instruments that are not
designated as hedges for accounting purposes are recognised in income. The Company does not use
derivatives for trading purposes.
Stock-based Compensation
The Company recognised stock-based compensation expense (included in selling, general and
administrative expense) of US$7.7 million, US$5.8 million and US$5.9 million for the years
ended 31 March 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
Upon adoption of SFAS No. 123R, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, at the beginning of
fiscal year 2007, the Company analysed forfeiture rates on all of its 2001 Stock Option Plan
grants for which vesting was complete, resulting in an estimated weighted average forfeiture
rate of 30.7%. Based on this estimated rate, a cumulative adjustment to stock-based
compensation expense of US$1.3 million net of an income tax benefit of US$0.4 million was
recorded effective 1 April 2006. The adjustment is presented on the consolidation statements of
operations as a cumulative effect of change in accounting principle (net of income tax). The
portion of the cumulative adjustment that relates to USA-based employees caused a reduction in
the deferred tax asset previously recorded. For the twelve months ended 31 March 2007, the
amount of the cumulative adjustment related to USA-based employees was US$1.0 million for which
the related USA income tax adjustment was US$0.4 million.
Employee Benefit Plans
In fiscal year 2007, the Company implemented the provisions of SFAS No. 158, Employers
Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans. Adopting this standard
resulted in the recognition of an increase in non-current liabilities of US$3.9 million and a
reduction in shareholders equity of US$2.7 million, at 31 March 2007.
The Company sponsors both defined benefit and defined contribution retirement plans for its
employees. Employer contributions to the defined contribution plans are recognised as periodic
pension expense in the period that the employees salaries or wages are earned. The defined
benefit plan covers all eligible employees and takes into consideration the following
components to calculate net periodic pension expense: (a) service cost; (b) interest cost; (c)
expected return on plan assets; (d) amortisation of unrecognised prior service cost; (e)
recognition of net actuarial gains or losses; and (f) amortisation of any unrecognised net
transition asset. If the amount of the Companys total contribution to its pension plan for the
period is not equal to the amount of net periodic pension cost, the Company recognises the
difference either as a prepaid or accrued pension cost.
Dividends
Dividends are recorded as a liability on the date the Board of Directors formally declares the
dividend.
Earnings Per Share
The Company is required to disclose basic and diluted earnings per share (EPS). Basic EPS is
calculated using net income divided by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding
during the period. Diluted EPS is similar to basic EPS except that the weighted average number
of common shares outstanding is increased to include the number of additional common shares
calculated using the treasury method that would have been outstanding if the dilutive potential
common shares, such as options, had been issued. Accordingly, basic and dilutive common shares
outstanding used in determining net (loss) income per share are as follows:
F-14
James Hardie Industries N.V. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended 31 March |
(Millions of shares) |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
Basic common shares outstanding |
|
|
455.0 |
|
|
|
464.6 |
|
|
|
461.7 |
|
Dilutive effect of stock options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
1.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Diluted common shares outstanding |
|
|
455.0 |
|
|
|
466.4 |
|
|
|
461.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(US dollars) |
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2006 |
|
Net (loss) income per share basic |
|
$ |
(0.16 |
) |
|
$ |
0.33 |
|
|
$ |
(1.10 |
) |
Net (loss) income per share diluted |
|
$ |
(0.16 |
) |
|
$ |
0.33 |
|
|
$ |
(1.10 |
) |
Potential common shares of 10.4 million, 7.7 million and 6.6 million for the years ended 31 March
2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively, have been excluded from the calculation of diluted common shares
outstanding because the effect of their inclusion would be anti-dilutive. Due to the net loss for
the years ended 31 March 2008 and 2006, the assumed net exercise of stock options was excluded, as
the effect would have been anti-dilutive.
Repurchased Common Stock
The Company accounts for repurchased common stock under the cost method and includes such treasury
stock as a component of shareholders equity. Retirement of treasury stock is recorded as a
reduction of common stock and additional paid-in capital, as applicable.
Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income
Accumulated other comprehensive income includes foreign currency translation gains and losses,
unrealised losses on investments and unrecognised pension costs, and is presented as a separate
component of shareholders equity.
Asbestos
At 31 March 2006, the Company recorded an asbestos provision based on the estimated economic
reality of the Original Final Funding Agreement (Original FFA) entered into on 1 December 2005.
The amount of the asbestos provision of US$715.6 million was based on the terms of the Original
FFA, which included an actuarial estimate prepared by KPMG Actuaries as of 31 March 2006 of the
projected future cash outflows, undiscounted and uninflated, and the anticipated tax deduction
arising from Australian legislation which came into force on 6 April 2006. The amount represented
the net economic impact that the Company was prepared to assume as a result of its voluntary
funding of the asbestos liability which was under negotiation with various parties.
In February 2007, the shareholders approved the Amended FFA entered into on 21 November 2006 to
provide long-term funding to the AICF, a special purpose fund that provides compensation for
Australian-related personal injuries for which certain former subsidiary companies of James Hardie
in Australia (being Amaca Pty Ltd (Amaca), Amaba Pty Ltd (Amaba) and ABN 60 Pty Limited (ABN
60) (collectively, the Liable Entities)) are found liable.
Upon shareholder approval of the Amended FFA, in accordance with Financial Accounting Standards
Board (FASB) Interpretation No. 46R, the Company consolidated the AICF with the Company resulting
in a separate recognition of the asbestos liability and certain other items including the related
Australian income tax benefit. Among other items, the Company recorded a deferred tax asset for the
anticipated tax benefit related to asbestos liabilities and a corresponding increase in the
asbestos liability. As stated in Deferred Income Taxes below, the Companys Performing Subsidiary
will be able to claim a taxable deduction for contributions to the asbestos fund. For the year
ended 31 March 2007, the Company classified the expense related to the increase of the asbestos
liability as asbestos adjustments and the Company classified the benefit related to the recording
of the related deferred tax asset as an income tax benefit (expense) on its consolidated statements
of operations.
F-15
James Hardie Industries N.V. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Amaca and Amaba separated from the James Hardie Group in February 2001. ABN 60 separated from the
James Hardie Group in March 2003. Upon shareholder approval of the Amended FFA in February 2007,
shares in the Liable Entities were transferred to the AICF. The Company appoints three of the AICF
directors and the NSW state government appoints two of the AICF directors. The AICF manages
Australian asbestos-related personal injury claims made against the Liable Entities, and makes
compensation payments in respect of those proven claims.
AICF
Under the terms of the Amended FFA, James Hardie 117 Pty Ltd (the Performing Subsidiary) has a
contractual liability to make payments to the AICF. This funding to the AICF results in the Company
having a pecuniary interest in the AICF. The interest is considered variable because the potential
impact on the Company will vary based upon the annual actuarial assessments obtained by the AICF
with respect to asbestos-related personal injury claims against the Liable Entities. Due to the
Companys variable interest in the AICF, it consolidates the AICF in accordance with FASB,
Interpretation No. 46R, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities.
The AICF has operating costs that are claims related and non-claims related. Claims related costs
incurred by the AICF are treated as reductions to the accrued asbestos liability balances
previously reflected in the consolidated balance sheets. Non-claims related operating costs
incurred by the AICF are expensed as incurred in the line item Selling, general and administrative
expenses in the consolidated statements of operations. The AICF earns interest on its cash and cash
equivalents and on its short-term investments; these amounts are included in the line item Interest
income in the consolidated statements of operations.
Asbestos-Related Assets and Liabilities
The Company has recorded on its consolidated balance sheets certain assets and liabilities under
the terms of the Amended FFA. These items are Australian dollar-denominated and are subject to
translation into US dollars at each reporting date. These assets and liabilities are commonly
referred to by the Company as Asbestos-Related Assets and
Liabilities and include:
Asbestos Liability
The amount of the asbestos liability reflects the terms of the Amended FFA, which has been
calculated by reference to (but is not exclusively based upon) the most recent actuarial estimate
of projected future cash flows prepared by KPMG Actuaries. Based on KPMG Actuaries assumptions,
KPMG Actuaries arrived at a range of possible total cash flows and proposed a central estimate
which is intended to reflect an expected outcome. The Company views the central estimate as the
basis for recording the asbestos liability in the Companys financial statements, which under US
GAAP, it considers the best estimate under SFAS No. 5. The asbestos liability includes these cash
flows as undiscounted and uninflated on the basis that it is inappropriate to discount or inflate
future cash flows when the timing and amounts of such cash flows is not fixed or readily
determinable.
Adjustments in the asbestos liability due to changes in the actuarial estimate of projected future
cash flows and changes in the estimate of future operating costs of the AICF are reflected in the
consolidated statements of operations during the period in which they occur. Claims paid by the
AICF and claims-handling costs incurred by the AICF are treated as reductions in the accrued
balances previously reflected in the consolidated balance sheets.
Insurance Receivable
There are various insurance policies and insurance companies with exposure to the asbestos claims.
The insurance receivable determined by KPMG Actuaries reflects the recoveries expected from all
such policies based on the expected pattern of claims against such policies less an allowance for
credit risk based on credit agency ratings. The insurance receivable generally includes these cash
flows as undiscounted and uninflated on the basis that it is inappropriate to discount or inflate
future cash flows when the timing and amounts of such cash flows are not fixed or readily
determinable. The Company only records insurance receivables that it deems to be probable.
F-16
James Hardie Industries N.V. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Included in insurance receivable is US$16.2 million recorded on a discounted basis because the
timing of the recoveries has been agreed with the insurer.
Adjustments in insurance receivable due to changes in the actuarial estimate, or changes in the
Companys assessment of recoverability are reflected in the consolidated statements of
operations during the period in which they occur. Insurance recoveries are treated as a
reduction in the insurance receivable balance.
Workers Compensation
Workers compensation claims are claims made by former employees of the Liable Entities. Such
past, current and future reported claims were insured with various insurance companies and the
various Australian State-based workers compensation schemes (collectively workers
compensation schemes or policies). An estimate of the liability related to workers
compensation claims is prepared by KPMG Actuaries as part of the annual actuarial assessment.
This estimate contains two components, amounts that will be met by a workers compensation
scheme or policy, and amounts that will be met by the Liable Entities.
The portion of the KPMG Actuaries estimate that is expected to be met by the Liable Entities is
included as part of the Asbestos Liability. Adjustments to this estimate are reflected in the
consolidated statements of operations during the period in which they occur.
The portion of the KPMG Actuaries estimate that is expected to be met by the workers
compensation schemes or policies of the Liable Entities is recorded by the Company as a
workers compensation liability. Since these amounts are expected to be paid by the workers
compensation schemes or policies, the Company records an equivalent workers compensation
receivable.
Adjustments to the workers compensation liability result in an equal adjustment in the
workers compensation receivable recorded by the Company and have no effect on the consolidated
statements of operations.
Asbestos-Related Research and Education Contributions
The Company agreed to fund asbestos-related research and education initiatives for a period of
10 years, beginning in fiscal year 2007. The liabilities related to these agreements are
included in Other Liabilities on the consolidated balance sheets.
Restricted Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents of the AICF are reflected as restricted assets, as the use of these
assets is restricted to the settlement of asbestos claims and payment of the operating costs of
the AICF.
Restricted Short-Term Investments
Short-term investments consist of highly liquid investments held in the custody of major
financial institutions. All short-term investments are classified as available for sale and
are recorded at market value using the specific identification method. Unrealised gains and
losses on the market value of these investments are included as a separate component of
accumulated other comprehensive income.
AICF Other Assets and Liabilities
Other assets and liabilities of the AICF, including fixed assets, trade receivables and
payables are included on the consolidated balance sheets under the appropriate captions and
their use is restricted to the operations of the AICF.
Deferred Income Taxes
The Performing Subsidiary is able to claim a taxation deduction for its contributions to the
AICF over a five-year period from the date of contribution. Consequently, a deferred tax asset
has been recognised equivalent to the anticipated tax benefit over the life of the Amended FFA.
Adjustments are made to the deferred income tax asset as adjustments to the asbestos-related
assets and liabilities are recorded.
F-17
James Hardie Industries N.V. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Foreign Currency Translation
The asbestos-related assets and liabilities are denominated in Australian dollars and thus the
reported values of these asbestos-related assets and liabilities in the Companys consolidated
balance sheets in US dollars are subject to adjustment depending on the closing exchange rate
between the two currencies at the balance sheet date. The effect of foreign exchange rate
movements between these currencies is included in Asbestos Adjustments in the consolidated
statements of operations.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
Fair Value Measurements
In September 2006, the FASB issued Statement No. 157, Fair Value Measurements (SFAS No.
157), which defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally
accepted accounting principles (GAAP) and expands disclosures about fair value measurements.
The expanded disclosures in this statement about the use of fair value to measure assets and
liabilities should provide users of financial statements with better information about the
extent to which fair value is used to measure recognised assets and liabilities, the inputs
used to develop the measurements, and the effect of certain measurements on earnings (or
changes in net assets) for the period. Certain provisions of SFAS No. 157 are effective for the
Company on 1 April 2008 and it is currently evaluating the impact on its financial statements
of adopting SFAS No. 157.
Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities
In February 2007, the FASB issued Statement No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial
Assets and Financial Liabilities (SFAS No. 159), which allows for voluntary measurement of
financial assets and liabilities as well as certain other items at fair value. Unrealised
gains and losses on financial instruments for which the fair value option has been elected are
reported in earnings. The provisions of SFAS No. 159 are effective for the Company on 1 April
2008 and it is currently evaluating the impact on its financial statements of adopting SFAS No.
159.
Business Combinations
In December 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 141 (revised 2007), Business Combinations (SFAS
No. 141R), which replaces SFAS No. 141. The statement establishes principles and requirements
for how the acquirer in a business combination recognises and measures in its financial
statements the identifiable assets acquired, the liabilities assumed, and any controlling
interest; recognises and measures the goodwill acquired in the business combination or a gain
from a bargain purchase; and determines what information to disclose to enable users of the
financial statements to evaluate the nature and financial effects of the business combination.
The provisions of SFAS No. 141R are effective for business combinations for which the
acquisition date is on or after 1 April 2009.
Noncontrolling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements an amendment to ARB No. 51
In December 2007, the FASB approved the issuance of SFAS No. 160 Noncontrolling Interests in
Consolidated Financial Statements an amendment to ARB No. 51 (SFAS No. 160). SFAS No. 160
establishes accounting and reporting standards that require the ownership interest in
subsidiaries held by parties other than the entity be clearly identified and presented in the
Consolidated Balance Sheets within equity, but separate from the entitys equity; the amount of
consolidated net income attributable to the entity and the noncontrolling interest be clearly
identified and presented on the face of the Consolidated Statement of Earnings; and changes in
the entitys ownership interest while the entity retains its controlling financial interest in
its subsidiary be accounted for consistently. The provisions of SFAS No. 160 are effective for
the Company on 1 April 2009, and it is currently evaluating the impact on its financial
statements of adopting SFAS No. 160.
F-18
James Hardie Industries N.V. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities
In March 2008, the FASB issued SFAS No. 161, Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and
Hedging Activities (SFAS No. 161). SFAS No. 161 is intended to improve financial reporting
of derivative instruments and hedging activities by requiring enhanced disclosures to enable
investors to better understand their effects on an entitys financial position, financial
performance, and cash flows. SFAS No. 161 is effective for the Company April 1, 2009. and it is
currently evaluating the impact on its financial statements of adopting SFAS No. 161.
3. Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents include amounts on deposit in banks and cash invested temporarily in
various highly liquid financial instruments with original maturities of three months or less.
Cash and cash equivalents consist of the following components:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 March |
|
(Millions of US dollars) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
Cash at bank and on hand |
|
$ |
21.6 |
|
|
$ |
26.1 |
|
Short-term deposits |
|
|
13.8 |
|
|
|
8.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total cash and cash equivalents |
|
$ |
35.4 |
|
|
$ |
34.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Short-term deposits are placed at floating interest rates varying between 2.14% to 2.93% and 4.85%
to 5.25% as of
31 March 2008 and 2007, respectively.
4. Restricted Cash and Cash Equivalents
Included in restricted cash is US$5.0 million related to an insurance policy as of 31 March 2008
and 2007.
5. Accounts and Notes Receivable
Accounts and notes receivable consist of the following components:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 March |
|
(Millions of US dollars) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
Trade receivables |
|
$ |
122.7 |
|
|
$ |
152.4 |
|
Other receivables and advances |
|
|
10.7 |
|
|
|
12.5 |
|
Allowance for doubtful accounts |
|
|
(2.0 |
) |
|
|
(1.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total accounts and notes receivable |
|
$ |
131.4 |
|
|
$ |
163.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The collectability of accounts receivable, consisting mainly of trade receivables, is reviewed on
an ongoing basis and an allowance for doubtful accounts is provided for known and estimated bad
debts. The following are changes in the allowance for doubtful accounts:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 March |
|
(Millions of US dollars) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
Balance at beginning of period |
|
$ |
1.5 |
|
|
$ |
1.3 |
|
Charged to expense |
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
0.5 |
|
Costs and deductions |
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
(0.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of period |
|
$ |
2.0 |
|
|
$ |
1.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-19
James Hardie Industries N.V. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
6. Inventories
Inventories consist of the following components:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 March |
|
(Millions of US dollars) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
Finished goods |
|
$ |
127.4 |
|
|
$ |
101.5 |
|
Work-in-process |
|
|
8.4 |
|
|
|
12.3 |
|
Raw materials and supplies |
|
|
51.0 |
|
|
|
37.8 |
|
Provision for obsolete finished goods and raw materials |
|
|
(7.1 |
) |
|
|
(4.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total inventories |
|
$ |
179.7 |
|
|
$ |
147.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
7. Property, Plant and Equipment
Property, plant and equipment consist of the following components:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Machinery |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
and |
|
|
Construction |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Land |
|
|
Buildings |
|
|
Equipment |
|
|
in Progress |
|
|
Total |
|
|
Balance at 31 March 2006: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost |
|
$ |
15.6 |
|
|
$ |
147.5 |
|
|
$ |
669.8 |
|
|
$ |
228.1 |
|
|
$ |
1,061.0 |
|
Accumulated depreciation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(31.7 |
) |
|
|
(253.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(285.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net book value |
|
|
15.6 |
|
|
|
115.8 |
|
|
|
416.1 |
|
|
|
228.1 |
|
|
|
775.6 |
|
Changes in net book value: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures |
|
|
1.3 |
|
|
|
70.8 |
|
|
|
131.3 |
|
|
|
(110.8 |
) |
|
|
92.6 |
|
Retirements and sales |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.6 |
) |
Depreciation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(8.3 |
) |
|
|
(42.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(50.7 |
) |
Other movements |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
0.6 |
|
Foreign currency translation adjustments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
10.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total changes |
|
|
1.3 |
|
|
|
62.5 |
|
|
|
99.1 |
|
|
|
(110.8 |
) |
|
|
52.1 |
|
Balance at 31 March 2007: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost |
|
|
16.9 |
|
|
|
218.3 |
|
|
|
811.3 |
|
|
|
117.3 |
|
|
|
1,163.8 |
|
Accumulated depreciation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(40.0 |
) |
|
|
(296.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(336.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net book value |
|
$ |
16.9 |
|
|
$ |
178.3 |
|
|
$ |
515.2 |
|
|
$ |
117.3 |
|
|
$ |
827.7 |
|
|
Changes in net book value: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Capital expenditures |
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
7.3 |
|
|
|
65.8 |
|
|
|
(34.9 |
) |
|
|
38.5 |
|
Retirements and sales |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(1.2 |
) |
Depreciation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(12.0 |
) |
|
|
(44.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(56.5 |
) |
Impairment |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(16.7 |
) |
|
|
(54.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(71.0 |
) |
Other movements |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
5.2 |
|
Foreign currency translation adjustments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
13.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total changes |
|
|
0.3 |
|
|
|
(21.4 |
) |
|
|
(15.3 |
) |
|
|
(34.9 |
) |
|
|
(71.3 |
) |
Balance at 31 March 2008: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Cost |
|
|
17.2 |
|
|
|
208.9 |
|
|
|
840.5 |
|
|
|
82.4 |
|
|
|
1,149.0 |
|
Accumulated depreciation |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(52.0 |
) |
|
|
(340.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(392.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net book value |
|
$ |
17.2 |
|
|
$ |
156.9 |
|
|
$ |
499.9 |
|
|
$ |
82.4 |
|
|
$ |
756.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Construction in progress consists of plant expansions and upgrades.
F-20
James Hardie Industries N.V. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Interest related to the construction of major facilities is capitalised and included in the
cost of the asset to which it relates. Interest capitalised was US$0.6 million, US$5.3 million
and US$5.7 million for the years ended 31 March 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively. Depreciation
expense for continuing operations was US$56.5 million, US$50.7 million and US$45.3 million for
the years ended 31 March 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
Included in property, plant and equipment are restricted assets of the AICF with a net book
value of US$0.6 million and US$0.4 million as of 31 March 2008 and 2007, respectively.
Asset Impairments
The Company recorded an asset impairment charge of US$13.4 million for the year ended 31 March
2006 related to the closure of its pilot roofing plant. This asset impairment charge was
recorded in the Companys Other segment. The impaired assets include buildings and machinery,
which were reduced to their estimated fair value based on valuation methods including quoted
market prices and discounted future cash flows.
On 31 October 2007, the Company announced plans to suspend production at its Blandon,
Pennsylvania plant in the US. The Company recorded an asset impairment charge of US$32.4
million in the year ended 31 March 2008 in its USA Fibre Cement segment. The impaired assets
include buildings and machinery, which were reduced to their estimated fair value based on
valuation methods including quoted market prices and discounted future cash flows. These assets
are being held for use by the Company. Since the date of the announcement through 31 March
2008, the Company has incurred US$1.4 million of closure related costs. The closure related
costs are not included in the asset impairment charge of US$32.4 million and have been included
in cost of goods sold and selling, general and administrative expenses in the period incurred.
The Company recorded an asset impairment charge of US$25.4 million in the year ended 31 March
2008 in its Other segment, related to the closure of its Plant City, Florida Hardie Pipe plant.
The impaired assets include buildings and machinery, which were reduced to their estimated fair
value based on valuation methods including quoted market prices and discounted future cash
flows. These assets are being held for use by the Company.
The Company recorded an asset impairment charge of US$13.2 million in the year ended 31 March
2008 related to buildings and machinery utilised to produce materials for the Companys
products. This asset impairment was recorded in its USA Fibre Cement segment. The impaired
assets were reduced to their estimated fair value based on valuation methods including quoted
market prices and discounted future cash flows. These assets are being held for use by the
Company.
8. Accounts Payable and Accrued Liabilities
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities consist of the following components:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 March |
|
(Millions of US dollars) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
Trade creditors |
|
$ |
73.7 |
|
|
$ |
57.7 |
|
Other creditors and accruals |
|
|
33.9 |
|
|
|
43.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total accounts payable and accrued liabilities |
|
$ |
107.6 |
|
|
$ |
100.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-21
James Hardie Industries N.V. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
9. Short and Long-Term Debt
Debt consists of the following components:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 March |
|
(Millions of US dollars) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
Short-term debt |
|
$ |
90.0 |
|
|
$ |
83.0 |
|
Long-term debt |
|
|
174.5 |
|
|
|
105.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total debt1 |
|
$ |
264.5 |
|
|
$ |
188.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
Total debt at 3.63% and 5.91% weighted average rates at 31 March 2008 and 2007,
respectively. |
At 31 March 2008, the Companys credit facilities currently consist of :
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
At 31 March 2008 |
|
|
Total |
|
Principal |
Description |
|
Facility |
|
Drawn |
|
(US$ millions) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
364-day facilities, can be drawn in US$, variable
interest
rates based on LIBOR plus margin, can be repaid and
redrawn until December 2008 |
|
$ |
110.0 |
|
|
$ |
90.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Term facilities, can be drawn in US$, variable
interest
rates based on LIBOR plus margin, can be repaid and
redrawn until June 2010 |
|
|
245.0 |
|
|
|
174.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Term facilities, can be drawn in US$, variable
interest
rates based on LIBOR plus margin, can be repaid and
redrawn until February 2011 |
|
|
45.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Term facilities, can be drawn in US$, variable
interest
rates based on LIBOR plus margin, can be repaid and
redrawn until February 2013 |
|
|
90.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
490.0 |
|
|
$ |
264.5 |
|
|
|
|
For all facilities, the interest rate is calculated two business days prior to the commencement of
each draw-down period based on the US$ London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) plus the margins of
individual lenders and is payable at the end of each drawn-down period. The Company paid commitment
fees in the amount of US$0.4 million and US$0.7 million, respectively for the years ended 31 March
2008 and 2007. At 31 March 2008, there was US$264.5 million drawn under the combined facilities and
US$225.5 million was available.
Short-term debt at 31 March 2008 and 31 March 2007 comprised US$90.0 million and US$83.0 million,
respectively, drawn under the 364-day facilities. Long-term debt at 31 March 2008 and 31 March 2007
comprised US$174.5 million and US$105.0 million, respectively, drawn under the term facilities.
At 31 March 2008, management believes that the Company was in compliance with all restrictive
covenants contained in its credit facility agreements. Under the most restrictive of these
covenants, the Company (i) is required to maintain certain ratios of indebtedness to equity which
do not exceed certain maximums, excluding assets, liabilities and other balance sheet items of the
AICF, Amaba Pty Limited, Amaca Pty Limited, ABN 60 Pty Limited and Marlew Mining Pty Limited, (ii)
must
F-22
James Hardie Industries N.V. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
maintain a minimum level of net worth, excluding assets, liabilities and other balance sheet items
of the AICF, (iii) must meet or exceed a minimum ratio of earnings before interest and taxes to net
interest charges, excluding all income, expense and other profit and loss statement impacts of the
AICF, Amaba Pty Limited, Amaca Pty Limited, ABN 60 Pty Limited and Marlew Mining Pty Limited and
(iv) has limits on how much it can spend on an annual basis in relation to asbestos payments to the
AICF. Such limits are consistent with the contractual liabilities of the Performing Subsidiary and
the Company under Amendment FFA.
The Company anticipates being able to meet its future payment obligations for the next 12
months from existing cash, unutilised committed facilities and anticipated future net operating
cash flows.
10. Non-Current Other Liabilities
Non-current other liabilities consist of the following components:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 March |
|
(Millions of US dollars) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
Employee entitlements |
|
$ |
6.4 |
|
|
$ |
11.9 |
|
Uncertain tax positions |
|
|
123.7 |
|
|
|
0.7 |
|
Other |
|
|
57.4 |
|
|
|
28.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total non-current other liabilities |
|
$ |
187.5 |
|
|
$ |
41.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
11. Product Warranties
The Company offers various warranties on its products, including a 50-year limited warranty on
certain of its fibre cement siding products in the United States. A typical warranty program
requires the Company to replace defective products within a specified time period from the date of
sale. The Company records an estimate for future warranty related costs based on an analysis of
actual historical warranty costs as they relate to sales. Based on this analysis and other factors,
the adequacy of the Companys warranty provisions are adjusted as necessary. While the Companys
warranty costs have historically been within its calculated estimates, it is possible that future
warranty costs could differ from those estimates.
Additionally, the Company includes in its accrual for product warranties amounts for a Class Action
Settlement Agreement (the Settlement Agreement) related to its previous roofing products, which
are no longer manufactured in the United States. On 14 February 2002, the Company signed the
Settlement Agreement for all product, warranty and property related liability claims associated
with these previously manufactured roofing products. These products were removed from the
marketplace between 1995 and 1998 in areas where there had been any alleged problems. The total
amount included in the product warranty provision relating to the Settlement Agreement is US$2.7
million and US$3.5 million as of 31 March 2008 and 2007, respectively.
The following are the changes in the product warranty provision:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended |
|
|
|
31 March |
|
(Millions of US dollars) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
Balance at beginning of period |
|
$ |
15.2 |
|
|
$ |
15.5 |
|
Accruals for product warranties |
|
|
10.2 |
|
|
|
4.4 |
|
Settlements made in cash or in kind |
|
|
(7.9 |
) |
|
|
(4.9 |
) |
Foreign currency translation adjustments |
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at end of period |
|
$ |
17.7 |
|
|
$ |
15.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-23
James Hardie Industries N.V. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
The Accruals for product warranties line item above includes a reduction in the accrual of
US$0.5 million and an additional accrual of US$2.0 million for the years ended 31 March 2008
and 2007, respectively, related to the Settlement Agreement. The Settlements made in cash or
in kind line item above includes settlements related to the Settlement Agreement of US$0.3
million and US$0.2 million for the years ended 31 March 2008 and 2007, respectively.
12. Asbestos
The Amended FFA to provide long-term funding to the AICF was approved by shareholders in
February 2007. The accounting policies utilised by the Company to account for the Amended FFA
are described in Note 2, Summary of Significant Accounting Policies.
Asbestos Adjustments
The asbestos adjustments included in the consolidated statements of operations comprise the
following:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended 31 March |
|
(Millions of US dollars) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Change in estimates: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Change in actuarial estimate asbestos liability |
|
$ |
(175.0 |
) |
|
$ |
50.3 |
|
|
$ |
|
|
Change in actuarial estimate insurance receivable |
|
|
27.4 |
|
|
|
(22.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Change in estimate AICF claims-handling costs |
|
|
(6.5 |
) |
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
Change in estimate other |
|
|
1.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Subtotal Change in estimates |
|
|
(152.9 |
) |
|
|
28.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effect of foreign exchange |
|
|
(87.2 |
) |
|
|
(94.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Tax impact related to the implementation of
the Amended FFA |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(335.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Initial recording of provision at 31 March 2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(715.6 |
) |
Other adjustments |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(4.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Asbestos Adjustments |
|
$ |
(240.1 |
) |
|
$ |
(405.5 |
) |
|
$ |
(715.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-24
James Hardie Industries N.V. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Asbestos-Related Assets and Liabilities
Under the terms of the Amended FFA, the Company has included on its consolidated balance sheets
certain asbestos-related assets and liabilities. These amounts are detailed in the table below,
and the net total of these asbestos-related assets and liabilities is commonly referred to by
the Company as the Net Amended FFA Liability.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 March |
|
(Millions of US dollars) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
Asbestos liability current |
|
$ |
(78.7 |
) |
|
$ |
(63.5 |
) |
Asbestos liability non-current |
|
|
(1,497.8 |
) |
|
|
(1,225.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asbestos liability Total |
|
|
(1,576.5 |
) |
|
|
(1,289.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Insurance receivable current |
|
|
14.1 |
|
|
|
9.4 |
|
Insurance receivable non-current |
|
|
194.3 |
|
|
|
165.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Insurance receivable Total |
|
|
208.4 |
|
|
|
174.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Workers compensation asset current |
|
|
6.9 |
|
|
|
2.7 |
|
Workers compensation asset non-current |
|
|
78.5 |
|
|
|
76.5 |
|
Workers compensation liability current |
|
|
(6.9 |
) |
|
|
(2.7 |
) |
Workers compensation liability non-current |
|
|
(78.5 |
) |
|
|
(76.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Workers compensation Total |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred income taxes current |
|
|
9.1 |
|
|
|
7.8 |
|
Deferred income taxes non-current |
|
|
397.1 |
|
|
|
318.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred income taxes Total |
|
|
406.2 |
|
|
|
326.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax payable (reduction in income tax payable) |
|
|
20.4 |
|
|
|
9.0 |
|
Other net liabilities |
|
|
(3.4 |
) |
|
|
(6.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Amended FFA liability |
|
|
(944.9 |
) |
|
|
(786.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restricted cash and cash equivalents and restricted
short-term investment assets of the AICF |
|
|
115.1 |
|
|
|
146.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Unfunded Net Amended FFA liability |
|
$ |
(829.8 |
) |
|
$ |
(639.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-25
James Hardie Industries N.V. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Asbestos Liability
The amount of the asbestos liability reflects the terms of the Amended FFA, which has been
calculated by reference to (but is not exclusively based upon) the most recent actuarial
estimate of the projected future asbestos-related cash flows prepared by KPMG Actuaries. The
asbestos liability also includes an allowance for the future claims-handling costs of the AICF.
The Company will receive an updated actuarial estimate as of 31 March each year. The last
actuarial assessment was performed as of 31 March 2008.
The changes in the asbestos liability for the year ended 31 March 2008 are detailed in the
table below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A$ |
|
|
A$ to US$ |
|
|
US$ |
|
|
|
Millions |
|
|
rate |
|
|
Millions |
|
|
Asbestos liability 31 March 2007 |
|
A$ |
(1,598.1 |
) |
|
|
1.2395 |
|
|
$ |
(1,289.3 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asbestos claims paid1 |
|
|
74.3 |
|
|
|
1.1503 |
|
|
|
64.6 |
|
AICF claims-handling costs incurred1 |
|
|
2.8 |
|
|
|
1.1503 |
|
|
|
2.4 |
|
Change in actuarial estimate2 |
|
|
(190.8 |
) |
|
|
1.0903 |
|
|
|
(175.0 |
) |
Change in estimate of AICF claims-handling costs2 |
|
|
(7.1 |
) |
|
|
1.0903 |
|
|
|
(6.5 |
) |
Effect of foreign exchange |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(172.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asbestos liability 31 March 2008 |
|
A$ |
(1,718.9 |
) |
|
|
1.0903 |
|
|
$ |
(1,576.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Insurance Receivable Asbestos
The changes in the insurance receivable for the year ended 31 March 2008 are detailed in the table
below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A$ |
|
|
A$ to US$ |
|
|
US$ |
|
|
|
Millions |
|
|
rate |
|
|
Millions |
|
|
Insurance receivable 31 March 2007 |
|
A$ |
216.3 |
|
|
|
1.2395 |
|
|
$ |
174.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Insurance recoveries1 |
|
|
(19.2 |
) |
|
|
1.1503 |
|
|
|
(16.7 |
) |
Change in estimate3 |
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
1.1782 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
Change in actuarial estimate2 |
|
|
29.9 |
|
|
|
1.0903 |
|
|
|
27.4 |
|
Effect of foreign exchange |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
23.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Insurance receivable 31 March 2008 |
|
A$ |
227.2 |
|
|
|
1.0903 |
|
|
$ |
208.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred Income Taxes Asbestos
The changes in the deferred income taxes asbestos for the year ended 31 March 2008 are detailed
in the table below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A$ |
|
|
A$ to US$ |
|
|
US$ |
|
|
|
Millions |
|
|
rate |
|
|
Millions |
|
|
Deferred tax assets 31 March 2007 |
|
A$ |
404.1 |
|
|
|
1.2395 |
|
|
$ |
326.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Amounts offset against income tax payable1 |
|
|
(11.1 |
) |
|
|
1.1503 |
|
|
|
(9.6 |
) |
Impact of change in actuarial estimates2 |
|
|
50.4 |
|
|
|
1.0903 |
|
|
|
46.2 |
|
Impact of other asbestos adjustments1 |
|
|
(0.5 |
) |
|
|
1.1503 |
|
|
|
(0.4 |
) |
Effect of foreign exchange |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
44.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax assets 31 March 2008 |
|
A$ |
442.9 |
|
|
|
1.0903 |
|
|
$ |
406.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-26
James Hardie Industries N.V. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Income Tax Payable
A portion of the deferred income tax asset is applied against the Companys income tax payable.
At 31 March 2008 and 2007, this amount was US$20.4 million and US$9.0 million, respectively.
During the year ended 31 March 2008, there was a US$1.7 million favourable effect of foreign
exchange.
Other Net Liabilities
Other net liabilities include a provision for asbestos-related education and medical research
contributions of US$3.3 million and US$4.6 million at 31 March 2008 and 2007, respectively.
Also included in other net liabilities are the other assets and liabilities of the AICF
including trade receivables, prepayments, fixed assets, trade payables and accruals. These
other assets and liabilities of the AICF were a net liability of US$0.1 million and US$1.7
million at 31 March 2008 and 2007, respectively. During the year ended 31 March 2008, there was
a US$1.0 million favourable adjustment related to changes in estimates of the other net
liabilities and a US$0.5 million unfavourable effect of foreign exchange.
Restricted Cash and Short-term Investment Assets of the AICF
Cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments of the AICF are reflected as restricted
assets as these assets are restricted for use in the settlement of asbestos claims and payment
of the operating costs of the AICF. During the year ended 31 March 2008, no short-term
investments were purchased or sold.
The changes in the restricted cash and cash equivalents and restricted short-term investment
assets of the AICF for the year ended 31 March 2008 are detailed in the table below:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
A$ |
|
|
A$ to US$ |
|
|
US$ |
|
|
|
Millions |
|
|
rate |
|
|
Millions |
|
|
Restricted cash and cash equivalents and restricted
short-term investment assets 31 March 2007 |
|
A$ |
182.1 |
|
|
|
1.2395 |
|
|
$ |
146.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asbestos claims paid1 |
|
|
(74.3 |
) |
|
|
1.1503 |
|
|
|
(64.6 |
) |
AICF operating costs paid claims-handling1 |
|
|
(2.8 |
) |
|
|
1.1503 |
|
|
|
(2.4 |
) |
AICF operating costs paid non claims-handling1 |
|
|
(4.6 |
) |
|
|
1.1503 |
|
|
|
(4.0 |
) |
Insurance recoveries1 |
|
|
19.2 |
|
|
|
1.1503 |
|
|
|
16.7 |
|
Interest and investment income1 |
|
|
10.8 |
|
|
|
1.1503 |
|
|
|
9.4 |
|
Unrealised loss on investments1 |
|
|
(5.1 |
) |
|
|
1.1503 |
|
|
|
(4.4 |
) |
Other1 |
|
|
0.2 |
|
|
|
1.1503 |
|
|
|
0.2 |
|
Effect of foreign exchange |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
17.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Restricted cash and cash equivalents and restricted
short-term investment assets 31 March 2008 |
|
A$ |
125.5 |
|
|
|
1.0903 |
|
|
$ |
115.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
The average exchange rate for the period is used to convert the Australian dollar
amount to US dollars based on the assumption that these transactions occurred evenly throughout the
period. |
|
2 |
|
The spot exchange rate at 31 March 2008 is used to convert the Australian dollar
amount to US dollars as the adjustment to the estimate was made on that date. |
|
3 |
|
The spot exchange rate at 30 June 2007 is used to convert the Australian dollar amount
to US dollars as the adjustment to the estimate was made on that date. |
F-27
James Hardie Industries N.V. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Actuarial Study; Claims Estimate
The AICF commissioned an updated actuarial study of potential asbestos-related liabilities as
of 31 March 2008. Based on KPMG Actuaries assumptions, KPMG Actuaries arrived at a range of
possible total cash flows and proposed a central estimate which is intended to reflect an
expected outcome. The Company views the central estimate as the basis for recording the
asbestos liability in the Companys financial statements, which under US GAAP, it considers the
best estimate under SFAS No. 5. Based on the results of these studies, it is estimated that the
discounted (but inflated) value of the central estimate for claims against the Former James
Hardie Companies was approximately A$1.4 billion (US$1.3 billion). The undiscounted (but
inflated) value of the central estimate of the asbestos-related liabilities of Amaca and Amaba
as determined by KPMG Actuaries was approximately A$3.0 billion (US$2.8 billion). Actual
liabilities of those companies for such claims could vary, perhaps materially, from the central
estimate described above. The asbestos liability includes projected future cash flows as
undiscounted and uninflated on the basis that it is inappropriate to discount or inflate future
cash flows when the timing and amounts of such cash flows is not fixed or readily determinable.
The asbestos liability has been revised to reflect the most recent actuarial estimate prepared
by KPMG Actuaries as of 31 March 2008 and to adjust for payments made to claimants during the
year then ended.
In estimating the potential financial exposure, KPMG Actuaries made assumptions related to the
total number of claims which were reasonably estimated to be asserted through 2071, the typical
cost of settlement (which is sensitive to, among other factors, the industry in which a
plaintiff claims exposure, the alleged disease type and the jurisdiction in which the action is
brought), the legal costs incurred in the litigation of such claims, the rate of receipt of
claims, the settlement strategy in dealing with outstanding claims and the timing of
settlements.
Further, KPMG Actuaries relied on the data and information provided by the AICF and Amaca
Claims Services, Amaca Pty Ltd (under NSW External Administration) (ACS) and assumed that it
is accurate and complete in all material respects. The actuaries have not verified the
information independently nor established the accuracy or completeness of the data and
information provided or used for the preparation of the report.
Due to inherent uncertainties in the legal and medical environment, the number and timing of
future claim notifications and settlements, the recoverability of claims against insurance
contracts, and estimates of future trends in average claim awards, as well as the extent to
which the above named entities will contribute to the overall settlements, the actual amount of
liability could differ materially from that which is currently projected.
A sensitivity analysis has been performed to determine how the actuarial estimates would change
if certain assumptions (i.e., the rate of inflation and superimposed inflation, the average
costs of claims and legal fees, and the projected numbers of claims) were different from the
assumptions used to determine the central estimates. This analysis shows that the discounted
(but inflated) central estimates could be in a range of A$1.0 billion (US$0.9 billion) to A$2.1
billion (US$1.9 billion) (undiscounted, but inflated, estimates of A$1.9 billion (US$1.7
billion) to A$5.4 billion (US$5.0 billion)), as of 31 March 2008. It should be noted that the
actual cost of the liabilities could be outside of that range depending on the results of
actual experience relative to the assumptions made.
The potential range of costs as estimated by KPMG Actuaries is affected by a number of
variables such as nil settlement rates (where no settlement is payable by the Former James
Hardie Companies because the claim settlement is borne by other asbestos defendants (other than
the former James Hardie subsidiaries) which are held liable), peak year of claims, past history
of claims numbers, average settlement rates, past history of Australian asbestos-related
medical injuries, current number of claims, average defence and plaintiff legal costs, base
wage inflation and superimposed inflation. The potential range of losses disclosed includes
both asserted and unasserted claims. While no assurances can be provided, the Company believes
that it is likely to be able to partially recover losses from various insurance carriers. As of
31 March 2008, KPMG
F-28
James Hardie Industries N.V. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Actuaries undiscounted central estimate of asbestos-related liabilities was A$3.0 billion
(US$2.8 billion). This undiscounted (but inflated) central estimate is net of expected
insurance recoveries of A$497.8 million (US$456.6 million) after making a general credit risk
allowance for bad debt insurance carriers and an allowance for A$72.7 million (US$66.7 million)
of by claim or subrogation recoveries from other third parties. In accordance with FIN 39,
the Company has not netted the insurance receivable against the asbestos liability on its
consolidated balance sheets.
Claims Data
The AICF provides compensation payments for Australian asbestos-related personal injury claims
against the Liable Entities. The claims data in this section are only reflective of these
Australian asbestos-related personal injury claims against the Liable Entities.
For the years ended 31 March 2008, 2007 and 2006, the following table, provided by KPMG
Actuaries, shows the claims filed, the number of claims dismissed, settled or otherwise
resolved for each period and the average settlement amount per claim:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended 31 March |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
20061 |
|
Number of claims filed |
|
|
552 |
|
|
|
463 |
|
|
|
346 |
|
Number of claims dismissed |
|
|
74 |
|
|
|
121 |
|
|
|
97 |
|
Number of claims settled or otherwise resolved |
|
|
445 |
|
|
|
416 |
|
|
|
405 |
|
Average settlement amount per settled claim |
|
A$ |
147,349 |
|
|
A$ |
166,164 |
|
|
A$ |
151,883 |
|
Average settlement amount per settled claim |
|
US$ |
128,096 |
|
|
US$ |
127,165 |
|
|
US$ |
114,322 |
|
The following table, provided by KPMG Actuaries, shows the activity related to the numbers of open
claims, new claims and closed claims during each of the past five years and the average settlement
per settled claim and case closed:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended 31 March |
|
|
2008 |
|
2007 |
|
2006
1 |
|
2005 |
|
2004 |
|
Number of open claims at beginning of period |
|
|
490 |
|
|
|
564 |
|
|
|
712 |
|
|
|
687 |
|
|
|
743 |
|
Number of new claims |
|
|
552 |
|
|
|
463 |
|
|
|
346 |
|
|
|
489 |
|
|
|
379 |
|
Number of closed claims |
|
|
519 |
|
|
|
537 |
|
|
|
502 |
|
|
|
464 |
|
|
|
435 |
|
Number of open claims at end of period |
|
|
523 |
|
|
|
490 |
|
|
|
556 |
|
|
|
712 |
|
|
|
687 |
|
Average settlement amount per settled claim |
|
A$ |
147,349 |
|
|
A$ |
166,164 |
|
|
A$ |
151,883 |
|
|
A$ |
157,594 |
|
|
A$ |
167,450 |
|
Average settlement amount per case closed |
|
A$ |
126,340 |
|
|
A$ |
128,723 |
|
|
A$ |
122,535 |
|
|
A$ |
136,536 |
|
|
A$ |
121,642 |
|
|
Average settlement amount per settled claim |
|
US$ |
128,096 |
|
|
US$ |
127,163 |
|
|
US$ |
114,318 |
|
|
US$ |
116,572 |
|
|
US$ |
116,123 |
|
Average settlement amount per case closed |
|
US$ |
109,832 |
|
|
US$ |
98,510 |
|
|
US$ |
92,229 |
|
|
US$ |
100,996 |
|
|
US$ |
84,356 |
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
Information includes claims data for only 11 months ended 28 February 2006. Claims
data for the 12 months ended 31 March 2006 were not available at the time the Companys financial
statements were prepared. |
Under the terms of the Amended FFA, the Company has obtained rights of access to actuarial
information produced for the AICF by the actuary appointed by the AICF (the Approved Actuary).
The Companys future disclosures with respect to claims statistics are subject to it obtaining such
information from the Approved Actuary. The Company has had no general right (and has not obtained
any right under the Amended FFA) to audit or otherwise require independent verification of such
information or the methodologies to be adopted by the Approved Actuary. As such, the Company will
need to rely on the accuracy and completeness of the information and analysis of the Approved
Actuary when making future disclosures with respect to claims statistics.
F-29
James Hardie Industries N.V. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
13. Commitment and Contingencies
ASIC Proceedings
In February 2007, the Australian Securities and Investments Commission (ASIC) commenced civil
proceedings in the Supreme Court of New South Wales (the Court) against the Company, ABN 60
and ten then-present or former officers and directors of the James Hardie Group. While the
subject matter of the allegations varies between individual defendants, the allegations against
the Company are confined to alleged contraventions of provisions of the Australian Corporations
Act/Law relating to continuous disclosure, a directors duty of care and diligence, and
engaging in misleading or deceptive conduct in respect of a security.
In the proceedings, ASIC seeks:
|
|
declarations regarding the alleged contraventions; |
|
|
|
orders for pecuniary penalties in such amount as the Court thinks fit up to the limits
specified in the Corporations Act; |
|
|
|
orders that former James Hardie group directors or officers Michael Brown, Michael
Gillfillan, Meredith Hellicar, Martin Koffel, Peter Macdonald, Philip Morley, Geoffrey OBrien,
Peter Shafron, Gregory Terry and Peter Willcox be prohibited from managing an Australian
corporation for such period as the Court thinks fit; |
|
|
|
an order that the Company execute a deed of indemnity in favour of ABN 60 providing
that the Company indemnify ABN 60 for an amount up to a maximum of A$1.9 billion, for such
amount as ABN 60, or its directors, consider, after giving careful consideration, is necessary
to ensure that ABN 60 is able to pay its debts, as and when they fall due, and for such amount
as ABN 60, or its directors, reasonably believe is necessary to ensure that ABN 60 remains
solvent; and |
|
|
|
its costs of the proceedings. |
The Company is defending each of the allegations made by
ASIC and the orders sought against it in the proceedings, as are the other former directors and
officers.
ASIC has indicated that its investigations into other related matters continue and may result
in further actions, both civil and criminal. However, it has not indicated the possible
defendants to any such actions.
The Company has entered into deeds of indemnity with certain of its directors and officers, as
is common practice for publicly listed companies. The Companys articles of association also
contain an indemnity for directors and officers and the Company has granted indemnities to
certain of its former related corporate bodies which may require the Company to indemnify those
entities against indemnities they have granted their directors and officers. To date, claims
for payments of expenses incurred have been received from certain former directors and officers
in relation to the ASIC investigation, and in relation to the examination of these persons by
ASIC delegates. Now that proceedings have been brought against former directors and officers of
the James Hardie Group, the Company has and will continue to incur further costs under these
indemnities which may be significant. Initially, the Company has obligations, or has offered,
to advance funds in respect of defence costs and such advances have been and will continue to
be made. Currently, a portion of the defence costs of former directors are being advanced by
third parties, with the Company paying the balance. Based upon the information available to it
presently, the Company expects this to continue absent any finding of dishonesty against any
former director or officer. The Company notes that other recoveries may be available, depending
upon the outcome of the ASIC proceedings, including either as a result of a costs order being
made against ASIC or, if ASIC is successful in securing civil penalty declarations, as a result
of repayments by former directors and officers in accordance with the terms of their
indemnities. It is the Companys policy to expense legal costs as incurred.
F-30
James Hardie Industries N.V. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
There remains considerable uncertainty surrounding the likely outcome of the ASIC proceedings
in the longer term and there is a possibility that the Company could become responsible for
other amounts in addition to the defence costs. However, at this stage, the Company believes
that although such losses are reasonably possible, the amount or range of such losses are not
estimable.
Environmental and Legal
The operations of the Company, like those of other companies engaged in similar businesses, are
subject to a number of federal, state and local laws and regulations on air and water quality,
waste handling and disposal. The Companys policy is to accrue for environmental costs when it
is determined that it is probable that an obligation exists and the amount can be reasonably
estimated. In the opinion of management, based on information presently known except as set
forth above, the ultimate liability for such matters should not have a material adverse effect
on either the Companys consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
The Company is involved from time to time in various legal proceedings and administrative
actions incidental or related to the normal conduct of its business. Although it is impossible
to predict the outcome of any pending legal proceeding, management believes that such
proceedings and actions should not, except those items specifically described within these
consolidated financial statements, individually or in the aggregate, have a material adverse
effect on its consolidated financial position, results of operations or cash flows.
Operating Leases
As the lessee, the Company principally enters into property, building and equipment leases. The
following are future minimum lease payments for non-cancellable operating leases having a
remaining term in excess of one year at 31 March 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
Years ending 31 March: |
|
(Millions of US dollars) |
|
|
2009 |
|
$ |
14.8 |
|
2010 |
|
|
13.3 |
|
2011 |
|
|
12.4 |
|
2012 |
|
|
12.0 |
|
2013 |
|
|
8.6 |
|
Thereafter |
|
|
56.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
117.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
Rental expense amounted to US$10.2 million, US$12.1 million and US$12.5 million for the years ended
31 March 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
Capital Commitments
Commitments for the acquisition of plant and equipment and other purchase obligations, primarily in
the United States, contracted for but not recognised as liabilities and generally payable within
one year, were US$9.0 million at 31 March 2008.
Readers are referred to Note 12 Asbestos and Note 15 Amended ATO Assessment for additional
disclosures of commitments and contingencies.
F-31
James Hardie Industries N.V. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
14. Income Taxes
Income tax expense includes income taxes currently payable and those deferred because of
temporary differences between the financial statement and tax bases of assets and liabilities.
Income tax benefit (expense) for continuing operations consists of the following components:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended 31 March |
|
(Millions of US dollars) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
(Loss) income from continuing operations before income taxes: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Domestic1 |
|
$ |
80.1 |
|
|
$ |
110.9 |
|
|
$ |
113.7 |
|
Foreign |
|
|
(115.6 |
) |
|
|
(204.0 |
) |
|
|
(548.8 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Loss) income from continuing operations before income taxes |
|
$ |
(35.5 |
) |
|
$ |
(93.1 |
) |
|
$ |
(435.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Income tax (expense) benefit: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Domestic1 |
|
$ |
(7.1 |
) |
|
$ |
0.4 |
|
|
$ |
(9.0 |
) |
Foreign |
|
|
(102.1 |
) |
|
|
(63.7 |
) |
|
|
(91.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Current income tax (expense) benefit |
|
|
(109.2 |
) |
|
|
(63.3 |
) |
|
|
(100.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Domestic1 |
|
|
(0.2 |
) |
|
|
0.1 |
|
|
|
(0.3 |
) |
Foreign |
|
|
73.3 |
|
|
|
307.1 |
|
|
|
29.2 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred income tax (expense) benefit |
|
|
73.1 |
|
|
|
307.2 |
|
|
|
28.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total income tax (expense) benefit for continuing operations |
|
$ |
(36.1 |
) |
|
$ |
243.9 |
|
|
$ |
(71.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
Since JHI NV is the Dutch parent holding company, domestic represents The Netherlands. |
Income tax benefit (expense) computed at the statutory rates represents taxes on income applicable
to all jurisdictions in which the Company conducts business, calculated as the statutory income tax
rate in each jurisdiction multiplied by the pre-tax income attributable to that jurisdiction.
Income tax benefit (expense) from continuing operations is reconciled to the tax at the statutory
rates as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended 31 March |
|
(Millions of US dollars) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Income tax benefit (expense) computed at statutory tax rates |
|
$ |
7.8 |
|
|
$ |
16.2 |
|
|
$ |
121.0 |
|
US state income taxes, net of the federal benefit |
|
|
(1.9 |
) |
|
|
(6.5 |
) |
|
|
(7.1 |
) |
Asbestos provision |
|
|
|
|
|
|
242.0 |
|
|
|
(214.7 |
) |
Asbestos effect of foreign exchange |
|
|
(27.5 |
) |
|
|
(24.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
Benefit from Dutch financial risk reserve regime |
|
|
7.3 |
|
|
|
8.1 |
|
|
|
12.7 |
|
Expenses not deductible |
|
|
(3.2 |
) |
|
|
(1.7 |
) |
|
|
(3.4 |
) |
Non-assessable items |
|
|
2.7 |
|
|
|
1.8 |
|
|
|
1.4 |
|
Losses not available for carryforward |
|
|
(1.4 |
) |
|
|
(3.2 |
) |
|
|
(2.6 |
) |
Change in reserves |
|
|
(18.5 |
) |
|
|
10.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
Result of tax audits |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20.7 |
|
Change in tax law |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
Other items |
|
|
(1.4 |
) |
|
|
(2.1 |
) |
|
|
0.4 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total income tax (expense) benefit |
|
$ |
(36.1 |
) |
|
$ |
243.9 |
|
|
$ |
(71.6 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Effective tax rate |
|
|
101.7 |
% |
|
|
262.0 |
% |
|
|
16.5 |
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-32
James Hardie Industries N.V. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Deferred tax balances consist of the following components:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 March |
|
(Millions of US dollars) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
Deferred tax assets: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Asbestos liability |
|
$ |
406.2 |
|
|
$ |
326.0 |
|
Other provisions and accruals |
|
|
27.0 |
|
|
|
33.3 |
|
Net operating loss carryforwards |
|
|
6.3 |
|
|
|
7.8 |
|
Capital loss carryforwards |
|
|
40.0 |
|
|
|
35.2 |
|
Taxes on intellectual property transfer |
|
|
6.5 |
|
|
|
6.5 |
|
Prepayments |
|
|
2.9 |
|
|
|
7.5 |
|
Other |
|
|
0.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deferred tax assets |
|
|
489.7 |
|
|
|
416.3 |
|
Valuation allowance |
|
|
(45.1 |
) |
|
|
(39.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deferred tax assets, net of valuation
allowance |
|
|
444.6 |
|
|
|
376.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Deferred tax liabilities: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Property, plant and equipment |
|
|
(93.4 |
) |
|
|
(108.4 |
) |
Foreign currency movements |
|
|
(15.2 |
) |
|
|
(5.2 |
) |
Other |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(0.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total deferred tax liabilities |
|
|
(108.6 |
) |
|
|
(113.7 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net deferred tax liabilities |
|
$ |
336.0 |
|
|
$ |
262.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Under SFAS No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes, the Company establishes a valuation allowance
against a deferred tax asset if it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred
tax asset will not be realised. The Company has established a valuation allowance pertaining to all
of its Australian net operating loss carryforwards and all of its Australian capital loss
carryforwards. The valuation allowance increased by US$5.4 million during the fiscal year 2008 due
to foreign currency movements.
At 31 March 2008, the Company had Australian tax loss carryforwards of approximately US$17.7
million that will never expire. At 31 March 2008, the Company had a 100% valuation allowance
against the Australian tax loss carryforwards.
At 31 March 2008, the Company had US$133.2 million in Australian capital loss carryforwards which
will never expire. At 31 March 2008, the Company had a 100% valuation allowance against the
Australian capital loss carryforwards.
At 31 March 2008, the undistributed earnings of non-Dutch subsidiaries approximated US$744.7
million. The Company intends to indefinitely reinvest these earnings, and accordingly, has not
provided for taxes that would be payable upon remittance of those earnings. The amount of the
potential deferred tax liability related to undistributed earnings is impracticable to determine at
this time.
Due to the size of the Company and the nature of its business, the Company is subject to ongoing
reviews by taxing jurisdictions on various tax matters, including challenges to various positions
the Company asserts on its income tax returns. The Company accrues for tax contingencies based upon
its best estimate of the taxes ultimately expected to be paid, which it updates over time as more
information becomes available. Such amounts are included in taxes payable or other non-current
liabilities, as appropriate. If the Company ultimately determines that payment of these amounts is
unnecessary, the Company reverses the liability and recognises a tax benefit during the period in
which the Company determines that the liability is no longer
necessary. The Company records additional tax expense in the period in which it determines that the
recorded tax liability is less than the ultimate assessment it expects.
F-33
James Hardie Industries N.V. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
In fiscal years 2008, 2007 and 2006, the Company recorded income tax benefit of nil, US$10.4
million and US$20.7 million, respectively, as a result of the finalisation of certain tax
audits (whereby certain matters were settled), the expiration of the statute related to
certain tax positions and adjustments to income tax balances based on the filing of amended
income tax returns, which give rise to the benefit recorded by the Company.
The Company or one of its subsidiaries files income tax returns in the US federal
jurisdiction, and various states and foreign jurisdictions including Australia and the
Netherlands. The Company is no longer subject to US federal examinations by US Internal
Revenue Service (IRS) for tax years prior to and including tax year 2004. The Company is no
longer subject to examinations by the Netherlands tax authority, for tax years prior to tax
year 2002. With certain limited exceptions, the Company is no longer subject to Australian
federal examinations by the Australian Taxation Office (ATO) for tax years prior to tax year
2000. The Company is currently subject to audit and review in a number of jurisdictions in
which it operates and has been advised that further audits will commence in the next 12
months. In particular, the IRS is currently conducting an audit to determine whether the
Company is in compliance with the revised US Netherlands Tax Treaty Limitations on Benefits
(LOB) provision that entitles it to beneficial withholding tax rates on payments from the US
to the Netherlands. The IRS audit determination should be forthcoming during fiscal year
2009. In addition, the ATO is auditing the Companys Australian income tax returns for the
years ended 31 March 2002 and 31 March 2004 through 31 March 2006. The ATO is working with the
Company and the Companys advisors to conclude its inquiries. It is anticipated that the
audits and reviews currently being conducted will be completed within the next 24 months.
Of the audits currently being conducted, none have progressed sufficiently to predict their
ultimate outcome. The Company accrues income tax liabilities for these audits based upon
knowledge of all relevant facts and circumstances, taking into account existing tax laws, its
experience with previous audits and settlements, the status of current tax examinations and
how the tax authorities view certain issues.
The Company currently derives significant tax benefits under the US-Netherlands tax treaty.
The treaty was amended during fiscal year 2005 and became effective for the Company on 1
February 2006. The amended treaty provides, among other things, new requirements that the
Company must meet for the Company to continue to qualify for treaty benefits and its effective
income tax rate. During fiscal year 2006, the Company made changes to its organisational and
operational structure to satisfy the requirements of the amended treaty and believes that it
is in compliance and should continue qualifying for treaty benefits. However, if during a
subsequent tax audit or related process, the Internal Revenue Service (IRS) determines that
these changes do not meet the new requirements, the Company may not qualify for treaty
benefits, its effective income tax rate could significantly increase beginning in the fiscal
year that such determination is made and it could be liable for taxes owed from the effective
date of the amended treaty provisions.
In June 2006, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 48 (FIN 48), Accounting for
Uncertainty in Income Taxes, an interpretation of SFAS No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes.
FIN 48 clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognised in an enterprises
financial statements in accordance with SFAS No. 109. Unlike SFAS No. 109, FIN 48 prescribes a
recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and
measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. Additionally, FIN
48 provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in
interim periods, disclosure and transition.
The Company adopted FIN 48 on 1 April 2007. The adoption of FIN 48 resulted in the reduction
of the Companys consolidated beginning retained earnings of US$78.0 million. As of the
adoption date, the Company had US$39.0 million of gross unrecognised tax benefits that, if
recognised, would affect the effective tax rate. As of the adoption date, the Companys
opening accrual for interest and penalties is US$39.7 million.
F-34
James Hardie Industries N.V. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2008, the Company identified an error in the FIN 48
liability presented in its consolidated financial statements for the quarterly periods ended
June 30, 2007, September 30, 2007 and December 31, 2007. The Company incorrectly recorded the
interest expense associated with the potential tax liability at the gross amount rather than
net of tax. The impacted financial statement line items were correctly stated for the year
ended March 31, 2008. Management has concluded that the errors are not material to the
financial statements for those periods and that the quarterly financial statement filings for
those periods can continue to be relied upon. A summary of the revisions are as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
First Quarter Ended |
|
|
Second Quarter Ended |
|
|
Third Quarter Ended |
|
|
|
30 June 2007 |
|
|
30 September 2007 |
|
|
31 December 2007 |
|
|
|
Previously |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Previously |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Previously |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Reported |
|
|
Revised |
|
|
Reported |
|
|
Revised |
|
|
Reported |
|
|
Revised |
|
|
|
|
Income tax expense |
|
|
(36.4 |
) |
|
|
(35.6 |
) |
|
|
(27.6 |
) |
|
|
(26.8 |
) |
|
|
(8.9 |
) |
|
|
(8.0 |
) |
Net income |
|
|
39.1 |
|
|
|
39.9 |
|
|
|
19.1 |
|
|
|
19.9 |
|
|
|
17.1 |
|
|
|
18.0 |
|
Total liabilities |
|
|
2,070.1 |
|
|
|
2,056.2 |
|
|
|
2,085.5 |
|
|
|
2,070.2 |
|
|
|
2,208.5 |
|
|
|
2,192.3 |
|
Total other comprehensive
income |
|
|
46.2 |
|
|
|
47.7 |
|
|
|
10.2 |
|
|
|
12.3 |
|
|
|
33.9 |
|
|
|
36.0 |
|
Shareholders equity (deficit) |
|
|
147.7 |
|
|
|
161.6 |
|
|
|
112.4 |
|
|
|
127.7 |
|
|
|
(52.6 |
) |
|
|
(36.4 |
) |
A reconciliation of the beginning and ending amount of unrecognised tax benefits is as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
Unrecognised tax benefits at 1 April 2007 |
|
$ |
39.0 |
|
Additions for tax positions of the current year |
|
|
1.3 |
|
Additions for tax positions of prior year |
|
|
16.0 |
|
Foreign translation adjustment |
|
|
5.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
Unrecognised tax benefits at 31 March 2008 |
|
$ |
61.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
The Company recognises penalties and interest accrued related to unrecognised tax benefits in
income tax expense. During 2008, the total amount of interest and penalties recognised in tax
expense was US$7.3 million.
As of 31 March, 2008 the total amount of unrecognised tax benefits and the total amount of interest
and penalties accrued related to unrecognised tax benefits that, if recognised, would affect the
effective tax rate is US$61.9 million and US$47.0 million, respectively.
A number of years may elapse before an uncertain tax position is audited and ultimately settled. It
is difficult to predict the ultimate outcome or the timing of resolution for uncertain tax
positions. It is reasonably possible that the amount of unrecognised tax benefits could
significantly increase or decrease within the next twelve months. These changes could result from
the settlement of ongoing litigation, the completion of ongoing examinations, the expiration of the
statute of limitations, or other circumstances. At this time, an estimate of the range of the
reasonably possible change cannot be made.
F-35
James Hardie Industries N.V. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
15. Amended ATO Assessment
In March 2006, RCI Pty Ltd (RCI), a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, received an
amended assessment from the ATO in respect of RCIs income tax return for the year ended 31
March 1999. The amended assessment relates to the amount of net capital gains arising as a
result of an internal corporate restructure carried out in 1998 and has been issued pursuant
to the discretion granted to the Commissioner of Taxation under Part IVA of the Australian
Income Tax Assessment Act 1936. The original amended assessment issued to RCI was for a total
of A$412.0 million. However, after two remissions of general interest charges (GIC) made by
the ATO during fiscal year 2007, the total was revised to A$368.0 million and is comprised of
the following as of 31 March 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Millions of dollars) |
|
US$ (1) |
|
|
A$ |
|
|
Primary tax after allowable credits |
|
$ |
157.8 |
|
|
|
A$172.0 |
|
Penalties (2) |
|
|
39.4 |
|
|
|
43.0 |
|
General interest charges |
|
|
140.3 |
|
|
|
153.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total amended assessment |
|
$ |
337.5 |
|
|
|
A$368.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
US$ amounts calculated using the A$/US$ foreign exchange spot rate at 31 March 2008. |
|
2 |
|
Represents 25% of primary tax. |
During fiscal year 2007, the Company agreed with the ATO that in accordance with the ATO Receivable
Policy, the Company would pay 50% of the total amended assessment being A$184.0 million (US$168.8
million), and provide a guarantee from James Hardie Industries N.V. in favour of the ATO for the
remaining unpaid 50% of the amended assessment, pending outcome of the appeal of the amended
assessment. The Company also agreed to pay GIC accruing on the unpaid balance of the amended
assessment in arrears on a quarterly basis. Up to 31 March 2008, GIC totalling A$95.2 million has
been paid to the ATO. On 15 April 2008, the Company paid A$3.3 million in GIC in respect of the
quarter ended 31 March 2008.
On 30 May 2007, the ATO issued a Notice of Decision disallowing the Companys objection to the
amended assessment. On 11 July 2007, the Company filed an application appealing the Objection
Decision with the Federal Court of Australia. The hearing date for RCIs trial is presently
scheduled for 8 December 2008.
RCI strongly disputes the amended assessment and is pursuing all avenues of appeal to contest the
ATOs position in this matter. The ATO has confirmed that RCI has a reasonably arguable position
that the amount of net capital gains arising as a result of the corporate restructure carried out
in 1998 has been reported correctly in the fiscal year 1999 tax return and that Part IVA does not
apply. As a result, the ATO reduced the amount of penalty from an automatic 50% of primary tax that
would otherwise apply in these circumstances, to 25% of primary tax. In Australia, a reasonably
arguable position means that the tax position is about as likely to be correct as it is not
correct. The Company and RCI received legal and tax advice at the time of the transaction, during
the ATO enquiries and following receipt of the amended assessment. The Company believes that it is
more likely than not that the tax position reported in RCIs tax return for the 1999 fiscal year
will be upheld on appeal. Therefore, the Company believes that the requirements under FIN 48 for
recording a liability have not been met and therefore it has not recorded any liability at 31 March
2008 for the amended assessment.
The Company expects that amounts paid in respect of the amended assessment will be recovered by RCI
(with interest) at the time RCI is successful in its appeal against the amended assessment. As a
result, the Company has treated all payments in respect of the amended
assessment that have been made up to 31 March 2008 as a deposit and it is the Companys intention
to treat any payments to be made at a later date as a deposit.
F-36
James Hardie Industries N.V. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
16. Stock-Based Compensation
At 31 March 2008, the Company had the following stock-based compensation plans: the Executive
Share Purchase Plan; the Managing Board Transitional Stock Option Plan; the JHI NV 2001 Equity
Incentive Plan; the Supervisory Board Share Plan 2006 and the Long-Term Incentive Plan.
Executive Share Purchase Plan
Prior to July 1998, James Hardie Industries Limited (JHIL) issued stock under an Executive
Share Purchase Plan (the Plan). Under the terms of the Plan, eligible executives purchased
JHIL shares at their market price when issued. Executives funded purchases of JHIL shares with
non-recourse, interest-free loans provided by JHIL and collateralised by the shares. In such
cases, the amount of indebtedness is reduced by any amounts payable
by JHIL in respect of such shares, including dividends and capital returns. These loans are generally repayable within
two years after termination of an executives employment. Variable plan accounting under the
provisions of Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued
to Employees, has been applied to the Executive Share Purchase Plan shares granted prior to 1
April 1995 and fair value accounting, pursuant to the requirements of SFAS No. 123R, has been
applied to shares granted after 31 March 1995. The Company recorded no compensation expense
during the years ended 31 March 2008, 2007 and 2006. No shares were issued under this plan
during years ended 31 March 2008, 2007 and 2006.
Managing Board Transitional Stock Option Plan
The Managing Board Transitional Stock Option Plan provides an incentive to the members of the
Managing Board. The maximum number of ordinary shares that may be issued and outstanding or
subject to outstanding options under this plan shall not exceed 1,380,000 shares. At 31 March
2008 and 2007, there were 1,320,000 options outstanding under this plan.
On 22 November 2005, the Company granted options to purchase 1,320,000 shares of the Companys
common stock at an exercise price per share equal to A$8.53 to the Managing Directors under
the Managing Board Transitional Stock Option Plan. As set out in the plan rules, the exercise
price and the number of shares available on exercise may be adjusted on the occurrence of
certain events, including new issues, share splits, rights issues and capital reconstructions.
50% of these options become exercisable on the first business day on or after 22 November 2008
if the total shareholder returns (TSR) (essentially its dividend yield and common stock
performance) from 22 November 2005 to that date were at least equal to the median TSR for the
companies comprising the Companys peer group, as set out in the plan. In addition, for each
1% increment that the Companys TSR is above the median TSR, an additional 2% of the options
become exercisable. If any options remain unvested on the last business day of each six month
period following 22 November 2008 and 22 November 2010, the Company will reapply the vesting
criteria to those options on that business day.
JHI NV 2001 Equity Incentive Plan
On 19 October 2001 (the grant date), JHI NV granted options to purchase 5,468,829 shares of
the Companys common stock under the JHI NV 2001 Equity Incentive Plan (the 2001 Equity
Incentive Plan) to key US executives in exchange for their previously granted Key Management
Equity Incentive Plan (KMEIP) shadow shares that were originally granted in
November 2000 and 1999 by JHIL. These options may be exercised in five equal tranches (20%
each year) starting with the first anniversary of the original shadow share grant.
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
October 2001 |
|
|
|
|
Original |
|
Number |
|
Option |
Original Shadow |
|
Exercise |
|
of Options |
|
Expiration |
Share Grant Date |
|
Price |
|
Granted |
|
Date |
|
November 1999
|
|
A$ 3.82
|
|
|
1,968,544 |
|
|
November 2009 |
November 2000
|
|
A$ 3.78
|
|
|
3,500,285 |
|
|
November 2010 |
F-37
James Hardie Industries N.V. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
As set out in the plan rules, the exercise prices and the number of shares available on
exercise are adjusted on the occurrence of certain events, including new issues, share splits,
rights issues and capital reconstructions. Consequently, the exercise prices were reduced by
A$0.21, A$0.38 and A$0.10 for the November 2003, November 2002 and December 2001 returns of
capital, respectively.
Under the 2001 Equity Incentive Plan, additional grants have been made at fair market value to
management and other employees of the Company. Each option confers the right to subscribe for
one ordinary share in the capital of JHI NV. The options may be exercised as follows: 25%
after the first year; 25% after the second year; and 50% after the third year. All unexercised
options expire 10 years from the date of issue or 90 days after the employee ceases to be
employed by the Company.
The following table summarises the additional option grants:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Original |
|
Number |
|
Option |
Share Grant |
|
Exercise |
|
of Options |
|
Expiration |
Date |
|
Price |
|
Granted |
|
Date |
|
December 2001
|
|
A$ 5.65
|
|
|
4,248,417 |
|
|
December 2011 |
December 2002
|
|
A$ 6.66
|
|
|
4,037,000 |
|
|
December 2012 |
December 2003
|
|
A$ 7.05
|
|
|
6,179,583 |
|
|
December 2013 |
December 2004
|
|
A$ 5.99
|
|
|
5,391,100 |
|
|
December 2014 |
February 2005
|
|
A$ 6.30
|
|
|
273,000 |
|
|
February 2015 |
December 2005
|
|
A$ 8.90
|
|
|
5,224,100 |
|
|
December 2015 |
March 2006
|
|
A$ 9.50
|
|
|
40,200 |
|
|
March 2016 |
November 2006
|
|
A$ 8.40
|
|
|
3,499,490 |
|
|
November 2016 |
March 2007
|
|
A$ 8.90
|
|
|
179,500 |
|
|
March 2017 |
March 2007
|
|
A$ 8.35
|
|
|
151,400 |
|
|
March 2017 |
December 2007
|
|
A$ 6.38
|
|
|
5,031,310 |
|
|
December 2017 |
As set out in the plan rules, the exercise prices and the number of shares available on exercise
may be adjusted on the occurrence of certain events, including new issues, share splits, rights
issues and capital reconstructions. Consequently, the exercise prices on the December 2002 and
December 2001 option grants were reduced by A$0.21 for the November 2003 return of capital and the
December 2001 option grant was reduced by A$0.38 for the November 2002 return of capital.
The Company is authorised to issue 45,077,100 shares under the 2001 Equity Incentive Plan.
JHI NV Stock Appreciation Rights Incentive Plan
On 14 December 2004, 527,000 stock appreciation rights were granted under the terms and conditions
of the JHI NV Stock Appreciation Rights Incentive Plan (Stock Appreciation Rights Plan) with an
exercise price of A$5.99. In April 2005, 27,000 stock appreciation rights were cancelled. In
December 2006, 250,000 of these stock appreciation rights vested and were exercised at A$8.99, the
closing price of the Companys stock on the exercise day. In December 2007, the remaining 250,000
of these stock appreciation rights vested and were exercised at A$6.52, the closing price of the
Companys stock on the exercise day. These rights are accounted for as stock appreciation rights
under SFAS No. 123R and, accordingly, compensation expense of US$0.1 million, US$0.5 million and
US$0.5 million was recognised in the years ended 31 March 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
Supervisory Board Share Plan
At the 2002 Annual General Meeting, the Companys shareholders approved a Supervisory Board Share
Plan (SBSP), which required that all non-executive directors on the Joint Board and Supervisory
Board receive shares of the Companys common stock as payment for a portion of their director fees.
The SBSP required that the directors take at least US$10,000 of their fees in shares and allowed
directors to receive additional shares in lieu of fees at their discretion. Shares issued under the
US$10,000 compulsory component of the SBSP were subject to a two-year escrow that
F-38
James Hardie Industries N.V. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
required members of the Supervisory Board to retain those shares for at least two years
following issue. The issue price for the shares is the market value at the time of issue. No loans
were entered into by the Company in relation to the grant of shares pursuant to the SBSP. During
fiscal year 2007, this plan was replaced with the Supervisory Board Share Plan 2006. All remaining
shares issued under the SBSP were released from escrow in November 2007.
Supervisory Board Share Plan 2006
At the 2006 Annual General Meeting, the Companys shareholders approved the replacement of its
SBSP with a new plan called the Supervisory Board Share Plan 2006 (SBSP 2006). Participation
by members of the Supervisory Board in the SBSP 2006 is not mandatory. The SBSP 2006 allows
the Company to issue new shares or acquire shares on the market on behalf of the participant.
The total remuneration of a Supervisory Board member will take into account any participation
in the SBSP 2006 and shares under the SBSP 2006. At 31 March 2008, 61,792 shares had been
acquired under this plan.
Long-Term Incentive Plan
At the 2006 Annual General Meeting, the Companys shareholders approved the establishment of a
Long-Term Incentive Plan (LTIP) to provide incentives to members of the Companys Managing
Board and to certain members of its management (Executives). The shareholders also approved,
in accordance with certain LTIP rules, the issue of options in the Company to members of the
Companys Managing Board and to Executives. In November 2006, 1,132,000 options were granted
under the LTIP to the Managing Board. In August 2007 an additional 1,016,000 options were
granted to the Managing Board under the LTIP. The vesting of these options are subject to
performance hurdles as outlined in the LTIP rules. Unexercised options expire 10 years from
the date of issue. At 31 March 2008, there were 2,148,000 options outstanding under this plan.
Valuation and Expense Information Under SFAS No. 123R
The Company accounts for stock options in accordance with the fair value provisions of SFAS
No. 123R, which requires the Company to estimate the value of stock options issued based upon
an option-pricing model and recognise this estimated value as compensation expense over the
periods in which the options vest.
The Company estimates the fair value of each option grant on the date of grant using either
the Black-Scholes option-pricing model or a lattice model that incorporates a Monte Carlo
Simulation (the Monte Carlo method). Options granted under the 2001 Equity Incentive Plan
and the Managing Board Transitional Stock Option Plan are valued using the Black-Scholes
option-pricing model since the vesting of these options is based solely on a requisite service
condition. Options granted under the LTIP were valued using the Monte Carlo method since
vesting of these options requires that certain target performance hurdles are achieved.
The determination of the fair value of stock-based payment awards on the date of grant using
an option-pricing model is affected by our stock price as well as assumptions regarding a
number of complex and subjective variables. These variables include our expected stock price
volatility over the term of the awards, actual and projected employee stock option exercise
behaviors, risk-free rate and expected dividends. We estimate the expected term of options
granted by calculating the average term from our historical stock option exercise experience.
We estimate the volatility of our common stock based on
historical daily stock price volatility. We base the risk-free interest rate on US Treasury
notes with terms similar to the expected term of the options. We calculate dividend yield
using the current management dividend policy at the time of option grant.
F-39
James Hardie Industries N.V. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
The following table includes the weighted average assumptions and weighted average fair values
used for grants valued using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model during the year ended 31
March:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Dividend yield |
|
|
5.0 |
% |
|
|
1.5 |
% |
|
|
0.9 |
% |
Expected volatility |
|
|
30.0 |
% |
|
|
28.1 |
% |
|
|
27.9 |
% |
Risk free interest rate |
|
|
3.4 |
% |
|
|
4.6 |
% |
|
|
4.5 |
% |
Expected life in years |
|
|
4.4 |
|
|
|
5.1 |
|
|
|
5.6 |
|
Weighted average fair value at grant date |
|
|
A$1.13 |
|
|
|
A$2.40 |
|
|
|
A$2.78 |
|
Number of stock options |
|
|
5,031,310 |
|
|
|
3,830,390 |
|
|
|
6,584,300 |
|
The following table includes the weighted average assumptions and weighted average fair values used
for grants valued using the Monte Carlo method during the year ended 31 March:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Dividend yield |
|
|
5.0 |
% |
|
|
1.6 |
% |
|
|
N/A |
|
Expected volatility |
|
|
32.1 |
% |
|
|
28.1 |
% |
|
|
N/A |
|
Risk free interest rate |
|
|
4.2 |
% |
|
|
4.6 |
% |
|
|
N/A |
|
Weighted average fair value at grant date |
|
|
A$3.14 |
|
|
|
A$3.30 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
Number of stock options |
|
|
1,016,000 |
|
|
|
1,132,000 |
|
|
|
N/A |
|
Compensation expense arising from stock option grants as estimated using option-pricing models was
US$7.7 million, US$5.8 million and US$5.9 million for the years ended 31 March 2008, 2007 and 2006,
respectively. As of 31 March 2008, the unrecorded deferred stock-based compensation balance related
to stock options was US$9.6 million after estimated forfeitures and will be recognised over an
estimated weighted average amortisation period of 1.5 years.
General Share-Based Award Information
The following table summarises all of the Companys shares available for grant and the movement in
all of the Companys outstanding options:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Outstanding Options |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
Shares |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
|
Available for |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercise |
|
|
|
Grant |
|
|
Number |
|
|
Price |
|
Balance at 31 March 2006 |
|
|
19,836,233 |
|
|
|
19,513,257 |
|
|
|
A$6.99 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Newly Authorised |
|
|
3,000,000 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted |
|
|
(4,962,390 |
) |
|
|
4,962,390 |
|
|
|
A$8.42 |
|
Exercised |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(3,988,880 |
) |
|
|
A$5.96 |
|
Forfeited |
|
|
1,546,950 |
|
|
|
(1,546,950 |
) |
|
|
A$7.70 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 31 March 2007 |
|
|
19,420,793 |
|
|
|
18,939,817 |
|
|
|
A$7.52 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Newly Authorised |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Granted |
|
|
(6,047,310 |
) |
|
|
6,047,310 |
|
|
|
A$6.62 |
|
Exercised |
|
|
|
|
|
|
(606,079 |
) |
|
|
A$6.33 |
|
Forfeited |
|
|
2,190,811 |
|
|
|
(2,190,811 |
) |
|
|
A$7.79 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Balance at 31 March 2008 |
|
|
15,564,294 |
|
|
|
22,190,237 |
|
|
|
A$7.29 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-40
James Hardie Industries N.V. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
The total intrinsic value of stock options exercised was A$1.2 million, A$10.3 million and
A$11.5 million for the years ended 31 March 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
The weighted average grant-date fair value of stock options granted was A$1.47, A$2.61 and
A$2.78 during the years ended 31 March 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively.
Windfall tax benefits realised in the United States from stock options exercised and included
in cash flows from financing activities in the consolidated statements of cash flows were nil,
US$1.8 million and US$2.2 million for the years ended 31 March 2008, 2007 and 2006,
respectively.
The following table summarises outstanding and exercisable options as of 31 March 2008:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(In Australian dollars) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Options Outstanding |
|
|
Options Exercisable |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Weighted |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
Average |
|
|
Aggregate |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Average |
|
|
Aggregate |
|
Exercise |
|
|
|
|
|
Remaining |
|
|
Exercise |
|
|
Intrinsic |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Exercise |
|
|
Intrinsic |
|
Price |
|
Number |
|
|
Life (in Years) |
|
|
Price |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Number |
|
|
Price |
|
|
Value |
|
A$3.09 |
|
|
409,907 |
|
|
|
2.6 |
|
|
|
A$3.09 |
|
|
|
A$1,295,306 |
|
|
|
409,907 |
|
|
|
A$3.09 |
|
|
|
A$1,295,306 |
|
3.13 |
|
|
100,435 |
|
|
|
1.6 |
|
|
|
3.13 |
|
|
|
313,357 |
|
|
|
100,435 |
|
|
|
3.13 |
|
|
|
313,357 |
|
5.06 |
|
|
660,582 |
|
|
|
3.7 |
|
|
|
5.06 |
|
|
|
787,017 |
|
|
|
660,582 |
|
|
|
5.06 |
|
|
|
787,017 |
|
5.99 |
|
|
2,745,625 |
|
|
|
6.7 |
|
|
|
5.99 |
|
|
|
713,862 |
|
|
|
2,745,625 |
|
|
|
5.99 |
|
|
|
713,862 |
|
6.30 |
|
|
93,000 |
|
|
|
6.9 |
|
|
|
6.30 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
93,000 |
|
|
|
6.30 |
|
|
|
|
|
6.38 |
|
|
4,822,398 |
|
|
|
9.7 |
|
|
|
6.38 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
14,286 |
|
|
|
6.38 |
|
|
|
|
|
6.45 |
|
|
901,500 |
|
|
|
4.6 |
|
|
|
6.45 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
901,500 |
|
|
|
6.45 |
|
|
|
|
|
7.05 |
|
|
2,280,750 |
|
|
|
5.7 |
|
|
|
7.05 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,280,750 |
|
|
|
7.05 |
|
|
|
|
|
7.83 |
|
|
1,016,000 |
|
|
|
9.4 |
|
|
|
7.83 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8.35 |
|
|
151,400 |
|
|
|
9.0 |
|
|
|
8.35 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
37,850 |
|
|
|
8.35 |
|
|
|
|
|
8.40 |
|
|
3,747,340 |
|
|
|
8.6 |
|
|
|
8.40 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
686,349 |
|
|
|
8.40 |
|
|
|
|
|
8.53 |
|
|
1,320,000 |
|
|
|
7.7 |
|
|
|
8.53 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
8.90 |
|
|
3,901,100 |
|
|
|
7.7 |
|
|
|
8.90 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
2,000,425 |
|
|
|
8.90 |
|
|
|
|
|
9.50 |
|
|
40,200 |
|
|
|
7.9 |
|
|
|
9.50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
20,100 |
|
|
|
9.50 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
|
22,190,237 |
|
|
|
7.7 |
|
|
|
A$7.29 |
|
|
|
A$3,109,542 |
|
|
|
9,950,809 |
|
|
|
A$6.83 |
|
|
|
A$3,109,542 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
The aggregate intrinsic value in the preceding table represents the total pre-tax intrinsic value
based on stock options with an exercise price less than the Companys closing stock price of A$6.25
as of
31 March 2008, which would have been received by the option holders had those option holders
exercised their options as of that date.
17. Share Repurchase Program
On 15 August 2007, the Company announced a share repurchase program of up to 10% of the Companys
issued capital, approximately 46.8 million shares. The Company repurchased 35.7 million shares of
common stock during the year ended 31 March 2008. The repurchased shares had an aggregate cost of
A$236.4 million (US$208.0 million) and the average price paid per share of common stock was A$6.62
(US$5.83). The US dollar amounts were determined using the weighted average spot rates for the days
on which shares were purchased. The Company had not purchased any shares during the period between
1 April 2008 and 22 May 2008. The Company officially cancelled 35.0 million shares on 31 March
2008.
F-41
James Hardie Industries N.V. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
18. Financial Instruments
Foreign Currency
As a multinational corporation, the Company maintains significant operations in foreign
countries. As a result of these activities, the Company is exposed to changes in exchange
rates which affect its results of operations and cash flows.
The Company purchases raw materials and fixed assets and sells some finished product for
amounts denominated in currencies other than the functional currency of the business in which
the related transaction is generated. In order to protect against foreign exchange rate
movements, the Company may enter into forward exchange contracts timed to mature when
settlement of the underlying transaction is due to occur. At 31 March 2008, there were no
material contracts outstanding.
Credit Risk
Financial instruments which potentially subject the Company to credit risk consist primarily
of cash and cash equivalents, investments and trade accounts receivable.
The Company maintains cash and cash equivalents, investments and certain other financial
instruments with various major financial institutions. At times, these financial instruments
may be in excess of insured limits. To minimise this risk, the Company performs periodic
evaluations of the relative credit standing of these financial institutions and, where
appropriate, places limits on the amount of credit exposure with any one institution.
The Company is exposed to losses on forward exchange contracts in the event that
counterparties fail to deliver the contracted amount. The credit exposure to the Company is
calculated as the mark-to-market value of all contracts outstanding with that counterparty. At
31 March 2008 and 2007, total credit exposure arising from forward exchange contracts was not
material.
Credit risk with respect to trade accounts receivable is concentrated due to the concentration
of the distribution channels for the Companys fibre cement products. Credit is extended based
on an evaluation of each customers financial condition and, generally, collateral is not
required. The Company has historically not incurred significant credit losses.
Fair Values
The carrying values of cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments, accounts receivable,
short-term borrowings and accounts payable and accrued liabilities are a reasonable estimate
of their fair value due to the short-term nature of these instruments. The following table
summarises the estimated fair value of the Companys long-term debt (including current portion
of long-term debt):
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
31 March |
|
(Millions of US dollars) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
Carrying |
|
|
Fair |
|
|
|
Value |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Value |
|
|
Value |
|
|
|
|
Long-term debt: |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Floating |
|
$ |
174.5 |
|
|
$ |
174.5 |
|
|
$ |
105.0 |
|
|
$ |
105.0 |
|
Fixed |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
174.5 |
|
|
$ |
174.5 |
|
|
$ |
105.0 |
|
|
$ |
105.0 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Fair values of long-term debt were determined by reference to the 31 March 2008 and 2007 market
values for comparably rated debt instruments.
F-42
James Hardie Industries N.V. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
19. Operating Segment Information and Concentrations of Risk
The Company has reported its operating segment information in the format that the operating
segment information is available to and evaluated by the Managing Board of Directors. USA
Fibre Cement manufactures and sells fibre cement interior linings, exterior siding and related
accessories products in the United States. Asia Pacific Fibre Cement includes all fibre cement
manufactured in Australia, New Zealand and the Philippines and sold in Australia, New Zealand
and Asia. Research and Development represents the cost incurred by the research and
development centres. Other includes the manufacture and sale of fibre cement reinforced pipes
in the United States, fibre cement operations in Europe and roofing operations in the United
States. The roofing plant was closed and the business ceased operations in April 2006. On 22
May 2008, the Company announced plans to cease production at its Plant City, Florida Hardie
Pipe plant in the US. The Companys operating segments are strategic operating units that are
managed separately due to their different products and/or geographical location.
Operating Segments
The following are the Companys operating segments and geographical information:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Sales to Customers 1 |
|
|
|
Years Ended 31 March |
|
(Millions of US dollars) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
USA Fibre Cement |
|
$ |
1,144.8 |
|
|
$ |
1,262.3 |
|
|
$ |
1,218.4 |
|
Asia Pacific Fibre Cement |
|
|
298.3 |
|
|
|
251.7 |
|
|
|
241.8 |
|
Other |
|
|
25.7 |
|
|
|
28.9 |
|
|
|
28.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Worldwide total |
|
$ |
1,468.8 |
|
|
$ |
1,542.9 |
|
|
$ |
1,488.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Loss |
|
|
|
Before Income Taxes |
|
|
|
Years Ended 31 March |
|
(Millions of US dollars) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
USA Fibre Cement2,3 |
|
$ |
268.0 |
|
|
$ |
362.4 |
|
|
$ |
342.6 |
|
Asia Pacific Fibre Cement2 |
|
|
50.3 |
|
|
|
39.4 |
|
|
|
41.7 |
|
Research and Development2 |
|
|
(18.1 |
) |
|
|
(17.1 |
) |
|
|
(15.7 |
) |
Other4 |
|
|
(32.8 |
) |
|
|
(9.3 |
) |
|
|
(26.5 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segments total |
|
|
267.4 |
|
|
|
375.4 |
|
|
|
342.1 |
|
General Corporate5,6 |
|
|
(304.0 |
) |
|
|
(462.0 |
) |
|
|
(777.0 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total operating loss |
|
|
(36.6 |
) |
|
|
(86.6 |
) |
|
|
(434.9 |
) |
Net interest income (expense)7 |
|
|
1.1 |
|
|
|
(6.5 |
) |
|
|
(0.2 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Worldwide total |
|
$ |
(35.5 |
) |
|
$ |
(93.1 |
) |
|
$ |
(435.1 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-43
James Hardie Industries N.V. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Identifiable Assets |
|
|
|
Years Ended 31 March |
|
(Millions of US dollars) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
USA Fibre Cement |
|
$ |
835.8 |
|
|
$ |
893.0 |
|
Asia Pacific Fibre Cement |
|
|
218.3 |
|
|
|
199.3 |
|
Research and Development |
|
|
13.9 |
|
|
|
10.9 |
|
Other |
|
|
10.6 |
|
|
|
41.6 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segments total |
|
|
1,078.6 |
|
|
|
1,144.8 |
|
General Corporate8,9 |
|
|
1,101.3 |
|
|
|
983.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Worldwide total |
|
$ |
2,179.9 |
|
|
$ |
2,128.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Geographic Areas
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Net Sales to Customers 1 |
|
|
|
Years Ended 31 March |
|
(Millions of US dollars) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
USA |
|
$ |
1,153.1 |
|
|
$ |
1,279.4 |
|
|
$ |
1,233.7 |
|
Australia |
|
|
198.6 |
|
|
|
169.0 |
|
|
|
164.5 |
|
New Zealand |
|
|
67.3 |
|
|
|
54.4 |
|
|
|
53.6 |
|
Other Countries |
|
|
49.8 |
|
|
|
40.1 |
|
|
|
36.7 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Worldwide total |
|
$ |
1,468.8 |
|
|
$ |
1,542.9 |
|
|
$ |
1,488.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total Identifiable Assets |
|
|
|
Years Ended 31 March |
|
(Millions of US dollars) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
USA |
|
$ |
846.6 |
|
|
$ |
935.7 |
|
Australia |
|
|
139.0 |
|
|
|
127.1 |
|
New Zealand |
|
|
26.1 |
|
|
|
23.1 |
|
Other Countries |
|
|
66.9 |
|
|
|
58.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Segments total |
|
|
1,078.6 |
|
|
|
1,144.8 |
|
General Corporate8,9 |
|
|
1,101.3 |
|
|
|
983.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Worldwide total |
|
$ |
2,179.9 |
|
|
$ |
2,128.1 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
1 |
|
Export sales and inter-segmental sales are not significant. |
|
2 |
|
Research and development costs of US$7.4 million, US$10.8 million and US$13.2 million
in fiscal years 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively, were expensed in the USA Fibre Cement segment.
Research and development costs of US$1.6 million, US$1.8 million and US$2.3 million in fiscal years
2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively, were expensed in the Asia Pacific Fibre Cement segment. Research
and development costs of US$18.0 million, US$13.0 million and US$12.3 million in fiscal years 2008,
2007 and 2006, respectively, were expensed in the Research and Development segment. Research and
Development costs of US$0.3 million, US$0.3 million and US$0.9 million in fiscal years 2008, 2007
and 2006, respectively, were expensed in the Other segment. The Research and Development segment
also included selling, general and administrative expenses of US$0.1 million, US$4.1 million and
US$3.4 million in fiscal years 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively. |
F-44
James Hardie Industries N.V. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Research and development expenditures are expensed as incurred and in total amounted to
US$27.3 million, US$25.9 million and US$28.7 million for the years ended 31 March 2008, 2007
and 2006, respectively.
|
|
|
3 |
|
Included in USA Fibre Cement for the year ended 31 March 2008 are asset impairment
charges of US$45.6 million and impairment related costs totaling US$ 1.4 million. |
|
4 |
|
Included in the Other segment for the years ended 31 March 2008 and 2006 are asset
impairment charges of US$25.4 million and US$13.4 million, respectively. Also included in the
Other segment for the year ended 31 March 2008, are impairment related costs totaling US$1.8
million. |
|
5 |
|
The principal components of General Corporate are officer and employee
compensation and related benefits; professional and legal fees; administrative costs; and
rental expense, net of rental income, on the Companys corporate offices. Also included in
General Corporate are unfavourable asbestos adjustments of US$240.1 million, US$405.5 million
and US$715.6 million in fiscal years 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively and AICF SG&A expenses
of US$4.0 million, nil and nil in fiscal years 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively. |
|
6 |
|
Includes costs of nil, US$13.6 million and US$17.4 million for SCI and other
related expenses in fiscal years 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively. |
|
7 |
|
The Company does not report net interest expense for each operating segment as
operating segments are not held directly accountable for interest expense. Included in net
interest income (expense) is AICF interest income of US$9.4 million, nil and nil in fiscal
years 2008, 2007 and 2006, respectively. See Note 12. |
|
8 |
|
The Company does not report deferred tax assets and liabilities for each operating
segment as operating segments are not held directly accountable for deferred income taxes. All
deferred income taxes are included in General Corporate. |
|
9 |
|
Asbestos-related assets at 31 March 2008 and 31 March 2007 are US$817.1 million
and US$727.6 million, respectively, and are included in the General Corporate segment. See
Note 12. |
Concentrations of Risk
The distribution channels for the Companys fibre cement products are concentrated. If the
Company were to lose one or more of its major customers, there can be no assurance that the
Company will be able to find a replacement. Therefore, the loss of one or more customers could
have a material adverse effect on the Companys consolidated financial position, results of
operations and cash flows. The Company has three major customers that individually account for
over 10% of the Companys net sales.
These three customers accounts receivable represented 42% and 58% of the Companys trade
accounts receivable at 31 March 2008 and 2007, respectively. The following are gross sales
generated by these three customers, which are all from the USA Fibre Cement segment:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended 31 March |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
(Millions of US dollars) |
|
2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
2007 |
|
|
|
|
|
2006 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
% |
|
Customer A |
|
$ |
431.3 |
|
|
|
27.9 |
|
|
$ |
446.3 |
|
|
|
26.7 |
|
|
$ |
426.2 |
|
|
|
35.0 |
|
Customer B |
|
|
108.2 |
|
|
|
7.0 |
|
|
|
172.3 |
|
|
|
10.3 |
|
|
|
168.5 |
|
|
|
13.8 |
|
Customer C |
|
|
167.3 |
|
|
|
10.8 |
|
|
|
168.9 |
|
|
|
10.1 |
|
|
|
156.6 |
|
|
|
12.9 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total |
|
$ |
706.8 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
787.5 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
$ |
751.3 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
F-45
James Hardie Industries N.V. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Approximately 22% of the Companys fiscal year 2008 net sales from continuing operations were
derived from outside the United States. Consequently, changes in the value of foreign
currencies could significantly affect the consolidated financial position, results of
operations and cash flows of the Companys non-US operations on translation into US dollars.
20. Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) consists of the following components:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Years Ended 31 March |
|
(Millions of US dollars) |
|
2008 |
|
|
2007 |
|
|
2006 |
|
|
Pension and
post-retirement benefit adjustments |
|
(net of US$1.0 million and US$1.2 million tax benefit, respectively) |
|
$ |
(2.1 |
) |
|
$ |
(2.7 |
) |
|
$ |
|
|
Unrealised loss on restricted short-term investments |
|
|
(4.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Foreign currency translation adjustments |
|
|
23.4 |
|
|
|
8.1 |
|
|
|
(28.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Total accumulated other comprehensive income |
|
$ |
16.9 |
|
|
$ |
5.4 |
|
|
$ |
(28.4 |
) |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
21. Related Party Transactions
JHI NV Directors and Former Directors Securities Transactions
The Companys Directors (and Former Directors for the relevant year) and their director-related
entities held an aggregate of 275,426 ordinary shares and 210,530 ordinary shares at 31 March 2008
and 2007, respectively, and options to acquire 4,750,544 ordinary shares and 3,914,544 ordinary
shares at 31 March 2008 and 2007, respectively.
Supervisory Board members (other than Mr J Loudon) on 14 March 2008 participated in an acquisition
of shares at A$5.7352, under the terms of the Supervisory Board Share Plan 2006 which was approved
by JHI NV shareholders on 17 August 2007. Mr J Loudon, Mr M Hammes and Mr R Chenu also made on
market-purchases during fiscal year 2008. Directors acquisitions were as follows:
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
On Market |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Purchases/(Sales) |
|
|
SBSP |
|
|
Non-Executive Directors |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
M Hammes |
|
|
9,000 |
|
|
|
6,859 |
|
B Anderson |
|
|
|
|
|
|
6,124 |
|
D Andrews |
|
|
|
|
|
|
3,903 |
|
D DeFosset |
|
|
|
|
|
|
10,377 |
|
J Loudon |
|
|
6,300 |
|
|
|
|
|
D McGauchie AO |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,803 |
|
R van der Meer |
|
|
|
|
|
|
4,410 |
|
C Walter AM |
|
|
|
|
|
|
5,032 |
|
|
Executive Directors |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
L Gries |
|
|
|
|
|
|
n/a |
|
R Chenu |
|
|
5,000 |
|
|
|
n/a |
|
|
Former Directors |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
J Barr |
|
|
|
|
|
|
7,667 |
|
B Butterfield |
|
|
(90,000 |
) |
|
|
n/a |
|
|
F-46
James Hardie Industries N.V. and Subsidiaries
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements
Mr B Butterfield separated from the company and resigned as a Managing Board member effective
30 September 2007. As a result of the separation, 90,000 of his 621,000 options to acquire
ordinary shares were cancelled. In December 2007, Mr Butterfield exercised options to acquire
90,000 additional ordinary shares and sold the underlying shares.
Other than Mr Butterfield, no Director or Former Director, or their director-related entities,
disposed of any shares in the Company.
The JHI NV dividends paid to Directors and their related entities were on the same terms and
conditions that applied to other holders.
Existing Loans to the Companys Directors and Directors of James Hardie Subsidiaries
At 31 March 2008 and 2007, loans totaling US$29,267 and US$30,774, respectively, were
outstanding from certain executive directors or former directors of subsidiaries of JHI NV
under the terms and conditions of the Executive Share Purchase Plan (the Plan). Loans under
the Plan are interest free and repayable from dividend income earned by, or capital returns
from, securities acquired under the Plan. The loans are collateralised by CUFS under the Plan.
No new loans to Directors or executive officers of JHI NV, under the Plan or otherwise, and no
modifications to existing loans have been made since December 1997.
During fiscal year 2008, repayments totaling US$5,419 were received in respect of the Plan
from AT Kneeshaw and DAJ Salter. During fiscal year 2005, an executive director of a
subsidiary resigned with loans outstanding of US$117,688. Under the terms of the Plan, this
director had two years from the date of his resignation to repay such loan. The loan was
repaid in full in the year ended 31 March 2007. During fiscal year 2007, an executive director
of a subsidiary resigned with loans outstanding of US$14,123 and during fiscal year 2008, an
executive director of a subsidiary resigned with loans outstanding of US$16,075 . Under the
terms of the Plan, each loan must be repaid within two years from the date of their respective
resignations.
Payments Made to Directors and Director Related Entities of JHI NV during the Year
Deputy Chairman DG McGauchie AO is a director of Telstra Corporation Limited from whom the
Company purchases communications services. Supervisory Board Director R van der Meer is
Supervisory Board director of ING Bank Nederland N.V. and ING Verzekeringen (Insurance)
Nederland N.V. Entities in the ING Group provide various financial services to the Company .
All transactions were in accordance with normal commercial terms and conditions. It is not
considered that these Directors had significant influence over these transactions.
Payments made to Director and Director Related Entities of Subsidiaries of JHI NV
The Company has subsidiaries located in various countries, many of which require that at least
one director be a local resident. All payments described below arise because of these
requirements.
Payments of US$4,507 and US$4,507 for the years ended 31 March 2008 and 2007, respectively,
were made to Grech, Vella, Tortell & Hyzler Advocates. Dr JJ Vella was a director of one of
the Companys subsidiaries. The payments were in respect of legal services and were negotiated
in accordance with usual commercial terms and conditions.
Payments totaling US$5,979 and US$5,364 for the years ended 31 March 2008 and 2007,
respectively, were made to Bernaldo, Mirador and Directo Law Offices. R Bernaldo is a director
of a subsidiary of the Company. The payments were in respect of professional services and were
negotiated in accordance with usual commercial terms and conditions.
F-47
James Hardie Industries N.V. and Subsidiaries
This Financial Report forms part of a package of information about the Companys results. It
should be read in conjunction with the other parts of this package, including the Media
Release, Management Presentation and Managements Analysis of Results.
Disclaimer
This Financial Report of results contains forward-looking statements. James Hardie may from
time to time make forward-looking statements in its periodic reports filed with or furnished
to the United States Securities and Exchange Commission on Forms 20-F and 6-K, in the annual
reports to shareholders, in offering circulars, invitation memoranda and prospectuses, in
media releases and other written materials and in oral statements made by the Companys
officers, directors or employees to analysts, institutional investors, lenders and potential
lenders, representatives of the media and others. Examples of forward-looking statements
include:
|
|
|
expectations about the timing and amount of payments to the Asbestos Injuries Compensation
Fund (AICF), a special purpose fund for the compensation of proven asbestos-related personal injury
and death claims; |
|
|
|
|
expectations concerning the costs associated with the suspension of operations at the
Companys Blandon, Pennsylvania and Plant City, Florida plants; |
|
|
|
|
statements as to the possible consequences of proceedings brought against the Company
and certain of its former directors and officers by the Australian Securities and Investments
Commission; |
|
|
|
|
statements regarding tax liabilities and related proceedings; |
|
|
|
|
expectations that the Companys credit facilities will be extended or renewed; |
|
|
|
|
projections of the Companys operating results or financial condition; |
|
|
|
|
statements regarding the Companys plans, objectives or goals, including those relating to
competition, acquisitions, dispositions and the Companys products; |
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statements about the Companys future performance; and |
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statements about product or environmental liabilities. |
Words such as believe, anticipate, plan, expect, intend, target, estimate, project,
predict, forecast, guideline, should, aim and similar expressions are intended to
identify forward-looking statements but are not the exclusive means of identifying such statements.
Forward-looking statements involve inherent risks and uncertainties. The Company cautions that a
number of important factors could cause actual results to differ materially from the plans,
objectives, expectations, estimates and intentions expressed in such forward-looking statements.
These factors, some of which are discussed under Risk Factors beginning on page 6 of the Form
20-F filed on 6 July 2007 with the Securities and Exchange Commission, include but are not limited
to: all matters relating to or arising out of the prior manufacture of products that contained
asbestos by current and former James Hardie subsidiaries; required contributions to the AICF and
the effect of foreign exchange on the amount recorded in the Companys financial statements as an
asbestos liability; compliance with and changes in tax laws and treatments; competition and product
pricing in the markets in which the Company operates; the consequences of product failures or
defects; exposure to environmental, asbestos or other legal proceedings; general
economic and market conditions; the supply and cost of raw materials; the success of research and
development efforts; reliance on a small number of product customers; compliance with and changes
in environmental and health and safety laws; risks of conducting business internationally;
compliance with and changes in laws and regulations; foreign exchange risks; and the effect of
natural disasters. The Company cautions that the foregoing list of factors is not exhaustive and
that other risks and uncertainties may cause actual results to differ materially from those in
forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date they are made and
the Company undertakes no duty to update or revise any such statements.
F-48